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1、- .中考英语作文万能模板及万能句型汇总一各档评分标准：2分：条理不清，思路紊乱，语言支离破碎或大局部句子均有错误，且多数为严重错误。5分：根本切题。表达思想不清楚，连贯性差。有较多的严重语言错误。8分：根本切题。有些地方表达思想不够清楚，文字勉强连贯；语言错误相当多，有一些是严重错误。11分：切题。表达思想清楚，文字连贯，但有少量语言错误。14分：切题。表达思想清楚，文字通顺、连贯，根本上无语言错误，仅有个别小错。(注：白卷，作文与题目毫不相关，或只有几个孤立的词而无法表达思想，那么给0分，字数缺乏应酌情扣分。)二初中英语写作六要素一、审题要清看到考题后，先不要急于动笔，要仔细看清题目要求的
2、容。在自己的头脑中构思出一个框架或画面，确定短文的中心思想，不要匆匆下笔，看懂题意，根据提供的资料和信息来审题。审题要审格式、体裁、人物关系、故事情节、主体时态、活动时间、地点等。二、要点明确要点是给分的一个重要因素。为了防止写作过程中遗漏要点，同学们要充分发挥自己的观察力，把情景中给出的各个要点逐一罗列出。三、列出提纲为写作做好准备。根据文章要点短文的中心思想将主要句型、关键词语记下，形成提纲。四、写顺全文写短文时要做到五个方面：1.防止使用汉语式英语，尽量使用自己熟悉的句型。2.段落清楚，层次清晰，文章宁可平平淡淡，也不要漏洞百出。3.多用简单句型，记事、写人一般都不需要复杂的句型。可适当
3、多使用述句、一般疑问句、祈使句和感慨句。不用或少用非谓语或独立主格构造等复杂的句型。4.注意语法、句法知识的灵活运用。语态、时态要准确无误;主谓语要一致，主语的人称和数要和谓语一致；注意冠词用法，例如：It takes Tom half an hour to go to school by bus.中的an不能写成a；注意拼写，例如：fourteen，forty，ninth等不要写成forteen，fourty，nineth等;注意标点符号和大小写。5.描写人物时，要生动具体，可以选择使用以下词汇，例如：外形：tall，short，fat，thin，strong，weak，pretty等；颜色
4、：red,yellow，blue，white，green，brown，black等；心情：glad，happy，sad，excited，anxious，interested等；情感：love，like，hate，feel，laugh，cry，smile，shout等。6.上下文要连贯。同学们应把写好的句子，根据故事情节，事情发生的先后次序(时间或空间)，使用一些表示并列、递进等过渡词进展加工整理，使文章连贯、自然、流畅。同学们应注意下面过渡的用法：并列关系：and,as well as,or；转折关系：but,yet,however；时间关系：when,while,after,before,t
5、hen,after that；因果关系：so，there-fore，asaresult；目的：in order to，in order that，so as to,so that；列举：for example ,such as；总结性：in general,in all,in a word,generally speaking五、没有病句中考作文时，由于时间紧、容多，同学们出错在所难免。因此，改错这一环节必不可少。中考作文评卷是根据要点、语言准确性、上下文的连贯性来给分，根据错误多少来扣分。因此中考时花几分钟时间用来检查错误显得尤为重要。检查错误应从以下几个方面入手：(1)看字数是否到达要求，
6、看有无遗漏要点。(2)看文体格式是否正确规。(3)看有无语法或用词上的错误。(4)看单词拼写、字母大小写是否有错，标点符号有无遗漏或用错等等。(5)注意时态、语态、人称是否上下文一致。六、先打草稿考试中，书面表达应做到先打草稿，写完后多读几遍，检查是否有误，然后再抄到试卷上，注意字迹要工整，不涂、不画、不勾不抹，防止不必要的扣分。 三各种题型的框架一、阐述主题题型要求从一句话或一个主题出发，按照提纲的要求进展论述 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义2 分析并举例使其更充实二、解决方法题型要求考生列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状2 怎样解决解决方案的优缺点In recent days， we have
7、 to face I problem-A， which is being more and more serious. First， -说明的现状Second， -举例进一步说明现状Confronted with A， we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing， -解决方法一。 For another -解决方法二。 Finally， -解决方法三。Personally， I believe that -我的解决方法。 Consequently， Im conf
8、ident that a bright future isawaiting us because -带来的好处。三、说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状，再比照事物本身的利弊，有时也会单从一个角度利或弊出发，最后往往要求考生说明自己的态度或对事物前景提出预测.说明事物现状.事物本身的优缺点或一方面.你对现状或前景的看法Nowadays many people prefer A because it has a significant role in our daily life. Generally， its advantages can be seen as follows. Firs
9、t -的优点之一。 Besides -的优点之二。But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -的第一个缺点To make matters worse，-的第二个缺点Through the above analysis， I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore，I would like to -我的看法Fr
10、om the parison between these positive and negative effects of A， we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way， -对前景的预测四、议论文的框架1 不同观点列举型 选择型 There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning
11、this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows： in the first place， _原因一_.Furthermore， in the second place， _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_.People，however，differintheir opini
12、onsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view， on the one hand， _原因一_. On the other hand， _原因二_. Therefore， thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_.As far as I am concerned， Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _， but also because _. The more _， the more _.2利弊型的议论文N
13、owadays， there is a widespread concern over the issue that_作文题目_. In fact， there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking， it is widely believed there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly， _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_.Just As a popular saying goes， “every coin has
14、 two sides， _讨论议题_ is no exception， and in another word， it still has negative aspects. To begin with， _缺点一_. In addition， _缺点二_.To sum up， we should try to bring the advantages of _讨论议题_ into full play， and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case， we will definitely m
15、ake a better use of the _讨论议题_.五、图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthetablegraph/picture/pie/chart， _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease goesup/increases/drops/decreases，significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marke
16、d decline/ rise in the chart， it goes without saying that _.Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accounting for _. Ontheonehand， _. Ontheotherhand，_ isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition， _ isresponsiblefor _.Maybetherearesomeotherreasonstoshow _.Butitisgenerallybelievedthattheabovementionedreasons aremonly conv
17、incing.AsfarasIamconcerned，I hold the point of view that _. Iamsuremyopinionisbothsoundandwell-grounded.六、现象说明文新中国成立以来发生了翻天覆地的变化，Recently _，what amazes us most is_，it is ture that_.There are many reasons explaining_.The main reason is_.what is more_.thirdly_.As a result_.Considering all there，_.For
18、one thing_，for another_.In Conclusion_.七、一种事物或现象负面意义倾向关于A的话题，早已引起了广泛的社会关注。如今在电视、报纸、日常生活的很多角落，都有越来越多的关于A的议论。给A一个准确恒定的定义并非易事，因为它的概念涉及了科学、人性、思想、经济、社会、自然等广阔的领域。一般而言，我们可以这样描述AA能成为公众关注的焦点，主要是由于它对个人、集体乃至整个世界都有着不容无视的不良影响。认 真分析后我们可以看到，A对社会/世界 /安康的不利有很多。首先，从最直观的角度来看，A的出现直接损害了这里参加一句针对性的话，如人类的身体安康和环境的平衡。举例。其次，从
19、更深一层次上讲，它为人类的精神文明蒙上了一层阴影。更可怕的是，由于A所产生微小利益，却促成了许多可悲的人们为其忘乎所以，破坏了人类生存的法那么和空间。事实上，A的出现是社会开展和人类进步的产物，A所带来的危害是人类进化过程中付出的代价。同时，A的产生来源于局部人们的自私和趋利性，他们看到的是浅薄和片面的利益，而从未从整个全局和人类整体的利益出发去认识和分析它。这使得A始终挥之不去。对此，我奉劝他们，跳出狭小的角落，用长远和全局的眼光去重新审视A。而如今，我们已深受其害，要想消除它的危害，我们必须从根源上杜绝它的产生，我们每一个人都应给予A高度的重视，用系统的和科学的方法去解决，唯有这样，防止它
20、带来更多损失，我们人类前进的脚步才会更加平稳，更加欢快的迈向辉煌的明天。八、说明原因型Currently，XX has been the order of the day .This does demonstratethe theory - nothing is more valuable than XX 。It is clear that 1 。 If you 2 ， as a result，your dreams wille true.On the contrary， if you 3, failure will be followingwith you.It turns out that
21、 all your plan falls through. No one can deny another fact that 4.You dont have tolookvery far to find out the truth, in respect that we all know 5. It will exert a profound influence upon 6. With reference to my standpoint, I think 7。四常见文体的模板一、英语书信的常见写作模板开头局部：How nice to hear from you again.Let me
22、tell you something about the activity.Im glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th.Im pleased to hear that youre ing to China for a visit.Im writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America.结尾局部：With best wishes.Im looking forward to your reply.Id appreciate it if you could reply ear
23、lier.二、口头通知常见写作模板呼语及开场白局部：Ladies and gentlemen， May I have your attention， please？ I have an announcement to make.正文局部：All the teachers and students are required to attend it.Please take your notebooks and make notes.Please listen carefully and well have a discussion in groups.Please e on time and d
24、ont be late.完毕语局部：Please e and join in it.Everybody is wele to attend it.I hope youll have a nice time here.Thats all. Thank you.三、议论文模板1.正反观点式议论文模板导入：第1段：Recently weve had a discussion about whether we should.。. 导入话题Our opinions are divided on this topic.观点有分歧正文：第2段：Most of the students are in favo
25、ur of it.观点Here are the reasons. First.。. Second.。. Finally.。.列出23个赞成的理由第3段：However， the others are strongly against it. 反方观点Their reasons are as follows. In the first place.。. Whats more.。. In addition.。.列出23个反对的理由结论：第4段：Personally speaking， the advantages overweigh the disadvantages， for it will d
26、o us more harm than good， so I support it.个人观点2.“A或者B类议论文模板：导入：第1段：Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others， however， argue that B is much better. Personally， I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages.正文：第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The mai
27、n reason is that 。. Another reason is that.。.赞同A的原因第3段： Of course， B also has advantages to some extent.。. 列出12个B的优势结论：第4段： But if all these factors are considered， A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above， we may finally draw the conclusion that 。.得出结论 3.观点论述类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或
28、某个决定作为议论的话题As a student， I am strongly in favour of the decision. 亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对The reasons for this may be listed as follows. 过渡句，承上启下正文：第2段：First of all.。. Secondly.。. Besides.。.列出23个赞成或反对的理由结论：第3段：In conclusion， I believe that.。. 照应第1段，构成“总分总构造4.“How to类议论文模板：导入：第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题正文：第2段：Many
29、ways can help to solve this serious problem， but the following may be most effective. First of all.。. Another way to solve the problem is 。. Finally.。.列出23个解决此类问题的方法结论：第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to.。.强调解决
30、此类问题的根本方法四、图表作文写作模板The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题。 The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 。 This means that as 进一步说明。We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 。 After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间紧跟着的变化 。 The figures also tell us that图表细节二 。 In the column， we can see t
31、hat accounts for 进一步描述。Judging from these figures， we can draw the conclusion that 结论。 The reason for this， as far as I am concerned is that 给出原因。 / It is high time that we 发出建议。中考英语作文必备万能句型10个1. 不用说 It goes without saying that = It is needless to say that = It is obvious that 例：不用说早睡早起是值得的。It goes
32、without saying that it pays to keep early hours.2. 在各种之中， Among various kinds of ， /= Of all the ， 例在各种运动中我尤其喜欢慢跑。Among various kinds of sports, I like jogging in particular.3. 就我的看法；我认为In my opinion= To my mind= As far as I am concerned= I am of the opinion that 例：In my opinion, playing video games
33、 not only takes much time but is also harmful to health.就我的看法打电动玩具既花费时间也有害安康。4. 随着人口的增加 With the increase/growth of the population, 随着科技的进步 With the advance of science and technology, 例：With the rapid development of Taiwans economy, a lot of social problems have e to pass.随着经济的快速开展许多社会问题产生了。5. 是必要的
34、It is necessary for sb. to do / that 是重要的 It is important/essential for sb. to do / that 是适当的 It is proper for sb. to do / that 是紧急的 It is urgent for sb. to do / that 例：It is proper for us to keep the public places clean.It is proper that we should keep the public places clean.我们应当保持公共场所清洁。6. 花费 spe
35、nd on sth. / doing sth. 例：我们不应该在我们不感兴趣的事情上花太多的时间。We shouldnt spend too much time on something we arent interested in.7. how 引导的感慨句例：那至少可以证明你很老实。At least it will prove how honest you are.8. 状语从句A如果你不，你就会 If you dont ， youll 例If you dont keep working hard, youll lose the chance.如果你不坚持努力工作，你就会失去这次时机。B如
36、此 ，以至于 so that 例：At that moment, I was so upset that I wanted to give up.当时，我非常伤心，最后都想放弃了。C每当就每当我听到我就忍不住感到兴奋。Whenever I hear ， I cannot but feel excited.每当我做我就忍不住感到悲伤。 Whenever I do ， I cannot but feel sad.每当我想到我就忍不住感到紧。Whenever I think of ， I cannot but feel nervous.每当我遭遇我就忍不住感到害怕。Whenever I meet w
37、ith ， I cannot but feel frightened.每当我看到我就忍不住感到惊讶。Whenever I see ， I cannot but feel surprised.例：Whenever I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot but feel sad.= Every time I think of the clean brook near my home, I cannot help feeling sad.每当我想到我家附近那一条清澈的小溪我就忍不住感到悲伤。9. 宾语从句我认为， / 我认为不 I thi
38、nk / I dont think that 我想知道是否 I wonder whether 例：He doesnt think I should stop him joining the club.他认为我不应该阻止他参加这个俱乐部。10. Since + S + 过去式， S + 现在完成式。例：Since he went to senior high school, he has worked very hard.自从他上高中，他就一直很用功。英语作文万能段首句1. 关于人们有不同的观点。一些人认为There are different opinions among people as
39、to _ .Some people suggest that _.2. 俗话说常言道，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 There is an old saying_. Its the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. 3. 现在，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，；其次，。更为糟糕的是。Today, _, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, _ Seco
40、nd,_. What makes things worse is that_.4. 现在，很普遍，许多人喜欢，因为，另外而且。Nowadays，it is mon to _. Many people like _ because _. Besides，_. 5. 任何事物都是有两面性，也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。Everything has two sides and _ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. 6. 关于人们的观点各不一样，一些人认为说，在他们看来， Peoples opini
41、ons about _ vary from person to person. Some people say that _.To them,_. 7.已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发剧烈的辩论。has bee a hot topic among people，especially among the young andheated debates are right on their way. 8.在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用。它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 has been playing an increasingly importan
42、t role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well9.人类正面临着一个严重的问题，这个问题变得越来越严重。Man is now facing a big problem () which is being more and more serious.10.根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出。很显然，但是为什么呢？According to the figure/number/statisti
43、cs/percentagesin the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that while. Obviously，but why?11.如今，人们普遍认为.,但是我疑心.。Nowadays，it is generally/monly believed that., but I wonder that.12.如同硬币的正反面，.也有积极的一面和消极的一面。Like a coin has two sides, there is a positive aspect and a negative aspect to.13.近来，.的问题已经成为人们注目的焦点。 Currently, the issue of .has been brought to public attention14.随着.的快速增长，.在日常生活中已经变得越来越重要。Along with the rapid growth of .,.has bee increasingly important in our daily15.由汽车(或xx引起的空气和噪音污染对我们的安康造成了危害。Air pollution and noise pollution caused by automobiles do harm to our