三年级至六年级小学阶段英语主要句型归类(共5页).doc

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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上小学英语主要句型归类(三年级上册-六年级下册)I询问姓名、年龄。1, -Whats your name? -你叫什么名字?-My name is _. -我叫。2, -How old are you? -你几岁了?-Im 12. -我十二岁。II询问颜色。1, -What colour is it? -它是什么颜色的?-Its yellow and white. -黄白相间。2, -What colour are they? -它们是什么颜色的?-Theyre green. -绿色的。III询问数量或价钱。1, -How many kites can you see?

2、 -你可以看见几只风筝?-I can see 12. -我可以看见十二只风筝。2, -How many crayons do you have? -你有多少支彩笔?-I have 16. -我有十六支。3, -How many people are there in your family? -你家有几口人?-Three. -三口人。4, -How much is this dress? -这条连衣裙多少钱?-Its ninety-nine yuan. -九十九元。5, -How much are these apples? -这些苹果多少钱?-Theyre thirty-five yuan.

3、 -三十五元。IV询问时间或日期。1, -What time is it now? -现在几点钟?-Its nine oclock. Its time for English class. -九点。该上英语课了。(-Its eight oclock. Its time to go to bed.) (-八点。该上床睡觉了。)2, -What day is it today? -今天星期几?-Its Monday. -星期一。(-What do we have on Mondays? (-我们星期一上哪些课?-We have Chinese, English, math ) -语文、英语、数学)

4、3, -When is your birthday? -你的生日是什么时候?-Its October 1st, our National Day. -十月一日,国庆节。4, -When do you do morning exercises? -你们什么时候做早锻炼?-I usually do morning exercises at 8:30. -我们通常8:30做早锻炼。V询问方位或地方。1, -Where is my toy car? -我的玩具汽车在哪儿?-Its here, under the chair. -在这儿,在椅子下面。2, -Where is the canteen? -

5、餐厅在哪儿?-Its on the first floor. -在一楼。3, -Where are the keys? -钥匙在哪儿?-Theyre in the door. -在门上。4, -Excuse me. Where is the library, please? -对不起,请问图书馆在哪儿?-Its near the post office. -在邮局附近。5, -Where are you from? -你从哪儿来?-Im from China. -我从中国来。6, -Where does the rain come from? -雨是从哪儿来的?-It comes from t

6、he clouds. -它是从云层里来的。VI询问想吃的东西。1, -What would you like for breakfast / lunch / dinner ? -你早餐/中餐/晚餐想吃点什么?-Id like some bread and milk / rice and soup. -我想吃面包和牛奶/米饭和汤。2, -Whats for breakfast / lunch / dinner? -早餐/中餐/晚餐吃什么?-Hamburgers and orange juice. -汉堡包和橙汁。VII询问天气状况。1, -Whats the weather like in Be

7、ijing? -北京的天气如何?-Its rainy today. How about New York? -今天是雨天。纽约呢?-Its sunny and hot. -今天是晴天,天气很热。VIII询问身体状况或情绪。1, -How do you feel? -你感觉如何?-I feel sick. -我觉得不舒服。2, -Whats the matter? -怎么了?-My throat is sore. / I have a sore throat.-我的喉咙疼。3, -How are you, Sarah? You look so happy. -你好吗,莎拉?你看起来这么伤心。-I

8、 failed the math test. -我的数学考试没有通过。IX询问职业、身份或人物。1, -Whats your father / mother? -你的父亲 / 母亲是做什么的?-Hes a doctor. / Shes a teacher. -他是一名医生。/ 她是一名教师。2, -What does you mother / father do? -你的母亲 / 父亲是做什么的?-Shes a TV reporter. / Hes a teacher. He teaches English.-她是一名电视台记者。/他是一名教师。他教英语。3, -Whos that man /

9、 woman? -那位男士 / 女士是谁?-Hes my father. / Shes my mother. -他是我父亲。 / 她是我母亲。4, -Whos this boy / girl? -那个男孩儿 / 女孩儿是谁?-Hes my brother. / Shes my sister. -他是我兄弟。 / 她是我姐妹。5, -Whos your art teacher? -你们的美术老师是谁?-Miss Wang. -王老师。-Whats she like? -她长什么样儿?-Shes young and thin. -她很年轻、苗条。X询问兴趣、喜好。1, -Whats your fa

10、vourite food / drink? -你最喜欢的食物 / 饮料是什么?-Fish / orange juice. -鱼。 / 橙汁。2, -Whats your favourite season? -你最喜欢的季节是什么?-Winter. -冬天。(=Which season do you like best? (-你最喜欢哪个季节? -Winter.) -冬天。)-Why do you like winter? -你为什么喜欢冬天?-Because I can make a snowman. -因为可以堆雪人。3, -Whats your hobby?=What are your h

11、obbies? -你的爱好是什么?-I like collecting stamps. -我喜欢集邮。-Whats his hobby? -他的爱好是什么?-He likes riding a bike. -他喜欢骑自行车。4, -Do you like peaches? -你喜欢吃桃子吗?-Yes, I do. / No, I dont. -喜欢。/ 不喜欢。XI询问平时一般或通常做的事情。1, -What do you do on Saturdays / on the weekends? -你星期六 / 周末一般做什么?-I usually do my homework. Sometime

12、s I play football. -我通常做作业,有时候踢足球。XII询问正在做的事情。1, -What are you doing? -你在做什么?-Im doing the dishes. -我在洗盘子。2, -Whats your father doing? -你父亲正在做什么?-Hes writing an e-mail. -他正在写电子邮件。3, -Whats Mike doing? -迈克正在干什么?-Hes watching insects. -他正在观察昆虫。4, -Whats the tiger doing? -那只老虎在干什么?-Its running. -它在奔跑。5

13、, -What are the elephants doing? -那些大象在干什么?-Theyre drinking. -它们正在喝水。XIII询问将要做的事情。1, -What are you going to do? -你准备做什么?-Im going to the cinema. -我准备去看电影。-When are you going to do? -你准备什么时候去?-This afternoon. -今天下午。2, -Where are you going this afternoon? -今天下午你准备到哪儿去?-Im going to the bookstore. -我准备到

14、书店去。-What are you going to buy? -你打算买点儿什么?-Im going to buy a comic book. -我准备买本漫画书。XIV询问曾经做过或发生过的事情。1, -Where did you go last weekend / yesterday / on your holiday?-你上周末/昨天/假期到哪儿去了?-I went to Wuhan. -我去了武汉。2, -How did you go there? -你怎么去的?-I went by train. -我坐火车去的。3, -What did you do there? -你在那儿做了些

15、什么?-I went shopping. -我去购物了。XV一般疑问句。1, -Is this your bedroom? -这是你的卧室吗?-Yes, it is. -是的。-Is your sister in the living room? -你姐姐在客厅吗?-No, she isnt. / Yes, she is. -不在。/ 在。2, -Is this your skirt? -这是你的短裙吗?-Yes, it is. / No, it isnt. -是的。/ 不是。3, -Is your English teacher young? -你的英语老师年轻吗?-Yes, she is.

16、 / No, she isnt. -是的。/不,她不年轻。4, -Are these / those / they cucumbers? -这些 / 那些是黄瓜吗?-Yes, they are. / No, they arent. -是的。/ 不是的。5, -Is there a river in the park? -公园里有一条小河吗?-Yes, there is. / No, there isnt. -有。/ 没有。-Are there any bridges in your village? -你们村子里有桥吗?-Yes, there are. / No, there arent. -

17、有。/ 没有。6, -Can I wear my new shirt today? -我今天可以穿新衬衫吗?-Yes, you can. / No, you cant. -可以。/ 不可以。7, -Can you wash your clothes? -你会洗衣服吗?-Yes, I can. / No, I cant. -会。/ 不会。8, -Does your pen pal live in Shanghai? -你的笔友住在上海吗?-No, he doesnt. He lives in Beijing. -不,他住在北京。9, -Does she teach English? -她教英语吗

18、?-No, she doesnt. She teaches math. -不,她教数学。10, -Did you read books yesterday? -你昨天读书了吗? -Yes, I did. / No, I didnt. -读了。/ 没读。XVI “How”问句。1, -How do you go to school? -你怎么上学?-Usually I go to school on foot. Sometimes I go by bike. -我通常步行上学。有时候骑自行车。2, -How can I get to Zhongshan Park? -我怎么到中山公园去?-You

19、 can go by the No. 15 bus. -你可以乘坐15路公汽。(-Go straight for five minutes. Then turn left. Its on the left.) -直走五分钟,然后左转。公园就在左边。3, -How tall are you? -你有多高?-Im 160 cm tall. Im taller than you. -我有160公分。我比你高。4, -How heavy are you? -你有多重?-Im 48 kg. Youre heavier than me. -我有48公斤。你比我重。5, -How do you feel?

20、-你感觉如何?-I feel sick. -我觉得不舒服。-How does Chen Jie feel? -陈洁感觉如何?-Shes tired. -她很疲倦。XVII其他特殊疑问句。1, -Whats in the classroom? -教室里有什么?-A board, six lights, three fans, many desks and chairs.-一块黑板、六盏灯,三把电扇和许多桌椅。2, What about you? / How about you? -你呢?3, I like the white sweater with the green skirt. -我喜欢这

21、件白毛衣配这条绿短裙。4, -Whose is it? -它是谁的?-Its mine / yours / his / hers. -是我的。/ 你的。/ 他的。/ 她的。5, -What can you do? -你会做什么?-Im helpful. I can sweep the floor and do the dishes. -我很能干。我会扫地、洗盘子。6, -Whats your bedroom like? -你的卧室是什么样儿的?-There is a big closet and a new mirror. There are blue curtains.-卧室里有一个大衣橱和一面新镜子。还有蓝色的窗帘。专心-专注-专业

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