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1、学习必备欢迎下载2018 届高一下期英语半期考试试卷第一部分听力（共两节，满分30 分）第一节（共5 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What will the woman do in the summer vacation? A.Visit her uncle. B. Do some reading. C. See some friends. 2. How did the man fe
2、el at the womans words? A. Disappointed. B. Surprised. C. Frightened. 3. What does the woman mean by saying “soon”? A. She will see her sister soon. B. She thinks her sister got married so soon. C. She will get married soon. 4. How long can the man probably stay at the room? A. For one night. B. For
3、 three years. C. For only a short while. 5. What do we know about the woman? A. She doesnt want to lend the man any money.B. She lost some money because of a hole in her pocket. C. She always runs out of her money quickly. 第二节 ( 共 15 小题；每小题1.5 分，满分22.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话或独白，每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、 C三个选项中
4、选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间来阅读各个小题，每小题5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6段材料，回答第6 至 7 题。6. What does the man think of Chinese Opera? ATerrible. BJust so so . CWonderful. 7. What do we know about the woman? AShe doesnt like talking with the man. BShe doesnt agree with the man . CShe thinks
5、 Chinese Opera has no charm to appreciate. 听第 7段材料，回答第8 至 9 题。8. What do we know about the womans neighbor? AHe just moved in recently. BHe is very rude. CHe goes to sleep very early. 9. Why did the womans neighbor press the womans doorbell at midnight last night? ABecause he had an urgent problem.
6、BBecause he wanted to make troubles. CBecause he wanted to stop the woman blowing her trumpet （喇叭） . 听第 8段材料，回答第10 至 12 题。10. Where does the conversation take place? AIn China. BIn America. CIn Canada. 11. What do we know about the man? AHe can write in Chinese very well. BHe has been to China twice
7、. CHe has taken Chinese course for a year. 12. Which place has the woman visited in New York? ASome nearby parks. BThe Horseshoe Curve. CA zoo. 听第 9段材料，回答第13 至 16 题。13. What s the womans job in the company? AA manager BAn art designer CA secretary. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - -
8、 - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载14. Why does the woman come to work early? AShe wanted to see the department manager.BShe wanted to make a phone call. CShe wanted to leave her boss a good impression. 15. What s the rule of the company? AEveryone should keep his or her desk ne
9、at（整洁的） . BNo one should use anything that doesnt belong to him or her. CNo one should make personal phone calls during office hours. 16. What can we infer form the conversation? AIts the womans first day in the company. BThe woman will be fired if she doesnt clock her time card in and out. CDepartm
10、ent managers have the right to chat over the phone during office hours. 听第 10 段材料，回答第17 至 18 题。17. Where will the swimming competition be held? AAt the school swimming pool. BAt the JacksonSportsCenter. CAt the New Town Swimming Pool. 18. At what time will Grade 7 gather? A9：30 B9：35 C9：45 19. Which
11、 of the following is TRUE according to the speaker? AStudents dont have to bring cold drinks. BStudents can get their lunch for free. CStudents have to pay for the bus ride. 20. What is the announcement about? AThe schedule of the competition. BThe location of the SportsCenter. CThe arrangements for
12、 the day. 第二部分阅读理解（共两节，满分40 分）第一节（共15 个小题；每小题2 分，满分30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B、C和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A Jane Warners husband, Jack, was sent to prison for two years for stealing. While he was in prison, Jane had a very difficult time. because She had two children,but no job. And her husband,of co
13、urse, couldn t make any money either. The only small amount she had was from the government. “I don t know how we will manage,” she wrote to her husband in prison.“I get only enough money to pay the rent.There isnt enough money for food.I think Ill have to plant vegetables in the garden.Theyll grow
14、quickly.We can live on vegetables.”The garden was quite large,and much of it was covered with grass. When Jack Warner received his wifes letter,he replied to her immediately.“Don t dig up the garden,” he wrote.“Thats where the money I stoleis hidden.”All letters written by the prisoners were read by
15、 one of the guards before they were mailed.When the guard read Jacks letter,he took it to the head guard.When the head guard read it,he called the police.He told them what Jack had written to his wife. And the police immediately went to Jacks house.They took forks and shovels with them.They dug up t
16、he garden,looking for the money,but they found nothing. When they had gone,Mrs.Warn er wrote to her husband.“The police came today, ” she wrote. “ and t hey dug up all the grass.What should I do?”Her husband wrote back very soon, “Plant the vegetables. ”21. Jane got a little money from . A. her husb
17、and B. the government C. the police D. the prison 22. Jane had a very difficult time because. A. she had two children B. the couple had no jobs C. she had to pay the rent D. she hadnt enough money精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢
18、迎下载23. Where did Jack hide the money? A. In the garden B. In the prison C. In the letter D. Somewhere unknown 24. The passage shows that Jack was very. A.smartB. lazy C. stupid D. careless B Check out our tsunami（海啸） facts and learn some interesting information related to these great walls of water
19、that can cause so much destruction. Find out what causes tsunamis and read about some notable recent examples of tsunamis that have occurred around the globe. Tsunamis are huge waves of water that are usually caused by earthquakes or volcanic eruptions. As a tsunami approaches the shore, water may m
20、ove back from the coast. Ifit is shallow enough, the water may be pulled back hundreds of meters. If you are in the area, observing this is a good indication that a tsunami is on the way. Regions in tsunami danger zones often have warning systems in place to give people as much time to evacuate（撤离）
21、as possible. When tsunamis hit shallow water (often near the coast), they slow down but increase in height. An earthquake in the Indian Ocean off Indonesia in December 2004 caused a tsunami that killed over 200,000 people in 14 countries. In March 2011, the Tohoku earthquake off the eastern coast of
22、 Japan caused atsunami that was a major factor in the death of over 15,000 people. The tsunami waves created by the Tohoku earthquake reached heights of over 40 meters （131feet ）in some areas, wiping out coastal towns and causing a number of nuclear accidents. The Japanese word “tsunami ” literally
23、means “harbour wave ”. Tsunamis are sometimes referred to as tidal（潮水的） waves but this term has fallen out of favour because tsunamis are not related to tides. 25.How many reasons are mentioned in the passage that may cause tsunamis? A. One. B. Two. C. Three. D. Four. 26.which of the following shows
24、 a tsunami is coming soon? A. An earthquake takes place. B. The water marches towards the coast. C. The water near the shore is pulled back.D. The water near the shore is very shallow. 27. What can we learn from the passage? A.The word “tsunami ” is from British English. B.The term “tidal wave ” is
25、used more often than “ tsunami ”. C. Sone nuclear accident happened after Indonesia tsunami. D. More people died in Indonesia tsunami than in Tohoku tsunami. 28. The passage is developed mainly by _. A. listing the facts B. giving some examples C. providing some numbers D. making some conclusions C
26、A recent research at University of Florida has showed the secret of sticking to（坚持） an exercise program. If you are outgoing and like being with people, you may get bored quickly when exercising alone. Try aerobics（增氧健身法）. You need communication, and working out with others makes you keep going. Bes
27、ides, regular classes will improve your ability to take in and use oxygen. As a result, your heart and lungs will work well. If you are well-organized and appreciate you own time, youll prefer to choose your own exercise program. Try gym which challenges you, work with weight-lifting which builds yo
28、ur body shape, or do the cycle that is great for fat-burning. If you push yourself to do well at work, youll like competing against other s. Try team sports. Ball games will give you something to aim for. The games will provide overall（全面的） training and your health condition will improve, reducing t
29、he risk of having diseases. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载If things are getting on top of you, choose a kind of exercise that reduces the pressure in the body. Try a relaxing class. Lying at full length is a great way to le
30、t stored-up physical pressure out. Such a way also makes the body suppler （柔韧的） , which makes the risk of injury lower during the activity. 29. What is the advantage of having regular exercise classes? A. People will enjoy more fresh air B. People will become more outgoing C. People will improve the
31、ir breath D. People will have fewer heart diseases 30. The underlined words “the cycle” in Paragraph 3 means. A. a king of gym B. a kind of challenge C. a kind of medicine D. a kind of exercise 31. What exercise may reduce the risk of getting hurt? A. Regular exercises B. Weight-liftingC. Ball games
32、 D. Relaxing classes 32. This passage is mainly about . A. different ways to do exercise B. different choices of exercise C. different secrets of exercise D. different types of exercise D Mark Twain was a great writer. He was from the USA. He was born in 1835. He was also a famous speaker. He was fa
33、mous for his sense of humour. Many people liked to listen to him talk because he liked to tell some interesting stories to make people laugh all the time. One day Mark Twain was going to a small town because of his writing. Before he was going to leave, one of his friends said to him that there were
34、 always a lot of mosquitoes in the town and told him that hed better not go there. Mark Twain waved his hand and said, “It doesnt matter. The mosquitoes are no relatives of mine. I don t think they will come to visit me.”After he arrived at the town, Mark Twain stayed in a small hotel near the stati
35、on. He went into his room, but when he was just about to have a rest, quite a few mosquitoes flew about him. The waiters felt very sorry about that. “I m very sorry, Mr. Mark Twain. There are too many mosquitoes in our town. ” One of them said to him.Mark Twain, however, made a joke, saying to the w
36、aiter, “The mosquitoes are very clever. They know my room number. They didn t come into the wrong room.” What he said made all the people present laugh heartily. But that night Mark Twain slept well. Do you know why? That was because all the waiters in the hotel were driving the mosquitoes away for
37、him during the whole night. 33. Why did Mark Twain go to the town? A. To make a speech. B. To see one of his friends. C. To see one of his relatives. D. To do something for his writing. 34. Why did the waiters feel sorry? A. Their hotel was too small.B. The room was not very clean. C. They did somet
38、hing wrong to Mark Twain.D. There were quite a few mosquitoes in the room. 35. Which of the following is true according to the text? A. Mark Twain didnt have a good rest that night.B. No mosquitoes troubled Mark Twain in the night. C. There were not mosquitoes in the hotel any longer. D. The owner o
39、f the hotel looked after Mark Twain well at night. 第二节（共 5个小题；每小题2 分，满分10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。36 People who dont read newspapers are sometimes called non-readers. Generally, non-readers are low in education, low in income, either very young or very old. Whats more, non-readers
40、 are more likely to get away from the crowd.37 . Why dont these read daily papers? They say that they dont have the time; they have no interest 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载in reading at all.38 Recent surveys, however, hav
41、e shown that there appears to be a group of non- readers that dont fit the type mentioned above.39 They are far more likely to say they have no time and that they have no interest in the content. 40 First, they are adding news briefs to help overcome the time problem. Also, they are giving variety（多
42、样化） to the newspaper contents to help build the readers, interest. A. Not everybody reads daily newspapers. B. Everybody is fond of reading daily newspapers. C. They have less contact with neighbors and friends. D. Editors and publishers are trying to win them back. E. They always say that they have
43、 to feed their families. F. And besides, they think newspapers are a little expensive. G. They are high in income and fall into the age group of 26 to 65. 第三节完形填空（共20 小题；每小题1.5 分，共 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 、 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。One evening I was going back from a shopping center. A
44、s I approached my 41 , I noticed that some person came and stood beside me. He was the one that could be 42 as a bum(流浪者 ). It seemed that he had no car, no home, no job. I 43 that he would ask me for money, but he did not do that, he 44 said: “Yourcar is very nice”.After several moments of 45 , I r
45、eplied: “Thanks”, and then the inner voice told me: “Ask him if he needs 46 ”. After a short hesitation(犹豫 ) I asked him if he needed any help. His respond was so 47 . I will never forget those simple three words that I heard 48 him: “Don t we all?”It was a true 49 to me. I needed help. Although I h
46、ad money and a place to sleep, but I 50 that I needed help too. Then I have opened my wallet and gave him enough 51 to get a meal and some shelter for a day. Suddenly I 52 that no matter how much money, luxury(奢华的 ) things do we have, we all need help. And on the other hand, no matter how 53 you are
47、, how many material problems you have, you still might 54 your help to others, you still might be 55 . Even its just a nice word, you can give that and it can be 56 to other persons. Maybe that man was just a homeless stranger, 57 to me he was more than that. Maybe he was 58 by the Highest Loving Po
48、wer personally to me to open my eyes, to 59 me that there is one thing, among all other values, which is very 60for every person. Actually, it is a true gift and it is called Giving. 41 A. bus B.car C. bike D. train 42. A. talked B.considered C. known D. reported 43. A. found B. wondered C. expected
49、 D. learned 44 A. yet B. even C. only D. still 45. A. rest B. silence C. talk D. notice 46. A. drinks B. food C. help D. money 47. A. moving B. satisfying C. astonishing D. exciting 48. A. of B.from C. about D. for 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 8 页 - - -
50、- - - - - - - 学习必备欢迎下载49. A. story B.discovery C. experience D. memory 50. A. heard B. realized C. learned D. received 51. A. money B. gift C. help D. check 52. A. advised B. thought C. understood D. admitted 53. A. poor B. lazy C. clever D. rich 54. A. offer B. sell C. introduce D. show 55. A. rece