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1、八年级下册英语第一次检测试卷时间:120 分钟满分：120 分一、词汇考查。A选择适当的词 . （每小题 1 分，共计 5 分）1. Tom has _ (few; fewer) Christmas cards than I. 2. They believe that there will be _ (less; fewer) green trees in fifty years. 3. He is ill and he can eat _ (more; less) food, so he gets quite weak. 4. The _ (more; much) we get togeth
2、er, the _ (happy; happier) well be.5. David has _ (less; fewer) money than Anna has. B找出与句中画线部分意思相同或相似的一项（每小题1 分，共计 5 分）（）6. No people like to do the simple jobs over and over again. A. alone B. one after another C. time and time again D. harder and had （）7. My answer is different from yours. A. the
3、 same as B. good at C. not the same as D. alike （）8. Im sorry that we can not finish our work on time. A. surely B. truly C. hardly D. certainly （）9. Both of the messages are from my best friend, Marcia. A. Tow of the B. All of the C. The two D. All the （）10. Yao Ming and Liu Xiang are famous around
4、 the world. A. about B. all over C. almost D. anywhereC短语英汉互译（每小题1 分，共计 10 分）11变成现实16Whats the matter？12过时的17 Get freedom 13与某人相处18argue with 14爱上19wake up 15尽可能的20Take off 二用所个给词的适当形式填空（每小题1 分，共计 10 分）21. Nothing is _ if you work hard. (possible) 22. Now Id like to know your _ about the future, boy
5、s and girls. (predict)23 I m sorry I didnt finish _ (write) my composition.24. Zheng Chenggong and Lin Zexu were both great _ in Chinese history. (hero) 25. I couldnt find my pencil case _ (somewhere). I must have left it at home.26. I said I didnt think it was a good idea for _ (she) to copy my hom
6、ework.27. The comedy made us _ (interest). 28. Mr Li had a _ (quickly) breakfast and went to work. 29. You d better take part in some _ (organize) activities.30. The kids need time and _ (free) to play. 三、单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共计 15分）( )31. Will people live to be 300 years old? _. A. No, they arent B. No, t
7、hey wont C. No, they dont D. No, they cant ( )32. I think people here are friendly. Do you agree _ me? A. with B. to C. on D. from ( )33. Where is Miss Wang? She went to Hainan Island last week and will return _ six days. A. ago B. later C. behind D. in ( )34. _ will they play? They will play footba
8、ll. A. What subject B. What sport C. What food D. What language ( )35. Everyone wants to _ to the moon for vacations. A. walk B. run C. swim D. fly ( )36.This coat doesnt fit him well, as he has _ a huge body and the coat is_small. A. so; such B. so; so C. such; such D. such; so ( )37. How many bird
9、s can you see in the trees? I can see _ birds in them. A. hundreds of B. five hundreds C. hundred of D. five hundreds of ( )38. I. think she _her homework in two hours. A. finished B. finishing C. finishes D. will finish 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 4 页
10、- - - - - - - - - - ( )39._the child was walking down the road, the UFO landed. A. While B After C. As D. Before ( ) 40.Do you want to remind _the rules for the school parties? A. I to B. me of C. my of D. mine with ( )41.-I m sorry. I _my homework at home. -Dont forget _next time. A. leave, take B.
11、 left, to bring it C. left, taking D. leave, to take ( )42. I hope I will have _car soon. A .my own B. mine own C. my D. own my ( )43.When I saw Ms. Li in the street, I _with her. A, stopped talking B, stop to talk C, stopped to talk D, stop talking ( )44. -Hi, Tom. Thanks for _ my dog last week. -Y
12、oure welcome.A. look after B, looking after C, to look after D, looked after ( )45. Maybe you should _. A. call up him B. call him up C. call on him D. call him in 四.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 （每空 1 分，共计 20 分）46. They clean the classroom every day. ( 用 tomorrow 代替 every day) They _ _ the classroom tomorrow. 47
13、. I think. I wont go out for a walk with you. (合为一句 ) I _ _ I _ go out for a walk with you. 48. Nanjing will have a fine day. (改为一般疑问句 ) _ Nanjing _ a fine day? 49. The students will work in the supermarket. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _ _ the students _? 50.I don t know . what do I do?(合为一句 ) I don t know_ _ _.51.
14、I have a new dress, Xiao Ming has one ,too. （改为否定句）I _ _a new dress, Xiao Ming_ _one ,_. 52.He was sleeping late when the UFO arrived. ( 对划线部分提问 ) _was he _ when the UFO arrived? 五、完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共计 10分）We live in computer age (时代). People 53 scientists, teachers, writers and even students use comput
15、ers to do all kinds of work. But more than 30 years ago, 54 couldnt do much. They were very big and expensive. Very 55 people were interested in them and knew how to use them. Today computers are smaller and 56 . But they can do a lot of work; many people like to use them. Some people 57 have them a
16、t home. Computers become very important because they can work 58 than people and make fewer mistakes. Computers can 59 people do a lot of work. Writers now use computers to 60 . Teachers use them to help teaching. Students use them to 61 . Computers can also remember what you 62 them. Computers are
17、very useful and helpful. They are our friends. Do you want to have a computer? ( )53. A. likeB. as C. and D. with ( )54. A. students B. scientists C. teachers D. computers ( )55. A. few B. a few C. little D. a little ( )56. A. cheap B. cheaper C. more expensiveD. expensive ( )57. A. even B. still C.
18、 already D. yet ( )58. A. fastB. faster C. slow D. slower ( )59. A. help B. make C. stop D. use ( )60. A. write B. play C. study D. learn ( )61. A. sing B. study C. dance D. watch ( )62. A. put inB. put on C. put into D. put up 六、阅读理解。A One rainy day a woman with a dog got on the bus. It was a big d
19、og and its feet were very dirty. The woman sat down and the dog stood near her. When the conductor came up to her, she said, “Oh, conductor, I pay for my dog, can he have a seat like the other passengers? ” The conductor looked at the dog and its dirty feet and then he said, “Of course, madam. He ca
20、n have a seat like all the other 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - passengers, but like all the other passengers, he must not put his feet on it.”阅读短文，判断正（ T）误（ F） 。 （每小题 2 分，共计 10 分）( ) 63. One day a woman with her dog got on a bus. (
21、 ) 64. It wasnt a small dog and its feet were very dirty.( ) 65. The woman wanted to buy a ticket for the dog to sit away from her. ( ) 66. The woman must put her feet on the seat. ( ) 67. The dog can sit like all the other passengers. B We are all busy talking about and using the Internet, but how
22、many of us know about the history of the Internet? Many people are surprised when they find that the Internet was set up in the 1960s. At that time, computers were large and expensive. Computer networks( 网络) didnt work well. If one computer in the network broke down, then the whole network stopped.
23、So a new network system(系统) had to be set up. It should be good enough to be used by many different computers. If part of the network was not working, information could be sent through another part. In this way the computer network system would keep on working all the time. At first, the Internet wa
24、s only used by the government, but, in the early 1970s, universities, hospitals and banks were allowed to use it too. However, computers were still expensive and the Internet was difficult to use. By the start of the 1990s, computers become cheaper and easier to use. Scientists had also developed so
25、ftware( 软件) that made “surfing(浏览) ” the Internet more convenient (方便). Today it is easy to get on-line and it is said that millions of people use the Internet every day. Sending e-mail is more and more popular among students. The Internet has now become one of the most important parts of peoples li
26、fe.阅读短文，选择正确答案。 （每小题 2 分，共计 10 分）( ) 68. The Internet has a history of _ years. A. about 40 B. less than 30 C. more than 45 D. nearly 35 ( ) 69. Scientists set up a new network system to _. A. make the computer cheaper B. make the system work well C. make the computer go well D. develop new software
27、s ( ) 70.The Internet was widely used in the _. A.1960s B.1970s C.1980s D.1990s ( ) 71.The underlined words “get on-line ” in Chinese mean _.A.上机B.上网C.接线D.买电脑( ) 72.Which of the following is NOT true? A. In the 1960s computer network system went wrong easily. B. Computers are much cheaper than befor
28、e. C. Today the Internet is used everywhere. D. People had enough softwares to get on-line fifteen years ago. C Expert(专家) say that students usually need eight to ten hours sleep at night, but most Chinese students do not get enough sleep. Some Chinese parents are usually glad to see their children
29、studying late. They will think their children work very hard, but not all parents are happy about this. Once a mother told us that every morning her 10-year-old boy put up one finger (手指)with his eyes still closed, begging( 请求) for one more minute to sleep. Like thousands of students “ early birds”
30、in China, he has to get up before six every morning. A report shows that without a good night s sleep, students seem to be weaker (虚弱)than they should be. Many students have fallen asleep during class at one time or another. Too much homework is not the only reason why students stay up late. Some wa
31、tch TV or play the computer games late into the night. Experts have ever said that the students should develop good study habits. So some clever students never study last, they are able to work well in class. ( ) 73. The 10-year-old boy begged for more minute to sleep because_ A. he didnt have enoug
32、h sleepB. it wasnt time for him to get up C. he didnt want to go to schoolD. he wanted his mother to wake him up ( ) 74. In this passage we know if students dont get enough sleep, they may_A. become too weak to sleep B. not work well in class C. go to bed early D. be weak in English 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载
33、- - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - - ( )75. In this passage “early birds” means “persons who _”A. get up early B. get up late C. sleep less D. don t want to sleep( )76. “Stay up late” here means “_”A. study late B. watch TV late C. not go to bed until la
34、te D. stay outside ( )77. According to the passage, which of the following is right?_ A. If you want to study better, you must work hard at night. B. Sleeping less means working hard. C. Some clever students are able to work well in class because they have good study habits. D. Students dont have en
35、ough sleep because they have lots of homework to do.七、书面表达。(15 分) 78. 提示：我喜欢英语，我想在10 年以后当一位英语老师。我要尽可能教好我的学生。我要尽量用英语讲课。我要努力使我的课讲得生动有趣。另外，学生们都喜欢听老师讲故事，所以我要经常给学生讲英语故事， 使他们对英语感兴趣， 从而能提高他们的听力。 我相信我能成为一个好老师的。词数： 80 字左右_ 八年级下册英语第一次检测答题卡一、词汇考查。 (每小题 1 分，共计 20 分) A 1、2 3 4 5 B 6 7 8 9 10 C 11 12 13 14 15 16
36、17 18 19 20 二用所个给词的适当形式填空（每小题1 分，共计 10分）21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 三、单项选择。（每小题 1 分，共计 15分）31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 四.按要求改写下列句子，每空一词。 （每空 1 分，共计 20 分）46 47 48 49 50 51 52 五、完形填空。（每小题 1 分，共计 10分）53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 六、阅读理解。 (每小题 2 分，共计 30 分) 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 4 页 - - - - - - - - - -