新概念英语第四册词组汇集(共15页).doc
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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上新概念英语第四册词组汇集Expressions 1In the Near East 在近东Some parts of the world 世界某些地区Preserve their history 保存他们的历史Hand down for one generation to another 代代相传Write down what they do 记下他们的所作所为The remote ancestors 远祖peole living in the Pacific Islands 生活在太平洋群岛Have neither history nor legends to he
2、lp them 既没有历史又没有传说帮助他们Make tools of stone 用石头制作工具Disappear without trace 消失得无影无踪/ rot away腐烂干净 / Expressions 2If it were not for 要不是 / Put together 加在一起 / Do harm to 对有害 / Tell the difference 区别 / Be engaged in 从事/ Make a census of 对进行统计 / Make the wildest guess at 对胡乱猜测 / Oweto将归功于 / A fraction of
3、一小部份 / Be nearly related to 与有亲緣 关系/ At a glance 一眼就,乍一看 / On ones behalf 代替某人 / Something like 大约,大概 / Be content with 满足于 / Destroy so many insects消灭那么多的昆虫/ The greatest enemies of the human race 人类最大的敌人/ Live in the world生存,活在这个世界上/ Devour all our crops吞噬我们所有的庄稼 / The protection from insect-eatin
4、g animals食虫动物的保护/ Never do the least harm to us对我们没有丝毫伤害/ Be engaged in this work从事这项工作/ One authority on spiders一位研究蜘蛛的权威/ In the south of England在英国南部/ On a football pitch在足球场上/ Not content with three meals a day不满足于一日三餐/ The total weight of the human beings 所有人的总重量Expressions 3 It is true but诚然但是
5、/At the thought of 一想起 /Except for除以外/ Cut off from把隔离开来 /Take shelter wherever they can /Find shelter with与同住 / In a manner以某种样子 / Go out of ones way特意干/ Tend to常常,倾向于 / Wash down with咽下,吞下/ Be accustomed to惯于/ in the pioneering days在登山运动的初期 / Look for the easiest way to the top寻找到达山顶的丫最方便的道路/ Face
6、 difficulties and dangers面临艰难险阻/ Shudder at the thought一想起来就不寒而粟 / Court such excitement追寻这种刺激/ Except for one or two places除了一两个地方外 / Settlements cut off from civilization与世隔绝的村落/ Accustomed to eating seven-course dinners习惯一餐吃七道菜/ Sleep between fine linen sheets睡优质亚麻布床单Expressions 4Detect colours w
7、ith her fingers用手指辩别颜色 / see through solid walls看穿实墙 / a locked safe / keep old newspapers locked away锁着的保险柜 / be done up in bundles被打成捆 / curious talent特异功能 / a scientific research institute科研所/ a series of tests一系列测试 / the Ministry of Health卫生部/ have a similar sensitivity有相似的敏感性 / perceive things
8、with her skin用她的皮肤辩别实物 / bring her curious talent to the notice of a scientific research institute / stranger still / make out the colours of a picture hidden under a carpet / in another instance 另一次/ the moment 一就Expressions 5Be imprisoned in zoos被关在动物园内 Natural history museums 自然历史博物馆 Exert a stro
9、ng fascination upon 对产生巨大的魅力 Horror films 恐怖电影In a wild state 处于野生状态In the dark jungles 在黑暗的丛林中Lead two expeditions 率领两支考察队Lie buried among the animals长眠于动物中 The exact social pattern of the family groups 大猩猩家族的确切群居模式Indicate the final extent of their intelligence 指出它们的智力极限Remain a mystery 仍是个迷Descri
10、be the animal to the civilized world向文明世界描述这种动物 Haunt the imagination of climbers常在攀登者的脑海中出现Something of a 有点Keep under observation 对进行观察Expressions 6The problem of youth青年问题 / Take leave to doubt冒昧, 请原谅 不揣冒昧表示怀疑/ Get down to fundamentals从问题的根本开始 / Has a glorious future before him有一个辉煌的前途/ That is w
11、here the rub is问题的症结就在这里 / Have an air of freedom有一种奔放不羁的风度 / Have not a dreary commitment to mean ambitions不沉溺于卑鄙的追名逐利 / Anxious social climbers急切向上爬的人 / Have no devotion to material things不热衷于物质享受 / The origins of things事物的起源 / Dreary clichs about respect for elders尊重长者的陈词滥调/ A reason for respect受
12、人尊敬的理由 / As an equal以平等的身份 / After all毕竟 / Be engaged in忙于 / In some sense从某种意义上讲 / For one thing 一方面,一则 / In contrast with与形成对比 / Turn to for help向求助 / Maybut 尽管但是Expressions for lesson 7Create goodwill between nations国家之间产生友谊 / the common peoples of the world世界各国的民众 / meet one another at football在
13、足球赛上交锋 / have no inclination to meet on the battlefield / international sporting contests在战场上兵戎相见 / lead to orgies of hatred导致深仇大恨 / deduce it from general principles从一般原理推断出这一点 / on the village green在乡村草坪上 / no feeling of local patriotism没有地方主义的情绪 / play for (the) fun and exercise为了娱乐和锻炼而比赛 / the q
14、uestion of prestige声誉问题 / combative instincts好斗本性或本能 / at the international level国际级;国际水平 / work themselves into furies over为大发雷霆 / tests of national virtues对国民品德的检验 / pick up sides随意组成两队 / for instance例如 / have no inclination to不想干 / / work oneself into导致,激起 / do ones utmost竭尽全力 / for (the) fun为了好玩
15、 / at any rate 不管怎样,无论如何Expressions for lesson 8pursue his trade从事手艺活 / follow their fathers occupation (子)承父业 / have a fairly wide choice of employment宽广的择业余地 / acquire a feeling of economic independence 获得经济独立感 / a factor in a childs home life孩子家庭生活中的因素 / the number of married women in employment己
16、婚妇女的就业人数 / draw substantial wages拿(到)相当的工资/ at the beginning of the century本世纪初 /economic advantages经济收入 / lose something of great value失去极珍贵的东西 / prevent her from being home to greet them使她不能在家迎接他们 / return from school放学归来 / much less of a不如,不象 / in employment在职,在工作 / place of work工作单位,工作场所/ more t
17、han超过;几乎Expressions for lesson 9serve as language起到语言的作用 / discovery of echo-location in bats对蝙蝠回声定位的发现 / turn to some recent human inventions看一下人类最近的发明 / the return of the echo回声的返回 / be reflected from the sea bottom从海底反射回来/ measure the time interval测定时间间隔 / the echo-sounding apparatus回声探测器 / the n
18、ature of the object物质的质地或性质 / a shoal of fish一群鱼 / locate flying insects 测定飞虫 / get a full appreciation of充分理解 / in general use普遍使用 / with experience凭经验/ Bats feed on insects ./ have only to only have to只要就能 / play a role起作用 / in the vicinity在的附近 / according to根据,按照 /steer clear of避开 / Echolocation
19、in bats is compared with radar / compare with与相比Expressions for lesson 10regard them with horror怀着恐惧看待他们 / do with a few original men需要有几个创见的人 / create some enthusiasm激起一些热情 / release some energy释放出一些活力 / choose between various shades of the negative在形形色色的平庸之辈中挑选 / the joint owners of the car合资的车主/
20、a craving for success渴望飞黄腾达 / capture one plum after another (喻)捞了一把又一把 / take the juice and taste out of them喻)享尽荣华富贵/ have a nightmare vision of a future world浮现出梦魇般的未来世界的幻想 / with not a gleam of genius没有一丝天才的光芒 / an original mind具有创见的有识之士/ a rich personality丰富多彩的个性 / on the whole packed globed在整个
21、拥挤不堪的地球上 / thoughts in the wilderness无人理睬的(改革)思想 / if only / fall to pieces / do with需要 / choose between 在之间选择Expressions for lesson 11Wandering minstrels浪迹天涯的吟游诗人 / Learn many of their ballads学会许多他们的歌谣 / In his youth在他年青时 / Set out to penetrate the camp决定打入敌营 / Settle down for the winter驻扎过冬 / Secu
22、rity precautions安全防卫措施 / Live well on the proceeds of raids靠掠夺物过着舒适的生活 / A life of ease安逸的生活 / No longer fit for prolonged battle不再适应持久战争 / Have no organization无组织 / Risk open battle冒正面硬拼硬打的风险 / Begin a long series of skirmishes展开一连串的小规模战斗 / Serve as a unique epic of royal espionage堪称国王间谍活动的一部独一无二的史
23、诗 /Be faced with面临,面对 / As well as除之外还 / draw the Danes after him / act as充当,起的作用 / depend on依靠,取决于 / on the move在运动中,不停地移动 / set out to do决定干,着手干 / compared with与相比 / serve as / live on靠生活 /expressions for lesson 12inner emptiness内容空洞 / outer impressiveness表面的感人表现手法 / take the form of a grandiose r
24、ealism采用壮观的写实主义 / mask the essential emptiness掩饰本质上的空洞 / be empty of humanity, credibility缺乏人性、可性度 / the censorship code新闻审查法规/ predetermine the content of these pictures预先决定这些影片的内容 / the entertainment value of the films这些电影的娱乐价值 / the impressiveness of the settings布景的感染力 / in the production of effe
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