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1、此文档仅供收集于网络,如有侵权请联系网站删除七年级英语上复习重点Unit 1短语： close to 接近go to school 去上学（ be） good at 善于elder sister 姐姐make friends with与 交伴侣all over遍及each other 相互listen to music听音乐far away from远离would like to情愿ask for 向 索取in ones free time 在闲暇时间to be 成为hear from 收到 的来信hope to do 期望做某事lots of 很多play 在于棋类、球类等运动搭配时名词不用
2、加定冠词the；1. My hobby is playing chess.1.我的爱好是下棋；work as 担任 工作2. He works as an accountant in London.2.他在伦敦当会计师；be keen on 热衷于3.I am keen on sports3.我热衷于体育运动；4. He is keen on music.4.他热衷于音乐；enjoy doing sth.喜爱做某事5. She enjoys playing the piano after school.5.他喜爱放学后弹钢琴；be in glasses= wear glasses 戴着眼镜6.
3、 She is in glasses= She wears glasses.6.她戴着眼镜；be happy to do sth.很兴奋做某事7.I m happy to be your penfriend.7.我很愿意左你的笔友；8.Thery re happy to help us.拓展： be + adj. +to do sth. 做某事感到8.他们很愿意帮我们的忙；be good at 善于于 9.I m good at English.9.我英语很好；句型： 1. My dream is to be an engineer ；我的理想是成为一名工程师；这句话仍可以表示成： I wan
4、t to be an engineer.2. I want to make friends with young people from all over the world.我想跟全世界的年轻人交伴侣只供学习与沟通本句话中需要留意的地方一是：want to do sth. 想要做某事； 二是：all over the world遍及全世界；3.I live in a flat with my family.我和我的家人住在一个公寓里；4.Ilike flying kites in my free time.我喜爱在闲暇时间放风筝； 需要留意的是短语： in ones free time 在某
5、人的闲暇时间里,例：在他的闲暇时间： in his free time在我们的闲暇时间： in our free time5.I hope to hear from you soon.我期望尽快收到你的来信；期望做某事就是：hope to do sth.而收到某人的来信,除了用hear from sb. 外,仍可以用： receive ones letter所以这句话仍可以这样说：I hope to receive your letter soon.我期望尽快收到你的来信；语法：特殊疑问词和不定冠词“a”“ an”的用法；Unit 2短语： junior high schoolhave a g
6、ood time初级中学过得开心take part inget up 起床参与go to bed 去睡觉once a week 一周一次learn about 明白,知道from.to.从.到 .talk about 谈论,交谈between.and. .与.之间arrive at 到达on the way to.去的路上after-school activities课外活动help sb. with sth.帮忙某人做某事once or twice a week一周一两次one of +n. 复数 是 之一1. Cheng Na,15 , is one of the top students
7、1.程娜, 15 岁,是广州市的一名优等生；in Guangzhou.work on从事2. Then I go to my office and continue2.然后我又去办公室,连续编写我的电脑嬉戏；working on my games.arrive , get to , reach 均可表示“到达”3.（ 1） arrive 作不及物动词,后面不行以直接跟表示地点的名词；（ 2） arrive in+ 比较大的地方（国家城市）（ 3） arrive at+ 小地方（工厂村庄公园学校）（ 4） get to 后面跟地点名词或代词；e.g.get to school; get home
8、 ;get there ; 前不用 to 5reach 作及物动词,后面可直接跟宾语e.g. reach schoolfavourite做喜爱的 本是是最高级；4. Her favourite sport is table tennis.4.她最喜爱的运动是兵乓球；句型： 1.How long is the school lunch.学校的午餐时间有多长？特殊疑问词 How long提问的对象是时间段；2. My school is close to my home, so I always go to school on foot.我的学校靠近我家,所以我总是走路上学；So 意为因此、所以,
9、后接表示结果的句子；3. I enjoy learning about different places in the world.我喜爱明白世界各地的风土人情；enjoy doing sth. 喜爱做某事, enjoy 后接动词 ing,类似的词仍有love , like love doing sth.=like doing sth. 喜爱做某事learn about 意为“明白”4. She sometimes helps me with my homework.她有时候帮我辅导家庭作业；help sb. with sth. “帮忙某人做某事” , with后跟名词5. She alway
10、s arrives at school at 7:25a.m.她总是在早上七点二十五分到学校；arrive at到达,表示到达的是小地方；例如：arrive at the park/zoo/home/schoolarrive in到达,表示到达的是大地方；例如：arrive in China/Guangzhou/Beijing6. Can you send me seven boxes of oranges. 你能给我送七箱橙子吗？send sb sth 给某人送某物,仍可以表示为：send sth to sb 7.How short it is.太短了！（时间飞逝）这是一个感叹句；感叹句的结
11、构为：What +a/an+adj.+n.+ 主语 +谓语！ 或者： How +adj.+ 主语 +谓语！语法：一般现在时中频率副词的用法以及动词三单的用法；Unit 3短语：put.into倒入set.on fire 放火make.clean 使洁净make.do 让.做throw away扔掉provide .with.向. 供应.keep.safe 使安全make energy 产生能量take a look at 看一眼in the air在空中lift up举起happento 遇到1. What happened to you.1.你遇到了什么事？ run away 跑开2. He
12、 said good-bye and ran away.2.他说声再见,跑开了；pick up 拿起3. Then he hurried to an ice cream shop ,3.接着他匆忙来到一家冰淇淋店,拿起电话picked up the phone and quickly called 110.快速拨打 110 报警电话；拓展 :hurry v.匆忙hurry off匆忙离开hurry up赶快hurry n.匆忙in a hurry匆忙的stay up late 醒来4. The children stayed up late for their4.孩子们不去睡觉,仍在看电视；f
13、avourite TV programme.be angry with 愤怒5. She is never angry with others.5.他从不生别人的气；be sure to do 确定6.I m sure to get there on time.6.我确定能准时到达那里； think about 考虑7. Think carefully about the question7.回答疑题前认真考虑一下；before you answer it.walk around四处走,相当于： walk ,around: walk about8. The old man has nothin
14、g to do and8.老人无事可做,总是四处走的；always walks round拓展 : look round 四处看on one own s 独自9.I can complete the project on my own.9.我能独自完成这个课题；句型： 1.We must stop doing these things. 我们必需停止做些事情；stop doing sth.停止做某事,表示停止正在做的事；stop to do sth. 停止（正在做的事） ,而去做另外一件事；2. It is important for us to protect the Earth for o
15、ur future.对我们来说,为了我们的将来爱护地球是重要的；It is + adj +for sb.+ to do sth.对某人来说做某事是如何的3. We must not let it pollute the river. 我们必需禁止让它污染河流；must 是情态动词,后接动词原形；意为必需做某事；must 的否定形式是 must not=mustn意为t 禁止做 .,不准做后面仍接动词原形；4. What is the weather like in different places on Earth. 地球上不同地方的天气如何？ 询问天气的句型为What is the weat
16、her like.5. You need to catch the important words.你需要抓住重点词；need to do sth.需要做某事6. He took a look at the cook.他看了厨师一眼；take a look at =have a look at看一眼 .7.I asked my father for a banana.我向爸爸要了一只香蕉；ask sb. for sth. 向某人要某物8. There are fewer and fewer fish in the sea each year. 每年海里的鱼越来越少了；比较级 +and+比较级,
17、表示越来越例如：better and better 越来越好more and more 越来越多more and more beautiful越来越美丽9. It keeps us alive.它使我们活着；keep sb.+ adj.使某人保持某种状态语法：可数名词和不行数名词There be 句型Unit 4短语：take a trip 旅行go on a picnic 去野餐fly kites野餐have a picnic 野餐make snowmen 堆雪人in spring在春天get warm 变暖on the tree 在树上send out 发（光） used to do 过去
18、经常做 .1.I used to get up at 7:00, but now1.我过去经常是 7 点起床,I get up at 6:30但现在是 6： 30 起床；with 用;以2. clean it with water. 用水洗另 in 也有同样用法,但多表示使用 媒体、材料、手段等；3. write in ink用墨水写4. write in pencil用铅笔写billions of数以十亿计,类似的结构仍有： hundreds of 数以百计 ; thousands of 数以千计； millions of数以百万计；see sb. /sth. 和 see sb./sth.
19、doing sth.都表示“观察某人（某物）做某事”, 但两者有区分；前者表示看到动作的全过程, 指一个动作已经完成,常用瞬时动词；后者表示看到动作在进行中, 是正在连续,动用连续性动词；5 saw him come into the room.5.我观察他进了那间房间；6. Jack saw an old man fishing by the lake.6.杰克观察一个老人正在湖边钓鱼；as well as 除.之外,仍7. He can speak French as well as English.7.他除了会讲英语,仍会讲法语；8. My brother as well as my p
20、arents likes8.除了我父母外,我弟弟也喜爱下棋；playing chess.all over the world全世界9. Taking photographs is favourite hobby o -9.照相时全世界很多人特殊喜爱的爱好；f many people all over the world.e.g. all the country 全国all over the city 全市辨析： such as , for example 譬如,比如(1) for example强调“举例”说明,而且一般只举同类人或物中的一个作为插入语, 且用逗号隔开,可置于句首、句中、句末；
21、10. Many people here , fore example ,John,10.这里有很多人,例如约翰,很喜爱喝咖啡；would rather have coffee.(2) such as 用来“排列”同类人或物中的几个例子, 可置于被列举的事物与前面的名词之间,但其后边不能用逗号；11. Many of the English programmes are well11.其中有很多英语节目,如跟我学、跟我学received, such as Follow Me Science科学,就很受欢迎in the past 在过去12. Many people lived a sad li
22、fe in the past.12 过去很多人过着凄惨的生活；make a lot of friends 广交伴侣；make friends （ with sb. ）（和某人）交伴侣13. She made a lot of new friends in13.她在新学校里交了很多新伴侣the new school.make friends with sb. 交伴侣14. Do you want to make friends with us.14.你想和我们做伴侣吗？ at the weekend 在周末15. At the weekend, I fly my planes at a park
23、15.在周末时,我在我家邻近的公园里放飞机near my home.use to do 与 did not use 过去经常做；16. She used to go to school by bus.16.她过去经常乘公共汽车上学；She did not see to go to school by bus.她过去不常乘公共汽车上学；17. Did she use to go to school by bus.17.她过去常乘公共汽车上学吗？ How did she use to go to school.她过去怎么上学的？think of考虑到 18. What can you think
24、of when you see the18.你看到这幅图的时候会想到些什么？ picture.19. He never thinks of others.19.他从不考虑别人；句型： 1.In spring the weather starts to get warm. 春每天气开头变暖；季节名词前要用介词in2. It is interesting to see leaves start growing on the tree.看着树叶在树上开头生长很好玩；（ 1） It is + adj.+to do sth做某事是如何的在这个句型中, it做形式主语,真正的主语是to do sth（ 2
25、） start doing sth=start to do sth开头做某事（ 3） on the tree 在树上,属于数木本身的部分要用介词on,比如 leaves, apple 等in the tree 在树上, 不属于树木本身的物体在树上时用介词in,如 birds ,people monkey 等；3. People usually spend time with their relatives during the Spring Festival.人们通常与他们的亲戚一起度过春节；spend 花费,有 spend 显现的句子里做主语的是人；spend.on sth =spend.in doing sth在某事（物）上花费（时间或金钱）take 花费时间,做主语的是物,也可以是人cost 花费金钱,做主语的是物pay 花费金钱,做主语的是人常构成短语： pay.for.语法：形容词