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1、马洪中学八年级英语知识竞赛试卷（考试时间： 90 分钟， 满分： 100分）第卷（选择题共 50分）一、单项选择（共 20 小题，计 20 分）从每小题 A、B、C 、D中选出一个能填入空白处的最佳答案。( )1.The meat is _ dear and eating _ meat is bad for your health . A .very much , many B. too many , many too C much too , too much D. a lot , much too ()2. There are many trees on _ side of the str
2、eet. A. all B. both C. every D. each ( )3.I remembered the day when World War II finished . I was eight or nine at the time ,and we heard it _ when were at the table . A .on the internet B. on the radio C. by VCD D. by computer ( )4. It s so hot in the room . _ Not at all . I d be happy to .A. Isnt
3、it very cold today ? B .Are you feeling ill today ? C. Would you mind opening the window ? D. Have you bought the kite to me ? ( )5. Nobody told us _ A. what to do it B .how to do C .where to do D. when to do it ( )6. Which of the two English dictionaries will you buy ? I ll buy _ of them ,so I can
4、give one to my friend , Helen .A .either B .neither C. all D .both ( )7 _ from Beijing to Paris . A. How long way it is B. What a long way is it C .How long way is it D .What a way it is ( )8. Luckily , Mr Johnson saw _ .A .what was happened B. what is happened C .what was happening D .what is to ha
5、ppen ( )9.If there were no exams , we should have _ at school . A. the happier time B. a more happier time C. much happiest time D. a much happier time ( )10. My father will come back at 10 o clock _of June 15.A. in the night B. by the night C. on the night D. at night( )11. Two of them are here, bu
6、t where are _ students? A. the other B. other C. others D. another( )12. -I hope you can help me with my English this evening. -_. A. Sorry, Im afraid not B. Yes, I m busy C. I hope so D. Certainly not ( )13. We wont leave until Mr Li _ back.A. come B. came C. comes D. will come ( )14.-Must we come
7、back before five? -No. you _. You may come back before six if you like. A. mustnt B. needn t C. can t D. may not( )15. Why dont men do _ housework?A. a bit B. a few C. a little of D. a bit of ( ) 16. How did you make him_? A. stop talking B. to stop talking C. stops talking D. stopped to talk ( ) 17
8、. -Do you have _ watch? -Yes, I have _. A. one, it B. it, one C. a, one D. a, it ( ) 18. _ fine weather it is today! A. What a B. How C. How a D. What ( ) 19. -Which do you prefer, oranges or apples? -_. I d like bananas.A. Yes, both B. Neither, thank you C. No, thanks D. I m glad you like it ( ) 20
9、. -_ is it from our school to Lupu Bridge? - About half an hour s bus ride.A. How long B. How often C. How far D. How much 班级：_姓名:_座号：_密封线内不准答卷精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 二阅读下列短文，并做每篇短文后的题目，从各题A、B、C 、D 中选出回答所提问题或完成句子的最佳答案。 ( 共 15
10、 小题，计 30 分) （A）Born in a rich family, Florence. Nightingale took 1essons in music and drawing and read great books when she was young. As a child. she felt that visiting sick people was both a duty and a pleasure. She enjoyed helping them. So she decided to be a nurse, but her father was strongly ag
11、ainst her decision. She went to learn nursing in Germany and Franco. When she returned to England. she started a nursing home for woman. During the Crimean War in l854, Florence went to the front hospital. She used her own money to buy beds, clothes and food for the wounded (受伤的 ) soldier. Her only
12、pay was the smiles from the lips ( 嘴唇 ) of dying soldiers. After she returned to England. she was praised (赞扬 ) for her work by Queen Victoria. But she said that her work had just begun. She raised (筹款 ) money to build the Nightingale Home for Nurses in London. She also wrote a book on public health
13、. ( ) 2 l. When she was a child, Florence_. A. was born in a poor family B. taught music and drawing C. loved to help those sick people ( ) 22. What made Florence decide to be a nurse? A. She read great books. B. Her own wish to help the sick. C. Her fathers wish. ( ) 23. In l854. when Florence work
14、ed in front hospital, _. A. she received no money at all B. she got a large sum of money C. the working conditions (环境 ) were very good ( ) 24. Why was Florence praised by Queen Victoria? A. She did a lot of work during the Crimean War. B. She wrote a book on public health. C. She built the Nighting
15、ale Home for Nurses. ( ) 25. The word Home in Nightingale Home for Nurses means_ A. family B. house C. school (B) In the old days in Europe, people believed that trees were embodiment(化身) of powerful beings. In the sixteen century, German families began to bring green trees into their homes during t
16、he Christmas seasons. By the seventeenth century, they cut the tops of evergreens and hung upside down in a living-room corner. And then they decorated them with fruits, candies, cookies and candles. The first Christmas trees in America were set up by German immigrants(移民) in the 1820s. Now at Chris
17、tmas time decorated trees stand in about two=thirds of American homes. The modern American tree is usually covered with colored balls and strings of colored lights. ( ) 26. The passage is mainly about _. A. how people in the past enjoyed Christmas B.when people began to enjoy Christmas C. Christmas
18、trees D. Christmas history ( ) 27. When and where were Christmas trees first used in the world? A. In the sixteenth century in Germany B. In the seventeenth century in Germany C.In the eighteenth century in America D.In the nineteenth century in America ( ) 28. What does the underlined word “evergre
19、ens ” mean?A.圣诞树B.落叶树C.常青树D.杨树( ) 29. People in the old days used Christmas trees during Christmas seasons because_. A. they liked to use it to decorate the house 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - B. they thought green trees were power
20、ful C. they wanted to put little presents on the trees D. they wanted to have a party around the trees ( )30. Which of the following is true according to this passage? A. People now decorate the Christmas trees with the same things as they did in the old days. B. We may call a Christmas tree “evergr
21、eens ” now.C. Christmas trees have power. D. Germans people brought the custom of using Christmas to America. (C) One day an American went to a small town in South America for his holidays. Few people went there because it was far away front the cities. He fell all and wanted very much to see a doct
22、or. The American wanted to find out a fine doctor there. A man told him, “That s very easy. If there is a patient that a doct or can t cure(治愈 )， the doctor has to put a balloon( 气球) over his clinic(诊所). The American thought, “The less balloons are, the better the doctor is.” He began to look for th
23、e best doctor along the street. First he found a clinic. There were 20 balloons. After a few minutes he found another one, which had 30 balloons. He thought neither doctor was fine. At last he found the third clinic that was very new, and only 5 balloons were there. He was very happy and went in. “W
24、ait a minute,” said the doctor. “I m too busy, you know. I have to put some balloons,” The American looked at the new clinic and asked, “When did you open yours? ” The doctor answered, “It was only yesterday!” The American was very much surprised and said to himself, “Where can t I find the best doc
25、tor?”( )31. _ went to the small town for their holidays. A. Many people B. Some people C. Most people D. A lot of people ( )32. The American wanted to see a doctor because _. A. he didnt feel well B. he was very happy C. he was very tired D. he was a doctor, too ( )33. It was _ to find a fine doctor
26、 in the town. A. easy B. not hard C. dangerous D. difficult ( )34. If the three doctors opened their clinics at the same time, which one do you think is the best? A. The first one B. The second one C. The third one D. I m not sure( )35. The third clinic was _. A. a new one B. an old one C. the best
27、D. the worst 第卷（非选择题共 50 分）三、单词拼写（本大题共10 分，每小题 1 分）（A）根据句意和汉语注释，写出单词的正确形式。36.The government has done a lot to _ ( 减少 ) the water pollution in Wuxi. 37. Stop to have a rest. Overwork will do _ ( 伤害 ) to your health. 38.Can you tell me the time of their _ ( 到达 ) ? 39.On Christmas Day, all of us _ ( 简直
28、 ) can t wait to open the presents. 40.There are fewer _ ( 工厂 ) in the city center than there used to be. （B）根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。41. The book shows the _ (develop) of those small villages in mountain areas. 42. The way is so long and the trip seems to be _ (end). 43.Are these colorful bags those _
29、(lady) ？44.It s so cold today! 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - So it is. I m afraid the temperature will be much _ (low) tomorrow. 45.Does the singer sing _ (nice)? Yes，no one sings better. 四、看图填词（每空1.5 分，共 30 分）I.根据图画内容，在下面空格内填入适当的单
30、词，使短文完整、正确，首字母已给出。This (46) h_ _ _ on a bus. An uncle got on as soon as the bus (47) s_ _ _. I saw him tired with a bag on his back. “Will you please (48) t_ _ _ my seat, Uncle?” I said. The uncle replied, “No , thanks. ” “Please sit here, Im very young, and you are (49) m_ _ _ older, ” I said in a
31、(50) l _ _voice. So the man sat down. He told me to sit (51) o_ _ _ his knees. At that moment, an old grandfather in (52) f_ _ _of us (53) t_ _ _ around, and said to the man, “Hes a good boy. It s good manners (行为 ) to give ones (54) s_ _ _ to the old. ” He(55) s_ _ _ at these words. 五 IQ(智力测试 )（共 5
32、 小题；每小题2 分，计 10 分） Answer the following questions .(回答下列各题。) 56. Change the first word into the last word by changing one letter at a time and making a new,different word in the middle. Example: MIX FIX FOXSON_ BUN POT_ PEN 57. Fin the letter which will end the first word and start the second. Examp
33、le: peac(h) omecar( )ive pla( )ice 58、I have no arms but point right : I have no feel but I must run. And I must stand on duty both day and night. If I stop. all will complain. what am I ？_ 59.A clock works well. How many times do the short hand and the long one cover each other completely(彻底 )？_ 60
34、.-Look! What a nice watch. -Yeah. But it costs an arm and a leg. So, forget it. Question: What does it costs an arm and a leg mean? You can answer either in Chinese or in English. _ 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 马洪中学 2013 年度八年级英语知识
35、竞赛答题卷一、单项选择（30 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 二、阅读理解（ 20 分）(A) 21 22 23 24 25 (B) 26 27 28 29 30 (C) 31 32 33 34 35 三、单词拼写（10 分）36. 37. 38. 39. 40. 41. 42. 43. 44. 45. 四、看图填词（每空1.5 分，共 30 分）根据图画内容，在下面空格内填入适当的单词，首字母已给出。46. 47. 48. 49. 50. 51. 52. 53. 54. 55. 五IQ( 智力测试 )（共 5 小题；每
36、小题 2 分，计 10 分）56. _ _ 57 _ _ 58._ _ 59._ 60_ 班级：_姓名:_座号：_密封线内不准答卷精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 马洪中学 2013 年度八年级英语知识竞赛答案一、单项选择（30 分）1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 C D B C D D D C D B A A C B D 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27
37、 28 29 30 A C D B C C D A B B C D D B A 二、阅读理解（ 20分）(一) 1 2 3 4 5 (二) 1 2 3 4 5 C B A A C B A C A A 三、词汇（ 20 分）I.给词的正确形式填空（ 10 分）1.haven t finished 2. Stopped3. will come4. was raining 5. not to walk6. would help7. had known8. climbing9. arguing10 . travelsII. 根据提示完成句子（ 10 分）1.including 2.surprise 3
38、.teaching 4.during 5.Stop 6.Mobile petition 8. theater 9.neither/either 10.laywer 四、看图填词（每空1.5 分，共 30 分）I.根据图画内容，在下面空格内填入适当的单词，首字母已给出。1.happened 2.stopped 3.take 4.much 5.low 6.on 7.front 8.turned 9.seat 10.smiled II 根据图画内容，在下列短文的空格内填入适当的单词，使短文完整。1. October 2. parents 3.reading 4.newspaper 5.doing 6.washing 7.listening 8.radio 9.football 10.fine 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -