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1、托吡酯结合丙戊酸钠治疗小儿癫痫的近期效果【摘要】 目的:探托吡酯结合丙戊酸钠治疗小儿癫痫的近期效果。方法:选取2021年7月-2021年7月丹东市中心医院妇儿院区收治的60例癫痫患儿,采用随机数字表法将患儿分为对照组和研究组,各30例。对照组采用丙戊酸钠治疗,研究组采用托吡酯结合丙戊酸钠治疗。比较两组患者的近期疗效、不良反应发生情况、瘦素、BMI、血清S100B、肿瘤坏死因子-(TNF-)、胶质酸性纤维蛋白(GFAP)、神经元特异性烯醇化酶(NSE)、生活质量。结果:与对照组相比,研究组近期总有效率较高(P 0.05)。与对照组相比,研究组不良反应发生率较低(P 0.05)。与对照组相比,研究
2、组治疗后的瘦素、BMI、S100B、TNF-、GFAP及NSE水平均较低(P 0.05)。与对照组相比,研究组治疗后的生活质量各项评分均较高(P 0.05)。结论:与单一丙戊酸钠治疗相比,丙戊酸钠联合托吡酯治疗癫痫患儿的效果更为明显,不良反应少,可有效改善其体重,降低血清指标,显著改善生活质量,值得临床应用。 【关键词】 托吡酯 丙戊酸钠 癫痫 Short-term Effect of Topiramate Combined with Sodium Valproate in the Treatment of Pediatric Epilepsy/SUN Xiaolong. /Medical I
3、nnovation of China, 2021, 18(36): 0-039 Abstract Objective: To investigate the short-term effect of Topiramate combined with Sodium Valproate in the treatment of pediatric epilepsy. Method: A total of 60 children with epilepsy admitted to Womens and Childrens Hospital Area of Dandong Central Hospita
4、l from July 2021 to July 2021 were selected and divided into control group and study group by random number table method, with 30 cases in each group. The control group was treated with Sodium Valproate, and the study group was treated with Topiramate combined with Sodium Valproate.The short-term ef
5、ficacy, incidence of adverse reactions, leptin, BMI, serum S100B, tumor necrosis factor- (TNF-), glial acidic fibrin (GFAP), neuron specific enolase (NSE) and quality of life were compared between two groups. Result: Compared with the control group, the total effective rate in the study group was hi
6、gher (P 0.05). Compared with the control group, the incidence of adverse reactions was lower in the study group (P 0.05). Compared with the control group, the levels of leptin, BMI, S100B, TNF-, GFAP and NSE in the study group were lower after treatment (P 0.05). Compared with the control group, the
7、 scores of quality of life after treatment in the study group were higher (P 0.05). Conclusion: Compared with the single treatment of Sodium Valproate, Sodium Valproate combined with Topiramate in the treatment of children with epilepsy has more obvious effect, less adverse reactions, can effectivel
8、y improve their body weight, reduce serum indicators, significantly improve the quality of life, worthy of clinical application. Key words Topiramate Sodium Valproate Epilepsy First-authors address: Womens and Childrens Hospital Area of Dandong Central Hospital, Liaoning Province, Dandong 118000, China doi:10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2021.36.009 第 4 页 共 4 页