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1、. .小升初英语总复习词汇 句型 语法词汇篇 三年级到六年级词汇六年级英语总复习词语归类一、写出完全形式。1.whos2.shes3.hes 4.whats5. wheres 6.were 7.youre8.thats 9. Im10. isnt 11.arent12.theyre13.dont 14.lets 15. cant 16. its17. Ive 18. Id 19. hasnt 二、写出下列单词的复数形式。1.bus 2.box 3.glass 4.class 5.watch 6.mango 7.firefly 8.sheep 9.people 10.man 11.woman 1
2、2.apple 13.family 14.library 15.baby 16.boy 17.toy 18.child 19.foot 20.strawberry 21.horse 22.policeman 23.dress 24. fish 25.tooth 26.country 27. foot 28.dragonfly 29.me 30.building 31. cloth 32. this 33. that 34.circle 35.story 三、反义词或对应词。1.same 2.new 3.old 4.short 5.big 6.tall 7.yes 8.open 9.hot 10
3、.here 11.sit 12.up 13.thin 14.father 15.right 16.black 17.this 18.these 19.boy 20. grandfather 21.man 22.husband 23.aunt 24.brother 25. he 26. left 27. go28.nurse 29. good30. minus 31. his32. busy 33. hand 34. legs 四、近义词。1. desk 2. like 3. often 4. start 5. great 五、同音词。1. to 、 2. right 3. no 4. for
4、5. hear 6. I 7. see (C) 8. son 9. be (B) 10. there 11. U 12. Y 13. by 、 14. pair 15. R 16. whose 17. aunt 六、现在分词。1. swim ( 现在分词 ) 2. e( 现在分词 ) 3. dance (-ing形式) 4. ski (-ing形式) 5. sit (-ing形式) 6. fly (-ing形式) 7. stay (-ing形式) 8. travel (-ing形式) 9. cry (-ing形式) 10. play (-ing形式) 11. listen (-ing形式) 1
5、2. collect (-ing形式) 13. make (-ing形式) 14. take (-ing形式) 15. write (-ing形式) 16. read(-ing形式) 17. clean (-ing形式) 18. sing (-ing形式) 19. sweep (-ing形式) 20. run (-ing形式) 七、综合。1. study (第三人称单数) 2. students(名词所有格) 3. sister(名词所有格) 4. two(序数词) 5. have(第三人称单数) 6. cat (名词所有格) 7. Tom(名词所有格) 8.teacher(动词) 9. cr
6、y(第三人称单数) 10.Nancy(名词所有格) 11. can(否定式) 12. good(比较级) 13.catch(第三人称单数) 14. wash (第三人称单数) 15. quickly(形容词) 16. visit(名词) 17. China(形容词) 18. French(名词) 19. quiet(副词) 20. one(序数词) 21. cook(第三人称单数) 22. do(第三人称单数) 23. beautifully(形容词) 24. many (比较级) 25. Australian(名词) 26. brush(第三人称单数) 27. work(名词) 八、人称代词
7、。1. I (宾格) 2.you(宾格) 3. he (宾格) 4. she(宾格) 5. I(复数) 6. you (复数) 7. he/she/it (复数) 8. we(宾格) 9. you(宾格) 10. they (宾格) 11. I (形容词性物主代词) 12. you(形容词性物主代词) 13. he (形容词性物主代词) 14. she (形容词性物主代词) 15. they (形容词性物主代词) 16.I(名词性物主代词) 17. you (名词性物主代词) 18. he (名词性物主代词) 19. she (名词性物主代词) 20. we(名词性物主代词) 21. you(
8、名词性物主代词) 22. they(名词性物主代词) 语法篇小学英语语法及习题一、名词复数规则1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:book-books, bag-bags, cat-cats, bed-beds2以s. x. sh. ch结尾,加-es,如:bus-buses, box-boxes, brush-brushes, watch-watches3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:family-families, strawberry-strawberries4以“f或fe”结尾,变f或fe为v, 再加-es,如:knife-knives5不规则名词复数:man-men,
9、 woman-women, policeman-policemen, policewoman-policewomen, mouse-micechild-childrenfoot-feet,.tooth-teethfish-fish, people-people, Chinese-Chinese, Japanese-Japanese写出下列各词的复数 I _him _this _her _watch _child _photo _diary _day_ foot_ book_ dress _tooth_ sheep _box_ strawberry _thief _yo-yo _ peach_
10、sandwich _man_ woman_ paper_ juice_water_ milk_ rice_ tea_二、一般现在时一般现在时基本用法介绍 【No. 1】一般现在时的功能1.表示事物或人物的特征、状态。如:The sky is blue.天空是蓝色的。2.表示经常性或习惯性的动作。如:I get up at six every day.我每天六点起床。3.表示客观现实。如:The earth goes around the sun.地球绕着太阳转。一般现在时的构成1. be动词:主语+be(am,is,are)+其它。如:I am a boy.我是一个男孩。2.行为动词:主语+行
11、为动词(+其它)。如:We study English.我们学习英语。当主语为第三人称单数(he, she,it)时,要在动词后加-s或-es。如:Mary likes Chinese.玛丽喜欢汉语。一般现在时的变化1. be动词的变化。否定句:主语+ be + not +其它。如:He is not a worker.他不是工人。一般疑问句:Be +主语+其它。如:-Are you a student? -Yes. I am. / No, Im not.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:Where is my bike?2.行为动词的变化。否定句:主语+ dont( doesnt ) +动
12、词原形(+其它)。如:I dont like bread.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用doesnt构成否定句。如:He doesnt often play.一般疑问句:Do( Does ) +主语+动词原形+其它。如:- Do you often play football?- Yes, I do. / No, I dont.当主语为第三人称单数时,要用does构成一般疑问句。如:- Does she go to work by bike?- Yes, she does. / No, she doesnt.特殊疑问句:疑问词+一般疑问句。如:How does your father go to
13、 work?动词+s的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加-s,如:cook-cooks, milk-milks2以s. x. sh. ch. o结尾,加-es,如:guess-guesses, wash-washes, watch-watches, go-goes3以“辅音字母+y”结尾,变y为i, 再加-es,如:study-studies一般现在时用法专练:一、 写出下列动词的第三人称单数 drink _ go _ stay _ make _look _ have_ pass_ carry _e_ watch_ plant_ fly _study_ brush_ do_ teach_二、用括号内
14、动词的适当形式填空。1. He often _(have) dinner at home.2. Daniel and Tommy _(be) in Class One.3. We _(not watch) TV on Monday.4. Nick _(not go) to the zoo on Sunday.5. _ they _(like) the World Cup?6. What _they often _(do) on Saturdays?7. _ your parents _(read) newspapers every day?8. The girl _(teach) us Eng
15、lish on Sundays.9. She and I _(take) a walk together every evening.10. There _(be) some water in the bottle.11. Mike _(like) cooking.12. They _(have) the same hobby.13. My aunt _(look) after her baby carefully.14. You always _(do) your homework well.15. I _(be) ill. Im staying in bed.16. She _(go) t
16、o school from Monday to Friday.17. Liu Tao _(do) not like PE.18. The child often _(watch) TV in the evening.19. Su Hai and Su Yang _(have) eight lessons this term.20. What day _(be) it today? Its Saturday.三、按照要求改写句子1. Daniel watches TV every evening.(改为否定句)_2. I do my homework every day.(改为一般疑问句,作否定
17、回答)_3. She likes milk.(改为一般疑问句,作肯定回答)_ 4. Amy likes playing puter games.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_5. We go to school every morning.(改为否定句)_6. He speaks English very well.(改为否定句)_7. I like taking photos in the park.(对划线部分提问)_8. John es from Canada.(对划线部分提问)_9. She is always a good student.(改为一般疑问句,作否定回答)_10. S
18、imon and Daniel like going skating.(改为否定句)_五、改错(划出错误的地方,将正确的写在横线上)1. Is your brother speak English? _2. Does he likes going fishing? _3. He likes play games after class. _4. Mr. Wu teachs us English. _5. She dont do her homework on Sundays. _三、现在进行时1现在进行时表示现在正在进行或发生的动作,也可表示当前一段时间内的活动或现阶段正在进行的动作。2现在进
19、行时的肯定句基本结构为be+动词ing.3现在进行时的否定句在be后加not。4现在进行时的一般疑问句把be动词调到句首。5现在进行时的特殊疑问的基本结构为:疑问词 + be + 主语 + 动词ing? 但疑问词当主语时其结构为: 疑问词 + be + 动词ing?动词加ing的变化规则1一般情况下,直接加ing,如:cook-cooking2以不发音的e结尾,去e加ing,如:make-making, taste-tasting3如果末尾是一个元音字母和一个辅音字母,双写末尾的辅音字母,再加ing,如:run-running, stop-stopping现在进行时专项练习:一、写出下列动词的
20、现在分词:play_ run_ swim _make_go_ like_ write_ _ski_ read_ have_ sing _ dance_put_ see_ buy _ love_ live_ take_ e _ get_stop_ sit _ begin_ shop_二、用所给的动词的正确形式填空:1.The boy _ ( draw)a picture now.2. Listen .Some girls _ ( sing)in the classroom .3. My mother _ ( cook )some nice food now.4. What _ you _ ( d
21、o ) now?5. Look . They _( have) an English lesson .6.They _(not ,water) the flowers now.7.Look! the girls _(dance )in the classroom .8.What is our granddaughter doing? She _(listen ) to music. 9. Its 5 oclock now. We _(have)supper now10._Helen_(wash )clothes? Yes ,she is .三、句型转换:1. They are doing ho
22、usework .(分别改成一般疑问句和否定句)_2The students are cleaning the classroom . ( 改一般疑问句并作肯定和否定回答)_3Im playing the football in the playground .(对划线部分进行提问)_4Tom is reading books in his study . (对划线部分进行提问)四、将来时一、概念:表示将要发生的动作或存在的状态及打算、计划或准备做某事。句中一般有以下时间状语:tomorrow, next day(week, month, year),soon, the day after t
23、omorrow(后天)等。 二、基本结构:be going to + do;will+ do. 三、否定句:在be动词(am, is, are)后加not或情态动词will后加not成wont。例如:Im going to have a piic this afternoon. Im not going to have a piic this afternoon.四、一般疑问句: be或will提到句首,some改为any, and改为or,第一二人称互换。例如:We are going to go on an outing this weekend. Are you going to go
24、on an outing this weekend?五、对划线部分提问。一般情况,一般将来时的对划线部分有三种情况。1.问人。Who 例如:Im going to New York soon. Whos going to New York soon.2.问干什么。What do.例如: My father is going to watch a race with me thisafternoon. What is your father going to do with you this afternoon.3.问什么时候。When.例如:Shes going to go to bed at
25、 nine. When is she goingto bed?六、同义句:be going to = willI am going to go swimming tomorrow(明天). = I will go swimming tomorrow. 练习:填空。1.我打算明天和朋友去野炊。I_ _ _ have a piic with my friends.I _ have a piic with my friends.2.下个星期一你打算去干嘛? 我想去打篮球。What _ _ _ _ _ next Monday? I _ _ _ play basketball.What _ you do
26、 next Monday? I _ play basketball.3.你妈妈这个周末去购物吗?是,她要去买一些水果。_ your mother _ _ go shopping this _? Yes, she _. She _ _ _ buy some fruit.4.你们打算什么时候见面。What time _ you _ _ meet?改句子。5.Nancy is going to go camping.(改否定)Nancy _ going to go camping.6.Ill go and join them.(改否定)I _ go _ join them.7.Im going to
27、 get up at 6:30 tomorrow.(改一般疑问句)_ _ _ to get up at 6:30 tomorrow?8.We will meet at the bus stop at 10:30.(改一般疑问句)_ _ meet at the bus stop at 10:30.9.She is going to listen to music after school.(对划线部分提问)_ _ she _ _ _ after school?10.My father and mother are going to see a play the day after tomorro
28、w.(同上)_ _ going to see a play the day after tomorrow句型篇三年级到六年级重点句型四年级下册1. This is my puter. That is your puter. 这是我的电脑. 那是你的电脑.2. Is this a teachers desk? - Yes, it is.这是讲台吗? 是的,它是.3. What time is it? - Its two oclock.现在几点钟? 现在两点.4. Its 9:45. Its time for math class.现在九点四十五.该上数学课的时间了.5. Is this your
29、 T-shirt? - No, its not.这是你的T恤衫吗? 不,不是.6. What colour is it? - Its white.这是什么颜色的? 它是白色的.7. Its warm today. Lets play football.今天是暖和的.让我们来踢足球.8. Its cool. Is it cold?是凉爽的?. 是寒冷的吗?9. How much is it? - Its ten yuan.它多少钱? 它十元钱.10. How much are they? - Theyre three yuan.它们多少钱? 它们三元钱.11. Are they ducks? -
30、 No, they arent.它们是鸭子吗? 不,不是.12. How many horses are they? - Twelve.有多少匹马? 十二匹.五年级上册1. Whos you English teacher? - Mr Carter.谁是你的英语老师? 卡特先生.2. Whats he like? - Hes tall and strong. 他长得怎么样? 他又高又强壮.3. Is she quiet? - No. she isnt. She is very active.她文静吗? 不,她不是.她非常活跃. Is she strict? - Yes .she is.But she is very kind.她严格吗? 是的,她是.但是她非常和蔼.4. What day is it today? - Its Wednesday.今天星期几? 今天星期三.5. What do you have on Thursday? - We have English.math and science on Thursday.你们星期四上什么课? 我们星期四上英语课,数学课和科技课.6. What do you do on Saturday? - I