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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上I 语言知识及应用(共两节,满分45分)第一节 完形填空(共15小题;每小题2分,满分30分)阅读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后从1-15各题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。I was in a parking lot when a tall man approached me and asked for directions to a hotel. He had a map in his hand, but he still couldnt find the 1 . After confirming the name of the hotel, I search
2、ed for it on my phone and showed him 2 how he needed to go there. He mentioned that he had tried the 3 I told him, but there was no such a street number and he just couldnt locate the hotel. I 4 it again for him. He thanked me with a big smile, shook my hand, and left. As I drove to the next store a
3、nd went in, I felt there was something 5 with the directions. So I searched for the address again and 6 that I had made a mistake and told him the incorrect route. I felt regretful for my 7 . However, more than ten minutes had passed since he left, and what was worse, it was in rush hour. The chance
4、 of finding him was 8 . But I thought Id give it a 9 and hoped I would meet hi8m again. It was really a difficult job as I 10 noticed what his car looked like. After searching for a long time, when I was just about to give up, I found a slightly 11 person standing at a nearby parking lot8still with
5、the map in his hand. I 12 pulled in the parking lot and stopped next to him and encouraged myself to 13 for telling him the wrong direction. In order to help him find the hotel quickly this time, I asked him to 14 me and I showed him the way 15 . He was very moved and thanked me again.l. A. hospital
6、 B. factory C. restaurant D. hotel2. A. obviously B. naturally C. exactly D. probably3. A. route B. map C. secret D. job4. A. thought B. confirmed C. remembered D. noticed5. A. wrong B. funny C. important D. boring6. A. reminded B. realized C. pretended D. dreamt 7. A. weakness B. rudeness C. busine
7、ss D. carelessness8. A. evident B. small C. fat D. large9. A. focus B. praise C. reply D. try10. A. hardly B. really C. nearly D. merely11. A. kind B. short C. strange D. familiar12. A. slowly B. accidentally C. quickly D. finally13. A. apologize B. confuse C. astonish D. inspire14. A. forgive B. fo
8、rget C. follow D. inform15.A.unwillingly B. personally C. generally D. easily第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空。 What do you want to be when you grow up? A teacher? A doctor? An astronaut? What do youneed to do to make your dream come true? Perhaps y
9、ou think that studying well and 16 (work) hard will get you the career you want. We 17 (teach) that our hard work will eventually be paid off. But a government survey has shown that hard work is not the only thing 18 will help you achieve your goal. When 19 comes to social life, two thirds of people
10、 believe that who you know matters more than 20 you know. So are your relationships with others more important thanyour education? 76% of people in the survey believe that family background influences peoples chance of success. They believe that 21 you come from a good background, you are more likel
11、y to have a successful career. Are some people just offered successful life? Even if you dont have 22 good background, the people you know would still make a difference 23 your career. Networking (人际关系网 ) is a skill which is encouraged by many career 24 (advise). Some companies run networking worksh
12、ops to encourage staff to meet other people, to communicate and build relationships. Its a 25 (value) skill.II 阅读(共两节,满分50分)第一节 阅读理解(共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中,选出最佳选项。AIf you have two left feet and you want to be a good dancer, what will you do?Thats exactly what I did five years ago.
13、 At first, it was difficult for me to keep balance and I always spent a long time mastering simple footwork(步法) I am a typical person who has two left feet. However, once I mastered it, I immediately got crazy about dancing. Ive become fitter, looked younger and felt more confident. I enjoy it so mu
14、ch that I will never give up.Its very sociable(社交的) as well. You meet people and make new friends while dancing. Havent you heard stories that dancing develops new romances? My friends Joe and Rena just got married a few weeks ago after they met each other at a Ceroc workshop about three years ago.T
15、he word Ceroc comes from French. Its a combination of salsa and jive (萨尔萨舞和摇摆舞), but it doesnt have difficult footwork. So it is more accessible to beginners.Other popular sty les of dancing in the UK include ballroom, belly dancing, lindy hop, salsa, tango and tap dancing.No matter what types of da
16、ncing you do, one thing is guaranteed - you will become fitter. Especially for office workers like me, dancing is a good exercise after a long day sitting in front of the computer screen. It also strengthens your muscles, and increases your physical confidence.The aim of dancing is not to win a comp
17、etition but to enjoy the activity. As long as you master the moves, keep the rhythm and most importantly smile encouragingly at your dancing partners, you will enjoy most in it.26. The underlined phrase have two left feet in the first paragraph probably means _.A. have only left feetB. be slow in le
18、arningC. have a gifted partnerD. be very weak in strength27. To the author, dancing makes him healthier, more confident and _. A. younger B. crazy C. romantic D. slimmer28. Ceroc is more accessible to beginners because_. A. it comes from France B. its a combination of salsa and jive C. it has no dif
19、ficult footwork D. it doesnt need a partner29. Dancing is a good exercise, especially for_. A. little children. B. factory workers. C. young people. D. office workers.30. How can you enjoy most in dancing? A. Being a queen of dance. B. Keeping close to your partner. C. Having a good partner. D. Keep
20、ing smiling at your partner.BThe Vietnamese Government is much focused on improving the quality of English language teaching across the country. Over the past 5 years or so, a large number of backpacker teachers have been leaving the country. With backpacker teachers leaving in large groups, there i
21、s a huge demand for foreign English language teachers who can meet the requirements to be eligible to work in Vietnam. Specifically, if you want to legally work as an English language teacher in Vietnam for a period of over 3 months, you need to prepare the followings:u an internationally recognised
22、 TESOL(对外英语教学)certificate;u a health check;u a university degree;u an academic transcript(成绩单)related to your university degree;u a police clearance from your home country. Obtaining TESOL certification on arrival in Vietnam is a realistic option. It will almost certainly be cheaper than in Australi
23、a, the United States, Canada and so forth. There are some internationally recognised TESOL courses available in Vietnam, but like anything that costs money, youd better do some research first.There are public hospitals in each major city in Vietnam that are authorized(授权)by the government. They can
24、conduct work permit related health checks for foreigners. Again, Id advise teachers to consider meeting this requirement when they arrive in Vietnam.I strongly advise you to have an apostille (劳注,标注) placed on the official documents you will bring with you to Vietnam - university degree, criminal re
25、cord check and alike.Ive been living and working as an, English language teacher in Vietnam for nearly 7 years. Im very grateful for the opportunities that have been offered to me in this truly wonderful country. Im sure youll have a similar view after youve been here for a period of time.31. Vietna
26、m is short of English teachers because_. A. the government offers low salaries to teachers B. few people possess TESOL certificates C. many foreign teachers are leaving the country D. many local people refuse to be teachers32. What does the underlined word eligible in the first paragraph mean? A. Co
27、mfortable. B. Qualified. C. Secure. D. Excited.33. What does the author suggest the English Language teachers doing on arriving in Vietnam? A. Obtaining a TESOL certification. B. Paying a visit around the country. C. Baying a police clearance from Vietnam. D. Buying a proper backpack.34. Who will be
28、nefit most from this text? A. Those who want to teach English in Vietnam. B. Those who want to travel around in Vietnam. C. Those who want to learn about Vietnam. D. Those who want to make friends in Vietnam.35. From this text we can infer that_. A. the author will be staying in Viet a for many year
29、s B. the author comes from a big city in Britain C. the author will soon return to the United States D. the author knows a lot about English teaching in VietnamCDecember 1st marks World Aids Day. People around the world join together to celebrate the progress in fighting AIDS.A new device aims to ma
30、ke it easier to find AIDS and also lower the cost of testing in developing countries. The device is used to count disease-fighting white blood cells called the CD4 cell. HIV attacks and destroys CD4 cells, making patients unable to fight off infection (感染). Doctors often suggest patients use antiret
31、roviral(抗逆转的)drugs to help the bodys natural defences become stronger for fighting disease. The new device can help doctors decide if the drug treatment is necessary or not.The count requires a blood sample and a laboratory equipped to study the cells. This can be difficult to do in some African nat
32、ions where many people have AIDS but testing laboratories are rare.Rashid Bashir heads the bioengineering (生物工程) department at the University of Illinois at Urbana-Champaign. He and his team have developed the new device. It is a 3-centimeter-by-4-centimeter device with all the equipment and chemica
33、ls needed to perform a CD4 cell count. We want to bring the lab to the patient rather than the patient to the lab, he said. The device uses just a drop of blood. It separates the white cells from the red cells which carry oxygen. It then counts the CD4 cells immediately.Rashid Bashir wants to cooper
34、ate with a business called Daktari Diagnostics. The company is working to market the device and develop a hand-held device to read the results. Xuanhong Cheng is a bioengineering professor at Lehigh University in Pennsylvania. She says combing process and giving results in one device is more helpful
35、 than other CD4 counters in development. However, Ms Cheng adds that it will be at least a few years before any of those devices can be found on the market.36. We know that the device is created to_. a. make it easier to find AIDS in people b. help common people have stronger natural defences c. mak
36、e testing AIDS in people cheaper in poor countries d. provide better antiretroviral drugs for people with AIDS A. ab B. ac C. bcd D. abcd37. What makes it difficult to perform a CD4 cell count in some African nations? A. That people are unwilling to do it there. B. That there arent enough testing la
37、bs there. C. That no doctors know how to perform it there. D. That its hard to find people suffering AIDS there.38. Rashid Bashir hopes that the device will_. A. cure AIDS B. provide oxygen C. be very convenient to use D. be sold on the market this year39. What does Xuanhong Cheng think of combining
38、 processing and giving results in one device? A. Easy. B. Helpful. C. Impossible. D. Inconvenient.40. What is the main idea of the text? A. It will be years before completely curing AIDS. B. New device aims to make diagnosing AIDS easier. C. People around the world celebrate progress in fighting AID
39、S. D. A lack of CD4 cells make patients unable to fight off infection.DGrowing up in Florida, I witnessed the injustices (不公平) of back-of-the-bus rules and separate-but-unequal facilities (设施). In my 12 years of public school, I saw only white faces like me. My world was surrounded by what I knew ev
40、en as a child was wrong and by what my parents taught me was right: Treat all people with respect regardless of their colors.In August 1963 I was an 18-year-old freshman at the University of Florida. It wasnt until 1962, however, that the first black students - seven in all - were admitted as underg
41、raduates. If the number of the students in a school is more than 20,000, the school should admit students from different races.On the day of the March on Washington, I joined the other students in my dormitory to watch the proceedings on TV. Like millions of people that day, I was shocked by the wor
42、ds of a young churchman from Georgia. It, I thought, is not only an important moment for the civil rights movement, but also for the beginning of the change.I quickly learned that the change was very slow. By the time I graduated in 1967, the restaurant that I had once picketed(在外抗议) and the movie t
43、heater I had protested against remained whites only. The road to equality, I came to realize, was long and winding.There is no doubt that we have made great progress since the March on Washington. But the Journey to equality has been rough. Still, I am hopeful. After all, it is not only what Dr. Kin
44、g wanted for his children 50 years ago freedom from injustice, a better life, and a country united as one people, but also it is what we all want for our loved ones. 41. What can we infer from this passage about the author? A. He is a white person himself B. He looks down upon black people. C. He wo
45、rks as a lawyer. D. He is a college student. 42. The authors parents often taught him to _. A. give his seat to whites B. work hard at his lessons at school C. avoid getting in touch with blacks D. respect all people43. What can we conclude from this passage? A. King used to work as a lawyer in the court. B. Black people used to be treated unequally. C. It was King who started the civil rights movement. D. The government took many measures to help black people.44. What was t