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1、2013 八年级英语上册第七单元单元试题（新人教版附答案）来源英语人教版八年级上 Unit 7 Will people have robots? 单元检测 (总分 100 分，用时 60 分钟 ) . 单项选择 ( 每小题 1 分，共 15 分) 1People should keep the _ between countries. Arelationship Bpeace Cdiscussion Drole 2Its careless(粗心 )_the sae istake again in your coposition. Afor you to ake Bfor you aking C
2、of you to ake Dof you aking 3The TV progra was very_and we all got_. Abored ；bored B boring ；boring Cbored ；boring D boring ；bored 4 He got an A in last weeks ath test. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - It is _！His ath is always the w
3、orst. Apossible Bsiple Cipossible Dbored 5 The old an is very healthy.I think he will live_. Ato be 100 years old B100 years old Cat 100 years old Din 100 years old 6 In 2050 ，what will the worlds population be? I think cities will be really big and crowded because there will be a lot _ people. Auch
4、 B ore Cany Dless 7I predict there will be less _ in the future. Apeople B trees Ccountries Dpollution 8 What will the future _？No one can predict exactly. Abe like Bbe Clike Dlike as 9 I _believe everything _ be free in 20 years. A/ ；wont B dont ；wont Cdont ；will Dwill；doesnt 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -
5、- - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 10Soe old houses _in y hoetown last suer. Afall down Bfell down Cwrite down Dwrote down 11What do you think Sally will be_10 years? Aafter Bbehind w Clater Din 12I cant find y notebook.Could you help e _ it? Alook for Bloo
6、k at Clook like Dlook out 13 “There_a eeting next onday. ”eans “They_ a eeting next onday.”Awill be；will beBwill have；will have Cwill be；will haveDwill have；will be 14 How any people cae to Beijing for the Olypic Gaes in 2008? Its hard to say._people，I think. Aillion of Billions of CTwo illion of DT
7、wo illions of 15It _ that everyone _ to laugh. Asees；loves B see；love Csees；love D see；loves . 完形( 每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - What will our life be like in the future？Each faily will have a _16_in the future.You
8、 can ask it to do everything_17_you.It will serve you_18_hours a day.The robot will_19_like a huan.It can talk with you when you are _20_.You wont know whether it is a huan_21_ a robot when you eet it on the street. People will have_22_tie to work and ore tie to travel.The vehicles (交通工具 )in the fut
9、ure wil l fly freely in the sky because every vehicle will have wings with it.They will_23_ you to any place you want to visit.You can go to_24_during your travel when you feel tired.All vehicles will be_25_because theyre driven by robots. 16A.rocket Brobot Ccar D coputer 17A.on B about Caround D fo
10、r 18A.eight Btwenty Ctwenty - four D forty- eight 19A.sound B live Clook D take 20A.happy B alone 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - Ccofortable Dill 21A.so B and Cor D but 22.A.less Bfew Core D ost 23A.ake B take Clet D turn 24A.schoo
11、l Bwork Cparks D sleep 25A.safe B dangerous Cunpleasant Dipossible . 理解( 每小题 2 分，共 20 分) A A new library opens in the town.Its a very big library.Soe robots work there as library assistants.The robots can help you find the right books you want and do other things you tell the to.But you ust say “Ple
12、ase ”when you ask for soething and “Thank you”when you get soething. Li ing wants to borrow a book fro the new library.He coes to the library with Zhang Hua.They see a robot standing there. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - Li ：Hey，gi
13、ve e the book “Little To” Why ，the robot doesnt w ork.There ust be soething wrong with it. Zhang：No，there isnt.When you borrow a book，you ust say “Please ” Li ： Will you please give e the book “Little To” ，r.Robot? Zhang：Look！The robot is bringing you the book.Take it ，Li ing. Li ：Whats wrong with t
14、he robot？It wont let e have the book. Zhang：Yor ust say “Thank you ” Li ：Oh ，thank you very uch，r.Robot. The robot siles and gives the book to Li ing. 短文，判断正误。26In the library all the assistants are robots. 27 The robot will be glad to help you if you say “Please ”and “Thank you ” 28Li ing asks for
15、help fro the robot in the library. 29r.Robot is a young an. 30 People say “Please ” and “Thank you” only to robots. B Life in the future will be different fro life today.Between then and now any changes will happen.But 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 17 页 -
16、 - - - - - - - - - what will the changes be? The population is growing fast.There will be any people in the world and ost of the will live longer than people live no Coputers will be uch saller and ore useful，and there will be at least one in every hoe.And coputer studies will be one of the iportant
17、 subjects in schools then.People will work fewer hours than they do now and they will have ore free tie for sports ，watching TV and traveling.Traveling will be uch cheaper and easier.And any ore people will go to other countries for holidays. There will be changes in our food，too.ore land will be us
18、ed for building new towns and houses for all the people.Then there will be less roo for cows and sheep，so eat will be ore expensive.aybe no one will eat it every day.Instead， they will eat ore fruits and vegetables.aybe people will be healthier.Work in the future will be different，too.Robots will do
19、 dangerous and hard work.Because of this ，any people will not have enough work to do.This will be a proble. 31In the future there will be _. Auch ore fruit Bfewer people 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - Cless vegetables Dless people
20、32 Every faily will have at least a _ in the future. Arobot B cowC TV set D coputer 33.In the future people dont have to _. Awork long hours Bwork fast Cwalk on foot Deat eat 34People ay not eat _ as uch as they do today. Afruit Bfish Ceat D rice 35One big proble in the future is that _. Aany people
21、 dont have to work Bany people will not be able to find work Cpeople have to work fast Dall the work will be done by robots . 阅读表达 ( 每小题 1 分，共 10 分) 阅读下面短文，根据短文意思和首字母提示补全单词，使短文意思完整。In soe science fiction ovies ，people in the future have their own robots.They help with the housework，and do the 36._ u
22、npleasant jobs. Soe scientists believe that there will be such robots ，精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - and they think that robots will be 37.a_ to talk to people in the future.But Jaes White thinks it will be 38.d_ for a robot to do
23、 so.However ，they agree it ay 39.t_ hundreds of years.They are now trying to ake robots look like people，and do the sae things 40.a_ us.There are already robots 41.w_ in factories.They do siple jobs over and over again.They will never get bored. In the future，there will be ore robots everywhere，and
24、huans will have 42.l_ work to do.New robots will have any different 43.s_.Soe will look like huans and 44.o_ ight look like snakes.They could help look for people under buildings 45.a_ an earthquake.That ay not see possible now，but we never know what will happen in the future! . 用括号内所给词的适当形式( 每小题 1
25、分，共 10 分) 46He _(be)a teacher after he leaves college. 47There _(be)fewer children in peoples hoes in 10 years. 48Do you think _(predict)the future is difficult or easy? 49His sister always plays a part in _ (save) the 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页，共 17 页 -
26、 - - - - - - - - - anials. 50 What will you do toorrow afternoon? I _(play)basketball with Ji. 51Now the _ (pollute) is very serious. 52We should plant _ (any)trees than b efore. 53It _(see)that its going to rain. 54There are _(hundred)of people planting trees on the hill. 55 The elephants are in gr
27、eat _(dangerous) ； people sh ouldnt kill the any longer. . 根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词(每小题 2 分，共10 分) 56一百年后人们将住在空间站。People_ _ _a space station_100 years. 57将来一切都将是免费的。_will_ _ _ _ _. 58我们家乡将有一个火车站。_ _ _a railway station in our hoetown. 59你十年后的生活将会是什么样？What_your life_ _in ten years? 60多久之后你能完成这份工作？精品资料 - - -
28、欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - _ _will you finish the work? . 补全对话 ( 共 5 分) ADo you think there will be schools in ten years? BNo，youll have to live on the space station，too CI dont think there will be any hoes. DDo you really think everybod
29、y will live there? Eand every hoe will have one. A： Hi ，ary ，I watched a TV show just now about the future.61._ B： Yes，I think so.There will be ore coputers than books. A：I think there will be fewer books，too.Coputers will be cheaper ，62._ B：I dont think hoes will have coputers.63._ We will live on
30、space stations. A：64._ I dont want to.Could I live here? B：65._ But theyll be better than houses.Theyll be bigger and cleaner. . 书面表达 ( 共 20 分) 根据下面表格提示，请你充分发挥想象力，描述一下未来人们的生活。要求： 1. 提示内容全部使用，语句通顺；2词数在 70 词左右。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页，共 17 页 - - - - - -
31、 - - - - 住房高楼林立交通驾车出行，环游世界饮食合理膳食教育在家上网学习_ _ _ 参考答案. 1. 答案： B 点拨： A项意为“关系” ；B 项意为“和平” ；C项意为“讨论” ；D 项意为“作用；职能；角色”。根据句意“ 人们应当保持国与国之间的和平”可知B项正确。 2. 答案： C 点拨：此题运用句式：It beadj. of sb.to do sth.。句意为“你在你的中再次犯了同样的错误，你太粗心了”。 3. 答案： D 点拨： bored 和 boring都是形容词，前者形精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 -
32、- - - - - - - - -第 12 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 容人，而后者形容某事物。4. 答案：C 点拨：根据答语 “他的数学成绩总是最糟糕的”可知“他在上周的数学测试中得了个A”是“不可能的” 。 5. 答案： A 点拨：考查词组词义：live to be .意为“活到 ( 岁数 ) ” 。6. 答案： B 点拨：本句暗含2050 年与现在相比较的味道；再据句意“城市将会很大很拥挤”可知“将来人更多”。7. 答案： D 点拨： less是 little的比较级，后面修饰不可数名词；浏览各选项只有pollution是不可数名词，意为“污染”。8. 答案
33、： A 点拨：be like意为“像” 。句意为“未来的生活会是什么样的？没有人能准确地预测”。 9. 答案： C 点拨：以believe引导的宾语从句，其否定句要前置；浏览各选项可知C项正确。 10. 答案： B 点拨：根据last suer可知时态用一般过去时； fall down意为“倒塌”；write down意为“写下”，根据句意“去年夏天我家乡的一些旧房子倒塌了”可知B项正确。 11. 答案： D 点拨： in 10 years 意为“十年后” ，常用于一般将来时。12 . 答案： A 点拨：根据前句“我找不到我的笔记本了”可知“你能帮助我寻找它吗？”。故 A项正确。精品资料 -
34、- - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 13 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 13. 答案： C 点拨： there will be (a eeting)将有 ( 一个会议 ) ，there be结构的将来时态；have 不能用于 there be 结构中。 14. 答案： B 点拨： illions of .意为“数百万” ；two illion people意为“两百万人” ，前面有具体数字时，illion/hundred/thousand后均不加- s。15. 答案： A 点拨：
35、浏览题干可知，it和 everyone 都是第三人称单数， 故谓语动词都用第三人称单数形式。故选 A项。. 答案： 16.B 点拨：根据句子The robot will .可知“将来每个家庭都将有一个机器人”。17D 点拨：句意为“你可以让它为你做一切事情”。18C 点拨：一天有24 个小时。19C 点拨： look like意为“看起来像” 。20B 点拨：句意为“当你孤独时机器人可以与你交谈”。21C 点拨： or 意为“还是”，表选择。本句句意为“当你在街上遇到它时，你不知道它是人还是机器人”。22A 点拨：因为人们有更多时间去旅行，也就意味着工作时间少了。23B 点拨： take sb
36、.to soe place 意为“带某人去某地” 。24D 点拨：根据“在旅行中如果你感觉疲劳时”可推测“你可以去睡觉” 。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 14 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 25A 点拨： B 项意为“危险的” ；C项意为“不快乐的” ；D项意为“不可能的” 。B、C、D三项均与题意不符。. A 答案： 26. F 点拨：第三句已说明是soe robots(一些机器人) ，而不是所有的都是机器人。27T 点拨：由第一段最后两句可知。28T 点拨
37、：由第二、三段可知。29F 点拨：根据可知r.Robot是个机器人。30F 点拨：本文提到的是机器人服务员，要求人们对机器人服务员用礼貌语言。并不意味着人们只对机器人用礼貌语言。B 答案： A 点拨：根据最后一段第五句“Instead ，they will eat ore fruits and vegetables.”可知未来将有更多的蔬菜和水果。32D 点拨：由第三段第一句可知。33 A 点拨：由第三段第三句中的 “People will work fewer hours than they do now .”可知 A项正确。34C 点拨：根据最后一段可知，因为养牛和养羊的空间少了，肉就更贵
38、了。故人们吃肉不如现在多了。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 15 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 35B 点拨：由短文最后三句可知“机器人将做危险的、艰辛的工作。由于此，人们将没有足够的工作去做，这就成了一大问题”。. 答案： 36.ost 37.able 38.difficult 39.take 40as 41.working 42.less 43.shapes 44.others 45after . 答 案 ： 46.will be47.will be48.p
39、redicting 49.saving50.will play51.pollution52.ore 53sees 54.h undreds 55.danger . 答案： 56.will live on；in 57.Everything；be free in the future 58.There will be 59.will；be like 60.How soon . 答案： 61.A 62.E 63.C 64.D 65.B . 答案： What do you think our life will be like in the future? I think there will be
40、tall buildings and ost of the 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 16 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - failies will live in big apartents.ost of the failies will have cars and we will all drive to work.We can travel around the world by car.People will eat a balanced diet.
41、We wont eat eat or junk food.We will eat ore fruits and vegetables.Each faily will have a coputer.Students wont go to school.They can study at hoe with the help of the coputers. In a word，our life will be uch better in the future.Do you think so? 来源精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 17 页，共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - -