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1、新目标英语八年下完形填空20 篇完型填空 1 When a friend was visiting David, it began 1 . So David told him 2 that night. “You may stay here3 the night, ” he said. “OK,” answered his friend. But 4 minutes 5 , the friend went out. He didnt tell David where 6 going nor(也没有 )did he ask for an umbrella. When David was abou
2、t 7 , his friend 8 . He was all wet through. “Where9 you 9 ”asked David.“I have been10 , ”answered the friend, “to tell my mother that Ill not go home tonight because of the rain.”1. A. raining B. to rain C. rain D. rains 2. A. to go not home B. dont to go home C. not to go home D. doesnt to go home
3、 3. A. for B. to .of D. up 4. A. few B. little C. a little D. a few 5. A. late B. after C. lately D. later 6. A. is he B. was he C. he is D. he was 7. A. to go to sleep B. to go to bed C. going to bed D. go to bed 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 45 页 - - -
4、- - - - - - - 8. A. returned B. returns . to return D. returning 9. A. have goneB. have been toC. has goneD. have been 10. A. to home B. home to C. home D. homed 参考答案1选 B。 begin 后可接不定式和动名词,本题表示刚开始下雨故用不定式;动名词表示抽象的概念或动作正在进行的过程中,用在此处不合题意。2选 C。本题是不定式的否定式作宾语补足语,用tell sb not to do sth 的句型,在不定式的否定式中,not 要放
5、在不定式符号to 之前,这是最容易搞错的。3选 A。表示在某处“过夜”,用介词for 。4选 D。本题是修饰可数名词,很显然应该用a few, few 含有否定意义,其余两项都修饰不可数名词,均应排除。5选 D。表示一段时间以后,用later或 after, later放在时间之后, after放在时间之前,其余选项均错误。6选 D。本题是宾语从句,故应用陈述句语序,又由于是过去时态,故选 D而排除其它选项。7选 B。 be about后应接不定式,表示即将做某事,此处是他将要去睡觉,而是睡着,故为正确答案。8选 A。本题是 return的几种动词形式,由于在此处作谓语,精品资料 - - -
6、欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 表示的是过去发生的动作,故用过去式。9选 D。本题是检验对 have gone 和 have been to 的理解,have gone 意为“到去了”,指还没回来;have been to指“去过”,现在已回来,当表示地点的词是副词时,省去to ,因此本题选项为正确答案。10选 C。home解释为“家、回家”可作名词或副词,作名词时其前往往有修饰语,作副词时,无修饰语,在本题中作副词。完型填空 2 Germs (细菌
7、) are everywhere. They are very small and you 1 see them. They are like the seeds of plants, but they are 2 . There could be hundreds of them on the point of a needle (针). We can not see the germs 3 , but we can see them with a microscope (显微镜 ). Germs are always found 4 . When we 5 dirty water unde
8、r the microscope, we shall see them in it. Germs are not found only in water. They are found in the air and in dust, too. 6 you cut your hand, some of them will go into your hand. Your hand would become big and red and you would have much pain in it. Sometimes the germs would go 7 your body, and you
9、 would have pain everywhere. 8 these kinds of germs!1. A. arent B. didnt 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - C. dont D. cant2. A. much small B. much smaller C. very big D. much bigger3. A. with the eyes B. with your own C. with our own
10、eyes D. in your own eyes4. A. in dirty water B. on dirty water C. under the water D. under dirty water5. A. look B. have a look C. look at D. take a look6. A. Unless B. Until C. If D. Before7. A. all over B. into C. to D. up8. A. Careful of B. Be careful C. Be careful of D. Be careful that 参考答案:1. D
11、 因为太小而“不能”看见。2. B much修饰比较级 smaller 。3. C see sth. with ones own eyes“亲眼所见”。4. A 指“在脏水中”。5. C look at 表示“看的动作”。6. C if “如果”,引导条件状语从句。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7. A all over your body “全身”。8. C be careful of. 意思是“当心”。完型填空 3 Tha
12、t day was like any other day in his life. After school Michael walked past the shop in the street corner. He stopped to l the front row of shoes, and he felt sorry for himself. He 2 wanted to have a pair of shoes for his birthday. He walked away sadly and thought of what to tell his mother. He knew
13、she would give him 3 if she could. But he also knew very well she had 4 money. He decided not to go home 5 ,as he looked worried and his mother would notice it. So he went to the park and sat down on the grass. Then he saw a boy in a wheel chair. He noticed that the boy moved the wheels with his han
14、ds. Michael looked at him carefully and was 6 to see that the boy had no feet. He looked 7 at his own feet. “It is 8 better to be without shoes than 9 feet. ” he thought. There was no reason for him to 10 so sorry and sad. He went away and smiled, thinking he was more lucky in his life.l. A. see B.
15、look at C. hear D. notice2. A. gladly B. nearly C. really D. quickly精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 3. A. something B. what C. nothing D. anything4. A. little B. a little C. much D. lots of5. A. at once B. then C. just now D. at all
16、6. A. pleasedB. excitedC. surprisedD. interested7. A. up B. through C. out D. down8. A. much B. still C. even D. less9. A. out of B. with C. without D. having no10. A look B. feel C. appear D. seem 参考答案答案:1. B 2C 3. D 4A 5A 6C 7D 8. A 9C 10. B 讲解:1. look at 表示“看”,指有意识地看;而see 是“看见”, notice是“注意到”,它们都表
17、示无意识的动作。2根据前面的 he felt sorry for himself,判断他很想要双鞋。3. 从上下文可看出他妈妈深爱他,如有可能,她会为他买任何东西,anything 是“任何东西”的意思,在此表示一种强调的语气。4通过 but 一词,可知语气转了, little money为“几乎没有钱”,表示否定意义。而a little则表示“少许,一点点”。5根据 as he looked worried and his mother would notice做出精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - -
18、- -第 6 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 判断,为了不使他妈妈看出他忧虑的神情,他决定不要马上回家。6当他发现这个少年没有脚时,他的感觉应该是惊奇,这或许是他第一次见到这种事,所以他的反应不应该是激动、高兴或感到有意思。7look down 表示“朝下看”,看脚时,应该往下看;look up 表示“朝上看”; look through是“浏览”的意思; look out表示“注意”。8. 此题考比较级的用法。 much better表示“好得多”;虽然still和 even 后面也可用比较级,但它们表示的意思不符合题意。9than 用于比较级时,其前、后的结构要一
19、致;此题的than 前是介词短语 without shoes,因此 than 后要用 without feet与之搭配。10. “感到伤心”用 feel sad 表示;“看起来伤心”用look sad ;seem sad 是“好像伤心”的意思;appear sad 则表示“表面上伤心”的意思。完型填空 4 A tramp ( 流浪汉 ) was sleeping on a park bench late at night. A man and a woman were walking l . One of them tapped him 2 and asked, “3 . Whats the
20、time ” The tramp was very angry 4 . “I dont know!” he said angrily. “I havent got a watch.” And he went back to sleep. 5 later another man was passing. He woke the tramp up and said, “I am sorry to bother you, but I 6 if you could tell me 7 . ”精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - -
21、- - - - - -第 7 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - Again the tramp said he 8 . By now he was very fed up (厌烦之极) , so he got a pen and a piece of paper and wrote I DONT KNOW WHAT THE TIME IS on it and went back to sleep. Half an hour 9 , a policeman was passing. He 10 the sign, woke the tramp up and said, “
22、Its 2:30, sir!”l. A. past B. passed C. to pass D. passing 2. A. on his shoulder B. on the shoulder C. to his shoulder D. to the shoulder 3. A. Sorry B. Hello C. Excuse me D. Pardon 4. A. by being woken up B. to be woken up C. at being woken up D. being woken up 5. A. Sometimes B. Sometime C. Some ti
23、mes D. Some time 6. A. know B. ask C. wonder D. wait 7. A. what time is it B. what is the time C. what time it is D. what was the time 8. A. knew nothing B. didnt know C. knew nobody D. didnt answer 9. A. after B. late 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 45 页 -
24、 - - - - - - - - - C. past D. later 10. A. read B. was reading C. reads D. reading 参考答案答案:1A 2. B 3C 4C 5D 6C 7C 8B 9D 10A 讲解:1walk past 表示“走过去”。而pass 是动词,表示“经过”。2. tap sb on the shoulder 意思是“拍某人的肩膀”,不能说tap on his shoulder,类似的表达法有: take sb by the hand 拉某人的手, hit sb in the face 打某人的脸。3打扰对方或请求对方帮助时用“E
25、xcuse me”。4be angry at sth“因某事生气”; be angry with sb“生某人的气”。5some time 一段时间 sometime某时 sometimes 有时6I wonder if you could do sth 是一个句型,用来表达“不知您能否做”请求对方的帮助。例如:I wonder if you could help me with my English. 不知您能否帮助我学英语。7宾语从句为陈述句语序。8根据上下文的意思,这个人是“不知道几点钟了”。9时间 +laterafter+ 时间,表示一个过去时间的“多久以后”。例如:a few day
26、s laterafter a few days 几天以后。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 10read 的过去式与原形拼写相同,只是读音不样。原形读作ri :d ,而过去式读作 red.完型填空 5 阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从各题所给的四个选项中,选出一个最佳答案。“Beijing, Toronto and Paris are the most 1 cities bidding (申办) for the Olympic G
27、ames of 2008,” said Richard W. Pound, the IOC s first vice president.“The host (主办)city of the Olympic Games of 2008 will be 2 at the IOC s meeting in Moscow in 2001. Beijing is ready on its way because it 3 became the host of the Olympic Games of 2000, and Toronto and Paris also have 4 power,” said
28、 Pound at an IOC meeting. About ten cities are 5 in bidding for the Olympic Games of 2008, of which, there are three most important cities. They are Beijing, Toronto, Paris. Some of 6 cities are Osaka, Havana, Istanbul and Cairoete. For the first time, the host city will be decided 7 IOC members vis
29、iting the places. The bidding scandals ( 丑闻)of the Salt Lake City have made the IOC find new 8 of bidding. That is 9 the IOC members will not be allowed to 10 the bidding cities. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 1. A. difficult B. i
30、mportantC. exciting D. 2. A. decided B. cleaned C. built D. taken 3. A. hardly B. always C. nearly D. sometimes 4. A. small B. strong C. no D. a little 5. A. interested B. worried C. amazed D. moved6. A. the other B. other C. another D. others 7. A. with B. when C. without D. by 8. A. ideas B. roads
31、 C. questions D. ways 9. A. what B. how C. why D. where 10. A. visit B. leave C. touch D. choose 参考答案:1B 2A 3C 4B 5A 6A 7C 8D 9C 10A 讲解:1根据下文可以推测出这三个城市是三个申办2008 年奥运会的最重要的城市。2根据全句的意思得知主办城市将在会议上被决定,故选A。3 因为中国曾经在申力2000年奥运会时,差一点成功,所以用 nearly 。4这里指多伦多和巴黎也有很强的竞争实力。5be interested in是指对感兴趣。6前面讲到一共有十个城市,已经提到
32、三个,所以用the other 来表示两部分事物中的另一部分。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 7这里说的是:第一次决定主办城市选定时,奥委会成员不能参观这些地方。8这里指的是寻找新的方法或方式。9这是一个由 why引导的表语从句,表示原因。10根据前文可以判断是奥委会成员将被禁止参观这些城市。完型填空 6 Once a man wanted to go 1 one side of a river to 2 in a boat.
33、 He 3 take 4 him a sheep, a wolf and a basket of vegetables. But he could take only one of them 5 , because the boat was very 6 . “If I 7 the wolf and the sheep together, the wolf may eat the sheep,” he said to 8 . “If I leave the sheep and the vegetables together, the sheep may eat the vegetables.
34、” He thought and thought. At last, he had an idea. And he 9 able to get to the other side of the river with the sheep, the wolf, and the vegetables. Do you know 10 1. A. on B. in C. from D. with 2. A. another B. the other C. others D. other 3. A. had to B. has to C. have to D. must 4. A. after B. wi
35、th C. about D. up 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5. A. once a time B. at time C. in time D. at a time 6. A. large B. big C. small D. beautiful 7. A. will leave B. left C. leave D. have left 8. A. oneselfB. myselfC. itselfD. himsel
36、f 9. A. was B. is C. be D. can 10. A. how did he it B. what did he itC. how did he do it D. how he did it参考答案:1. C 2. B 3. A 4. B 5. D 6. C 7. C 8. D 9. A 10. D 讲解:1. from “从”。2. the other 两者中的“另一个”。3. have to 的过去式形式是 had to 。4. with 表示“伴随, 和”。5. at a time“一次”。6. small“小”。7. leave “留下”。8. say to one
37、self“自言自语”。9. be 的过去式是 was 。10. 宾语从句中用陈述语序。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 13 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 完型填空 7 完形填空。根据短文内容,选择正确的选项。A thousand years ago Hong Kong was covered by a thick forest. As more and more people came to 1 in Hong Kong, these trees were cu
38、t down and burnt. Now there is 2 forest left, though there are still some small areas covered with trees. We call these woods. Elephants, tigers and many 3 animals were living in the thick forest. When people came to live in Hong Kong, the 4 began to die out. Early farmers grew rice and 5 pigs and c
39、hickens in the valleys. They cut down the trees and burnt them. They needed 6 to keep themselves warm in winter, to cook their food and to keep away the dangerous animals. Elephants quickly disappeared because there was not enough food for them. 7 did most of the wolves and tigers. Monkeys and many
40、other animals soon 8 in the same way. You might think that there are no longer any animals in Hong Kong 9 in the zoos. But there are still about 36 different animals 10 there. One of the most interesting of Hong Kongs animals is the barking deer. These are beautiful little animals 11 a rich brown co
41、at and a white patch ( 补丁) under the tail. They look like deer but they are much smaller. They are less than two feet 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 12 . They make a noise rather like a dog 13 . In Hong Kong the barking deer has o
42、nly a real enemy- 14 . People hunt these little animals though it is illegal ( 违法的). There are now not many barking deer left. So it is important 15 people to protect wild animals.1. A. work B. study C. live D. enjoy 2. A. many B. a few C. no D. not 3. A. other B. others C. the other D. another 4. A
43、. people B. animals C. plants D. things 5. A. grew B. made C. got D. kept 6. A. fireB. hotnessC. heatD. stoves( 炉子) 7. A. so B. Such C. As D. Nor 8. A. lived B. died C. came D. left 9. A. besides B. except C. and D. or 10. A. live B. to live C. lived D. living 11. A. have B. without C. with D. get 1
44、2. A. high B. higher C. short D. shorter 13. A. shoutingB. cryingC. barkingD. talking 14. A. tigers B. men C. wolves D. elephants 15. A. to B. for C. like D. of 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 15 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 参考答案1. C live in 表示 “居住在”。2. C 承上文表示“没
45、有森林”。3. A other animals“其他的动物”。4. C 下文中交待 They cut down the trees and burnt them。5. D keep 此处表示“喂养”。6. A 表示“用火取暖。7. A so 表示结果。8. B died 与上文 disappeared 相一致。9. B except 介词,“除以外”。10. D living.分词短语作定语,修饰animals 。11. C with.的介词短语作后置定语。12. A two feet high“两英尺高”。13. C barking 表示“叫、吠”。14. B 指人是 deer 的敌人。15
46、. B for people to protect wild animals作主语, it是形式主语。完形填空 8 Do you know Eskimoes Let me tell you something about their life. The Eskimoes live near the North Pole. There are only two seasons there: winter and summer. There is no spring 1 autumn there. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 -
47、- - - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - The winter nights are long. You cant see the 2 for more than two months, even at noon. The summer days are long. For more than two months, the sun never 3 and there is no night. The Eskimoes have 4 clothes. Their clothes are made of the skins of ani
48、mals. From skins they make coats, caps and 5 . Near the North Pole trees cant grow, for it is 6 there. The Eskimoes 7 make their houses from skins, stones or snow. When they 8 in a storm and cant get back home, they make houses of snow. They 9 these snow houses when the storm is over. Life is hard f
49、or the Eskimoes, but they still 10 to live there.1. A. not B. or C. and D. neither 2. A. sun B. moon C. earth D. star 3. A. rises B. goes up C. rises up D. goes down 4. A. cotton B. solid C. warm D. cold 5. A. food B. drinks C. medicine D. shoes 6. A. too cold B. too hot C. either cold or hot D. nei
50、ther cold nor hot 7. A. will B. should C. never D. have to 8. A. go out B. go over C. go on D. go up 9. A. take B. carry C. leave D. lift 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 17 页,共 45 页 - - - - - - - - - - 10. A. enjoy B. like C. wish D. hope 参考答案解析1、B or用于否定句,连接两个或多