《人教版英语必修五Unit2导学案(全)(共10页).doc》由会员分享，可在线阅读，更多相关《人教版英语必修五Unit2导学案(全)(共10页).doc（10页珍藏版）》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上Unit2 the United Kingdom导学案第一部分：Vocabulary【学习目标】了解词的构成;掌握重点词的用法.【自主学习】查字典,了解下列词的词性变化,并写出其正确形式.1.divide _(n.分开，区分) 2. debate _(n.辩论) 3.clarify_(n.阐明)4. legal _(adv.) _(adj.不合法的)_(法律)_(律师)5. convenience_(adj.)_(adj.不方便)6. attract _（n.吸引力）_(adj.) 7.arrange _(n.安排)8.fold _（v.展开） 9.available
2、 _( n.)_( adj.不能得到的)10. delight _ (n.) 11. splendid _(adv.) 12. thrill _(n.) _ (adj.)_ (adv.)合作探究】重点词汇学习.阅读并做下面的练习,体会其用法不同并进行归纳总结.1. consist of 包括，无被动 consist in 在于(1) Our class _ 55 students at that time.A. consisted of B. consists of C. made up of D. was consisting of(2) The beauty of Venice consi
3、sts _ the style of its ancient buildings.(3) What _ happiness consist _?(4) Its a simple dish to prepare, mainly _ rice and vegetables.2. refer to提及；参考；提交；指代 refer to sth to sb(1) Do you know the person _ to at the meeting?A. refer B. refers to C. referring D. referred(2) I agree never to _ the matt
4、er again?A. refer to B. speak to C. involve to D. contribute to(3) The president spoke at the business meeting for nearly an hour without _ his notes.A. bringing up B. referring to C. looking for D. trying to3. there is no needIts no wonder there is no doubt. it is no need doing sth(1) -The public s
5、tore is to close at 9:00 p.m-_ no need to worry; it is just 7:20(2) They are good friends. _ is no wonder that they know each other so well.(3) He hasnt slept at all for three days. _ he is tired out.A. There is no point B. There is no need C. It is no wonder D. It is no way4. found themselves unite
6、d (宾补)peacefully.(1) He woke up ti find himself _ (lie) on the beach.(2) To their great fear, they found_ in the heaviest snowfall they had ever had.A. they were catching B. themselves caught C. they had caught D. themselves catching(3) A cook will immediately fired if he is found _ in the kitchen.A
7、. smoke B. smoking C. to smoke D. smoked5. convenience便利 it is convenient for sb to do sth at ones convenience f or convenience(1) Come and see me whenever _.A. you are convenient B. you will be convenient C. it is convenient to you D. it was he convenient to you(2) Please come at your _.6. You will
8、 _ his address, he is wellknown in this area.A. have no difficulty to find B. have no difficulties findingC. find not difficult to find D. have no difficulty finding7. Generally speaking, _ according to the directions the drug has no side effect.A. when taking B. when taken C. when to take D. when t
9、o be taken8. The fire _at 11 last night, but after the firemen came, it_.A. broke out; died out B. was broken out; was died outC. was broken out; died out D. broke out; was died out9. You can not imagine that a wellbehaved gentleman _be so rude to a lady.A. might B. need C. should D. wouldThe UKcont
10、ains four countries , , Scotland and . In the 13th C was linked to .In 1603 and Wales were joined to .Sometime laterIreland broke away and Ireland joined with , Wales and . Thus came into being.Englandthe of the four countries, consist of the , the and the of England.Londonthe greatest treasures of
11、all, has , art , the theatres, parks and .The 4 groups of invadersare the Romans, , and Normans.第二部分Reading （I）【自主学习】一根据课文填空1. The countries that make up Great Britain are_ &_.2. If we speak of England we mean _&_3. The United Kingdom includes _,_, and_.4. The part of Ireland that separated from Eng
12、land is called _.5. London is the capital city of_ .二判断正误(1) The three countries were united by war instead of peacefully. ( )(2) Northern Ireland, England & Scotland have developed different educational and legal systems but they do work together in some areas as well. ( )(3) London has the oldest
13、port built by the Normans in the 1st century AD. ( )(4) The oldest building in London was begun by the Anglo-Saxons in the 1060s. ( )(5) The first invaders Norman left their towns and roads. ( )(6) The Vikings influenced the vocabulary and place-names of the North of England. ( 【合作探究】Match each para
14、graphs to their main idea.Para.1 A. Explains the joining of England and Wales & what the term “Great Britain” means and how it came about.Para.2 B. States the topic to be examined in the reading.Para.3 C. Explains the importance of London as a cultural, political and historical center in the UKPara.
15、4 D. Sum up the topic of the reading.Para.5 E. Explains differences in the four countries.Para.6 F. Explains how England is divided into three zones.【检测反馈】SummaryThe full name of England is the of Great Britain and Northern Ireland .It consists of four parts ,they are , , and ; people always think i
16、s a part of England. The flag of the UK is called the . The four countries have different as well as different . is the largest of the four countries and it is three parts. Most of the people settled in the , but most of the large industrial cities in the & the .The capital of the UK is , which has
17、many great places of interest. tesoon天星om权天星om权T 天星版权tesoontesoontesoon天星第三部分Reading（II） 二：Important phrases1. _ 由组成 2. _ 把分成3. _ （与）交战中 4._ 挣托（束缚）；脱离5. _ 教育 / 立法制度6._ 对有好/ 坏影响 7. _ 代替8. _ (机器)破坏，损坏；（人）身体出毛病；（计划等）受挫，失败9. _ 出错 10._省去；遗漏；不考虑11._为烦恼，困扰 12. _ 与某人讨论、争辩13. _ 在你方便的时候 14. _ （介）关于；和相关15. _ 在
18、建设中【展示提升】1. puzzle n something that is difficult to understand or explain 难题，迷/ 益智玩具(游戏)I am in a puzzle about his way of dealing with the matter. 对.大惑不解A cross-word puzzle 填字游戏Vt. to confuse someone 使某人迷惑Vi. * be puzzled about/over 为.冥思苦想2Clarify vt./vi. 澄清，阐明，讲清楚I hope that what I said will clarif
19、y this situation. 澄清情况He clarify his position on the welfare reform. 阐明在福利改革上的立场3find 宾语 宾补He woke up and found himself in hospital. ( )Did you find them in? ( )Im sure well find her hard at work when we get home. ( )I find the light burning, so I guess that he is still studying. ( )The girl found t
20、he house broken into.（ ）They found themselves trapped by the bush fire.I find her a difficult woman to deal with. ( ). 4accomplish v 完成任务，取得成功， 实现目标* n 完成，实现 * adj. 有修养的， 有造诣的， 有才华的We have all we set out to do. 所有的计划要做的事，我们都已完成。An painter/ singer/ author 5. conflict 抵触，冲突,矛盾 This statement conflicts
21、 with the one they made last month. The conflict between traditional view and modern one *come into conflict 发生争执 This stubborn boy often comes into conflict with his classmates over some problems 6. break away (from) “挣脱；逃离” Several states broke away from the Union and became independent. 几个州脱离了联邦成
22、为独立的国家。 The dog broke away from its owner. 那条狗挣脱主人的控制。 He has broken away from the bad habit of smoking. 克服了抽烟的习惯有关的短语： （战争，疾病，火灾等）爆发，没有被动态 （ 车辆，机器）损坏；（计划）失败；（身体）崩溃；分解 闯入；打断 (使) 解散；结束，放假；绝交 7Credit n trust/belief 信任,相信We gave credit to his made-up story.* to ones credit 值得赞扬，为 .争光 8relation c/u.n a
23、connection between two or more things 联系There is a close relation between a proper diet and good health.The relation between cause and effect 因果关系* have ( no) relation to. 与.有(无)关系; （不）符合Your answer has no relation to the question.* in relation to 与 相比Womens salaries are still pretty low in relation
24、 to mens.9. convenience un. 方便* for convenience 为了方便I keep my reference book near my desk for convenience.* at your earliest convenience 在你方便时，尽早.(常用于书信中)* Convenient adj. 方便的; 附近的10Nationwide adj/adv 全国各地的, 全国性的A nationwide broadcast network a nationwide search for the missing treasure We have 350
25、chain stores nationwide.11Collection cn.a stamp collection 一批邮票藏品 She made a collection of rare coins. 她收集罕见的钱币。 Collection box 捐款箱 a collection of Jays songs/ Libais poetry 歌曲、诗歌集spring / autumn collection 春、秋服装展 un. 收集、取 Rubbish collection is made every Tuesday morning. 每周二上午收一次垃圾。12. influence v指
26、通过说理等“无形的力量”对人的思想、情感和行为进行“潜移默化”的影响。 She is easily influenced by her friend. The TV advertisements have influenced my attitude toward these goods. * influence sb to do sth N 影响力； Cn 有影响力的人、物 * have an influence on 对.有影响 This book is likely to have a deep influence on his life.区别：affect 表示“影响”时，和influ
27、ence 意义相近，有时可互换。但affect 通常指受到“有形力量”造成的物质和生理上的影响，且没有affect sb to do 的形式。此外，affect 还可以表示“感动”。13. invader n. 入侵者 invade vt. 侵入；挤满，塞满 Doubts invade my mind. 我满腹狐疑。 Disease invades the body. 疾病侵袭身体。14. keep ones eyes open 留心看，注意=watch out The hunter kept his eyes open for rabbits.15. leave out 省去、遗漏、不考虑
28、Youve made a mistake-youve left out the letter tThe picnic planner left out that it might rain. 没想到下雨的可能。* leave behind 忘记带走，遗留下( a bag in a bus/ a chain of problem) leave me alone 让我独处 leave go of 放开（my hand） leave aside 搁置 (the matter for a moment)第四部分： Learning about language 【自主学习】I单词拼写1. We mus
29、t _ (团结) to fight against racism.2. There is a long _ (冲突) between employers and workers.3. Please come to my home at your _(方便).4.Ill try to _ (澄清) this problem.5. Watching football games is a great _ (吸引) for me.6. The book has a great i_ on his life.7. There is no e_ that he is guilty.8. This is
30、a w_ job.9. Do you place any c_ in the governments story?10. The panda a_ many children.II. 短语翻译1.由组成 _ 2. 以命名 _3. 被分成 _ 4. 为争论 _5. 被连接起来 _ 6. 提及,指的是 _7. 也,还 _ 8. 令人惊讶的是 _9. 代替而不是 _ 10. 值得赞扬,在名下_11. 逃脱,挣脱.逃离 _ 12. 关于, 和有_13. 为了方便 _ 14. 定居 _15. 吸引某人的注意 _ 16. 在建设中 _17. 在.的影响下 _ 18. 显而易见地, 明显地 _19. 遗漏,
31、 漏掉 _ 20. 捡起,拾起 _【合作探究】1. furnish to put furniture and other things into a house or room. 为（房间） 配备家具 a room furnished with a desk and sofa.To supply or provide something 提供We are asked to furnish technology support for this software development.2. plus prep 加 6 plus 4 equals 10. Adj 多的，零上的 She earns
32、 RMB 50000 a year plus.All the children are 6 plus. 12 Celsius plus3alike adj very similar 相似的Two office buildings are alike in many ways.The twins are so alike that I cant tell which is which. Adv 同样地They were all dressed alike in blue sweaters and sneakers.4. take the place of 代替、取代 No one could t
33、ake the place of her mother. Electric trains have now taken the place of /replaced steam trains.联想：take place 发生 Great changes have taken place in my hometown. Take ones place 入座，站好位置Shall we take our places at the table? Take your place and we are about to leave.如果take the place of 的宾语是sb，则可以用take
34、ones place.My sister was absent at the moment. Who can take her place/ take the place of her?5. arrange v to organize or make plans ofr something such as meeting, party, or trip 安排，筹划，整理*arrange to do sth arrange for sb to do sth 安排某人做某事James is arranging a big surprising party for her. 詹姆斯正为海伦张罗一场令
35、她惊喜的晚会。Have you arranged to meet Mark this weekend?I have arranged a student to take the place of you.Thanks to emergency, the school arranged the children to leave school at once. 由于紧急情况，学校安排孩子们马上离校。It was arranged that I should teach you English this term.Matthew arrived at 2 oclock as arranged. 如
36、约而至I arranged his paper before starting to write. 在写作前他整理了一下纸。n.arrangement 安排6Fold v. to bend a piece of paper, cloth etc by laying or pressing one part over another 折叠，对折 The paper should be folded in half. I wish you would fold up your clothes.To bend your arms or legs so that they are resting ag
37、ainst your body. 交叉双臂，双腿 He stood silently with his arms folded.第五部分： Grammer 【自主学习】 英语中过去分词可作宾补，（此时的过去分词一般是及物动词）表 意义或 意义，有时两者兼而有之。做宾补的过去分词与宾语有逻辑上的 关系，即宾语是过去分词动作的对象。如：She found the door broken in when she came back.(宾补与宾语被动的关系，表一种状态。)一过去分词用在表状态的动词keep,leave等的后面。试着画出下列句中宾补Eg:They kept the door locked
38、 for a long time.Keep your mouth shut and your eyes open.(谚语：少说多看）Dont leave such an important thing undone.Dont leave the windows broken like this all the time.二过分词用在get,have,make, 的后面。1.注意“have +宾语+过去分词”的两种情况：A）表让某人做某事/让某事（被人）做eg: I have had my bike . A repairing B repairedThe villagers had many t
39、rees just then. A planted B plantingB)表遭遇到某种不幸，受到打击/受.影响，蒙受. 损失Eg: I had my wallet （steal） on a bus last month. The old man had his leg （break） in the accident.2.make+宾语+过去分词,在这种结构中，过去分词的动词必须是表示结果含义的。如：They managed to make themselves (understand) in very simple English.I raised my voice to make myse
40、lf (hear)三、过去分词用在感观动词watch,notice,see,hear,listen to ,feel,find等后面。如When we got to school,we saw the door locked.We can hear the windows beaten by the heavy rain drops.He felt himself (cheat.)The managers discussed the plan that they would like to see (carry)out the next year. 四、过去分词用在want,wish,like
41、 ,expect等表示“希望，愿望”这一类动词后面做宾补。试着划出宾补： The boss wouldnt like the problem discussed at the moment. I would like my house painted white. I want the suit made to his own measure. I wish the problem settled.五、过去分词用在“with +宾语宾补”这一结构中，过去分词与宾语之间是动宾关系。划出with结构：The thief was brought in with his hands tied behind his back.With many brightly-coloured flowers planted around the building ,his house looks like a beautiful garden.With everything well arranged,he left the office.六、过去分词、现在分词、和不定式作宾补的区别。现在分词作宾补：