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1、. .所有关于食物的英语单词水果类(fruits):西红柿tomato菠萝pineapple西瓜watermelon香蕉banana柚子shaddock(pomelo)橙子orange苹果apple柠檬lemon樱桃cherry桃子peach梨pear枣Chinesedate(去核枣Pitteddate)椰子coconut草莓strawberry树莓raspberry蓝blueberry黑莓blackberry葡萄grape甘蔗sugarcane芒果mango木瓜pawpaw或者papaya杏子apricot油桃nectarine柿子persimmon石榴pomegranate榴莲jackfr
2、uit槟榔果areca nut(西班牙产苦橙)bitter orange猕猴桃kiwi fruit or Chinese gooseberry金橘cumquat蟠桃flat peach荔枝litchi青梅greengage山楂果haw水蜜桃honey peach香瓜,甜瓜muskmelon李子plum杨梅waxberryRedbayberry桂圆longan沙果crabapple杨桃starfruit枇杷loquat柑橘tangerine莲雾wax-apple番石榴guava肉、蔬菜类(livestock家畜):南瓜(倭瓜)Pumpkincushaw甜玉米Sweetcorn牛肉beef猪肉po
3、rk羊肉mutton羔羊肉lamb鸡肉chicken生菜莴苣lettuce白菜Chinese cabbage(celery cabbage)(甘蓝)卷心菜cabbage萝卜radish胡萝卜carrot韭菜leek木耳agarics豌豆pea马铃薯(土豆)potato黄瓜cucumber苦瓜balsam pear秋葵okra洋葱onion芹菜celery芹菜杆celerysticks地瓜sweetpotato蘑菇mushroom橄榄olive菠菜spinach冬瓜(Chinese)waxgourd莲藕lotusroot紫菜laver油菜colerape茄子eggplant香菜caraway枇杷
4、loquat青椒green pepper四季豆青刀豆garden bean银耳silvery fungi腱子肉tendon肘子pork joint茴香fennel(茴香油fennel oil药用)鲤鱼carp咸猪肉bacon金针蘑needle mushroom扁豆lentil槟榔areca牛蒡great burdock水萝卜summer radish竹笋bamboo shoot艾蒿Chinese mugwort绿豆mung bean毛豆green soy bean瘦肉lean meat肥肉speck黄花菜day lily(day lily bud)豆芽菜bean sprout丝瓜towel g
5、ourd (注:在美国丝瓜或用来做丝瓜茎loofah洗澡的,不是食用的)海鲜类(sea food):虾仁Peeled Prawns龙虾lobster小龙虾crayfish(退缩者)蟹crab蟹足crab claws小虾(虾米)shrimp对虾、大虾prawn(烤)鱿鱼(toast)squid海参sea cucumber扇贝scallop鲍鱼sea-ear abalone小贝肉cockles牡蛎oyster鱼鳞scale海蜇jellyfish鳖海龟turtle蚬蛤clam鲅鱼culter鲳鱼butterfish虾籽shrimp egg鲢鱼银鲤鱼chub silver carp黄花鱼yellow
6、croaker调料类(seasonings):醋vinegar酱油soy盐salt加碘盐iodizedsalt糖sugar白糖refinedsugar酱soysauce沙拉salad辣椒hot(red)pepper胡椒(black)pepper花椒wild pepper Chinese prickly ash powder色拉油salad oil调料fixing sauce seasoning砂糖granulated sugar红糖brown sugar冰糖Rock Sugar芝麻Sesame芝麻酱Sesame paste芝麻油Sesame oil咖喱粉curry番茄酱(汁)ketchup r
7、edeye辣根horseradish葱shallot(Spring onions)ginger蒜garlic料酒cooking wine蚝油oyster sauce枸杞(枇杷,欧查果)medlar八角aniseed酵母粉yeast barmYellow pepper黄椒肉桂cinnamon (在美国十分受欢迎,很多事物都有肉桂料)黄油butter香草精vanilla extract(甜点必备)面粉flour洋葱onion主食类(staple food):三文治sandwich米饭rice粥congee(rice soup)汤soup饺子dumpling面条noodle比萨饼pizza方便面in
8、stantnoodle香肠sausage面包bread黄油(白塔油)butter茶叶蛋Teaeggs油菜rape饼干cookies咸菜(泡菜)pickle馒头steamed bread饼(蛋糕)cake汉堡hamburger火腿ham奶酪cheese馄饨皮wontonskin高筋面粉Strongflour小麦wheat大麦barley青稞highlandbarley高粱broomcorn(kaoliang)春卷Spring rolls芋头Taro山药yam鱼翅shark fin黄花daylily松花蛋皮蛋preservedeggs春卷springroll肉馅饼mincedpie糙米Brownr
9、ice玉米corn馅儿stuffing开胃菜appetizer面粉flour燕麦oat白薯甘薯sweet potato牛排steak里脊肉fillet凉粉bean jelly糯米江米sticky rice燕窝birds nest粟Chinese corn肉丸子meat balls枳橙citrange点心(中式)dim sum淀粉starch蛋挞egg tart干果类(dry fruits)干果类:腰果Cashew nuts花生peanut无花果fig榛子filbert hazel栗子chestnut核桃walnut杏仁almond果脯preservedfruit芋头taro葡萄干raisinc
10、ordial开心果pistachion巴西果brazilnut菱角,荸荠waterchestnut (和国内食用法不同,做坚果食用)酒水类(beverage):红酒redwine白酒whitewine白兰地brandy葡萄酒sherry汽水(软饮料)soda(盐)汽水sparklingwater果汁juice冰棒Ice-lolly啤酒beer酸奶yoghurt伏特加酒vodka鸡尾酒cocktail豆奶soymilk豆浆soybean milk七喜7 UP麒麟(日本啤酒kirin)凉开水cold boiled water汉斯啤酒Hans beer浓缩果汁concentrated juice冰镇
11、啤酒iced(chilled ) beer札幌(日本啤酒)Sapporo爱尔啤酒(美国)ale A级牛奶grandAmilk班图酒bantubeer半干雪利drysark参水牛奶bluemilk日本粗茶bancha生啤酒draft beer白啤酒white beer 大麦酒barley-bree咖啡伴侣coffee mate零食类(snack):mint薄荷糖cracker饼干,biscuit饼干,棒棒糖bonbon茶tea(沏茶makethetea)话梅prunecandiedplum锅巴ricecrust瓜子melonseed冰棒(冰果)ice(frozen)sucker冰淇凌icecream防腐剂preservative圣代冰淇淋sundae巧克力豆marble chocolate barley布丁pudding与食品有关的词语(some words about food):炸fired炝quickboiled烩braise(烩牛舌braisedoxtongue)烤roast饱嗝burp饱了饱的fullstuffed解渴quench thirst(形容食物变坏spoil spoilage)preservative防腐剂expiration date产品有效期(形容酒品好:a good strong brew绝味酿). .word.