《2022年电大开放英语形成性考核册作业答案.docx》由会员分享,可在线阅读,更多相关《2022年电大开放英语形成性考核册作业答案.docx(14页珍藏版)》请在taowenge.com淘文阁网|工程机械CAD图纸|机械工程制图|CAD装配图下载|SolidWorks_CaTia_CAD_UG_PROE_设计图分享下载上搜索。
1、精品学习资源 .Listening(听力)(共20 小题;每道题1 分,共 20 分) 听力一听对话,依据所听到的内容选出正确答案;1.What does Lisa want to do today? A.She wants to go boating.B.She wants to go swimming.C.She wants to go to a shop.2.Sam wants to go to the department store.A.to buy a coatB.to play footballC.to buy some school things 3.How will they
2、 go to the shop?A.By bike.B.By bus.C.By car.4.What s the time when they are talking?A.It s about:2 30.B.It s about:330.C.It s about:1 30. 5.Lisa wants to be back at four because there will be a football match.A.at four o clock B.at half past threeC.at half past four答案: 1 5 ACBAC依据所听到的信息填空;Name David
3、 Black Age 6City 7School 8Family 9Favourite subject 10答案: 6.157.Sydney,Australia8.New Town School 9.One brother,two sisters10.Physics听力二第一节听下面 5 段对话;每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出正确选项, 并标在试卷的相应位置;听完每段对话后,你都有10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题;每段对话仅读一遍;1. What is David going to do.欢迎下载精品学习资源2. What does the man
4、have to do now.A.Complete the research. B.Put the material in order. C.Finish typing the paper. 3.What do you know about the woman.A. Perhaps she is a doctor. B.She was badly ill.C.She didn t like to see the film.4.What does the woman mean. A.The light isn t bright enough.B. The di ning hall isn t l
5、arge enough.C. She agrees with the man. 5.What does the man mean.A.His daughter is not old enough.B.His daughter can join the club.C.His daughter is the eldest.答案:听力材料:Text 1W:Hi,Sam.It s a fine day today.Let s go boating.M:Sorry,L isa.I ll buy some school things for this term.Do you want to go with
6、 me?W:All right.Which shop will you go?M:The department store.W:But it s very far and we have only one bike. M:Let s put it away and go there by bus.W:Oh,it s half past two.Let s hurry.I must come back at four o clock.M:Why ?W:There will be a football match at half past four.I want to watch it. M:Al
7、l right.The bus stop is over there.Let s go. Text 2David Black is my new penfriend.He is fifteen years old.He is from Sydney,Australia.He studies at New Town School.He has one brother and two sisters.His favourite subject is physics.听力二15 CBACA其次节听下面 2 段对话;每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、 C 三个选项中选出正确选项, 并标在试卷的
8、相应位置;听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每道题5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间;每段对话读两遍;欢迎下载精品学习资源听第 6 段材料,回答第6 8 题;6.What time is it now.A.It s :1010 p.m.B.It s :1030 p.m.C.It s:950 p.m. 7.How long will it take the woman to the railway station.A.Less than fifteen minutes. B.More than fifteen minutes. C.Less than fifty minute
9、s. 8.Why did the man invite the woman to his house.A. They had a tea party. B.They had a dinner party. C.They had a dancing party.听第 7 段材料,回答第9 10 题;9.Why does the man want to have a word with the waitress. A.Because he has been kept waiting for a long time.B. Because he wants to complain of the foo
10、d.C. Because he wants to pay the bill. 10.What do we learn about the restaurant. A.It must be a new one.B.They don t know how to serve the people.C.They need more waiters.答案: 6 10 CABAC听力材料:Text 1W:David,come along,let s go to the supermarket.M: No,I d prefer to watch the live Athens 2004 Olympic Ga
11、mes on Channel 1. Text 2W:How are you coming on your research paper.M:I ve finished all my research,but I haven t been able to organize it,therefore I haven t beg the paper yet.Text 3M:What a pity you missed the film last night.It was wonderful.W:I would have gone to see it.But there was a patient s
12、eriously ill. Text 4M:The light in this dining hall is a little too bright,don t you think.W:I say it s perfect for a football stadium. Text 5W:Can I join your club,Dad.欢迎下载精品学习资源M:You can when you get a bit older. Text 6W:What s the time by your watch,David. M:Just minute.It s ten to ten by my watc
13、h.W:Is it.I had no idea it was so late.I must be going now. M:Can t you stay a bit longer.W:I m aafrid not.I must catch the ten-thirty train back.M:You ve got plenty of time yet.The railway station s very near.It won t take you more than fifteen minutes to get there.W:Well,I hate to rush at the last
14、 minute. M :OK,drop in whenever you like.W:Yes,I ll do that.Thank you for asking me to dinner.It was a nice dinner party and I ve enjoye your cooking.M:I m glad you enjoyed yourself.Good night. W:Good night.Text 7M:Head waitress.I want to have a word with you.W:Yes,sir.I ll be with you in a minute.I
15、sthere anything else you d like to have,sir. M:Anything else.We have been kept waiting here for almost an hour for the meal.W:I m terribly sorry about that,sir.There might be something wrong.You see,we re short of help today.I ll see to it at once.Wouldyou like to try some drink while waiting.M:Well
16、,another martinis.W:Yes,sir.One moment.Here you are.I ll be back in a minute.Here are the dishes you ordered,sir. M:Thank you.W:I m very sorry to have kept you waiting.I wish I could have known earlier. M: That s all right.W:Thank you for your understanding.I assure you it won t happen again. .Multi
17、ple choice(单项挑选)(共 15 小题;每道题 1 分,共 15 分)1.E-mail,as well as telephone,an important part in daily communication.A.is playingB.have playedC.are playingD.play答案: Aas well as连接并列主语时,谓语的形式应同as well as 之前的主语保持一样,所以该句谓语应同 E-mail 一样,用单数形式;2. Every possible meansto prevent air pollution,but the sky is still
18、not clear.A. is usedB.are usedC.has been usedD.have been used欢迎下载精品学习资源答案: Cmeans 用作名词时,意为 “方式,手段 ”,单、复数形式相同,在详细的语境中可通过其修饰语判定;该句中means 前有 every 修饰,说明用作单数形式,可排除B、D 两项;再由后面的结果看出,应用完成时表示“已经使用了 ”;3. It was where there had been a theatrethey built a new modern school.A. whereB.in whichC.thatD.so答案: C该题考查
19、强调句型,强调了句中的时间状语从句where there had been a theatre;4. It was not until 1920regular radio broadcasts began.A. whileB.whichC.thatD.since答案: C该题考查强调句型,强调了句中的时间状语not until 1920 ;5. Only in this wayto make improvement in the operating system.A. you can hopeB.you did hopeC.can you hopeD.did you hope答案: Conly
20、 位于句首,修饰状语时,句子应采纳倒装语序,可排除A、B 两项;依据句意判定该句是提出了下一步的建议,不能使用过去时,答案为C 项;6.I stopped to listen;my son seemedhimself shut in the living room. A.enjoyingB.to enjoyC.that he was enjoyingD.to be enjoying答案: D该句不是 it seems that句型,而是 seem to do结构,故可排除A、C 两项; B 项不定式的一般式表示通常情形,D 项不定式的进行式表示正在发生的情形,依据语境“停下来听 ”判定应是进行
21、着的情形,所以答案为D 项;7. There isn t any difference between the two.I really don t know. A.where to chooseB.which to chooseC.to choose whatD.to choose which答案: B由句意可知两者一样,所以我真不知道该选哪一个,在know 后面用 “疑问词 +不定式 ” 结构作宾语; which to choose相当于宾语从句 which I should choose8. Walking around,I found the city was full of peop
22、lefor the festival.A. wearingB.had new clothes onC.dressing upD.dressed up答案: D 从句子结构来看, I found the city was full of people 为“主谓宾 ”结构的句子,后面为定语修饰 people ,可排除谓语形式的 B 项; wear 为及物动词,后面需接宾语,应排除; dress 与“人”之间为动宾关系,应排除现在分词形式的 C 项; D 项与 people 为动宾关系,表示 “被装扮起来的 ”;9. I m sorry I broke your mirror. Oh,really.
23、欢迎下载精品学习资源A. It sOK with meB.It doesn t matter欢迎下载精品学习资源C.Don t be sorryD.I don t care答案: B对方表示了真诚的歉意,你应当予以劝慰,用it doesnt matte回r没关系 ”;10. What do you think of the book. Oh,excellent.It s wortha second time.A.to readB.to be readC.readingD.being read答,意为 “不要紧,欢迎下载精品学习资源答案: Cbe worth 意为 “值得的 ”,后面接动词 -i
24、ng 形式作宾语,并且用主动形式表示被动意义;该题应选 C 项表示 “值得再读一遍 ”;11.I meanthe work ahead of time any way.A.finishingB.finishedC.to finishingD.to finish答案: Dmean doing意为 “意味着 ”; mean to do意为 “妄想,准备,方案 ”;依据句意判定,该题中的 mean 表示 “准备 ”,所以答案为 D 项;12. The problem will bediscussed.www.A.furtherB.fartherC.more furtherD.far答案: Afar
25、有两个比较级形式: farther 表示距离,意为 “更远的,较远的 ”; further 除相当于 farther 表示距离外,仍可表示程度,意为“更进一步 ”;该题应选 A 项,表示 “进一步争论 ”;C 项中的 more 不行修饰比较级;13. How is the article you are reading. It is no more than an ordinary one.It is.A.excellentB.terribleC.attractiveD.of little value答案: Dno more than意为 “仅仅,只不过 ”,所以选 D 项表示 “没大有用处
26、”; 14.In Britain today women44% of the workforce,and nearly half the mothers with children are in paid work.A.build upB.make upC.stand forD.rise to答案: Bbuild up 意为 “增强,增进健康,激励 ”; make up 意为“构成 ”; stand for 意为 “代表 ”;rise to 意为 “上升到 ”;依据句意,应选 B 项,表示 “女性组成了 44% 的劳动力 ”;15.It won t be a very long timehe
27、is in business for himself.A.untilB.whenC.beforeD.that答案: Cbefore 本义为 “在 之前 ”, it is long before意为 “过好久才会 ”, it is not long before 意为 “不久就会 ”; .Cloze (完形填空)(共 20 小题;每道题 1.5 分,共 30 分)欢迎下载精品学习资源“ I will donate blood as long as I am healthy,that s a citizen s responsirbility,” said Pete Weber,Swiss by
28、birth and general manager of Four Seasons Shanghai,1donating blood ina blood collection bus on Friday morning.Despite the heat wave2the city,nearly 40 employees of the local leading hotel donated this precious gift,400 ml of blood each,to3in need of transfusion.4last week,the citys blood centres hav
29、e been thirsty for healthy blood because the needfor blood5in summer when traffic and burn accidents are more6.But the number of donors decreases significantly明显削减 7the hot weather.During the first half of the year,blood donation increased8about 5.5 per cent but the clinical医学的 use of blood jumped b
30、y 11.2 per cent.“ Right after we heard that the blood centre was short of healthy blood last week,we sent9to o ur employees calling them to donate,” said Stanley Ng,the hotel s human resources director.“ Our staff工作人员 feel10to help the hotel make a contribution to public welfare events.”Meanwhile,th
31、e hotel also11leaflets 传单 to 50 nearby office buildings informing and encouraging their employees12the Friday donation effort.“ I hope my blood will help13in need,especially the patients with financial difficulty,” saidone donor.“ Donating blood is good for others and also good for oneself and famil
32、y.One day,if I or my family members need to use blood,we14receive such help from others.”According to the China Blood Donation Law,blood donors can use blood up to15they have donated within five years free of charge.Their family members can also use the same amount ofdonated blood,also free of charg
33、e.In addition,public education on the16of blood donation should be improved and more convenient procedures adapted.“ Thearrival of the blood collection bus at our hotel makes giving blood17moreconvenient.Otherwise,it s quite complicated,with the need to make a trip to a hospitalbloodcollection centr
34、e,” Web1e8r.All local residents who are19to donate their blood,are invited to contact the city s Blood Centre via two blood donation20:6219-1114,6275-8257.1.A.whileB.ifC.thanD.because 2.A.reachingB.washingC.strikingD.leaving 3.A.doctorsB.patientsC.nursesD.customers 4.A.ByB.AtC.InD.Since欢迎下载精品学习资源5.A
35、.fallsB.dropsC.raisesD.grows 6.A.ordinaryB.usualC.commonD.average7.A.in spite ofB.instead ofC.as a result ofD.in face of 8.A.byB.atC.forD.from9.A.announcementsB.noticesC.advertisementsD.letters10.A.sorryB.satisfiedC.interestedD.proud 11.A.made upB.gave offC.sent outD.put on 12.A.to joinB.joinC.joini
36、ngD.joins 13.A.thatB.whichC.thoseD.what 14.A.mustB.canC.mayD.need15.A.five times the amountB.the amount five timesC.five times the numberD.the number five times16.A.difficultyB.possibilityC.realityD.importance 17.A.veryB.quiteC.farD.really 18.A.wonderedB.saidC.doubtedD.answered 19.A.likelyB.possible
37、C.willingD.unwilling20.A.callsB.telephonesC.addressesD.hotlines答案: 1.A依据文意, Peter Weber献血的同时在说着这些话,所以应用“while+现在分词 ”作状语, while donating blood相当于 while he was donating blood;2.Cdespite 为介词,意为 “尽管,虽然 ”,后面接动名词形式; reach 意为 “到达 ”; wash 意为“洗”; strike 意为 “敲打,突击 ”; leave 意为 “离开,遗留 ”;依据上下文意义,应选striking 表示 “热
38、浪突击了这座城市 ”;3.B需要 “输血 ”的当然是 “病人 ”;4.D由后面的现在完成时判定应选since ,表示 “自从上周以来 ”;5.D依据上下文,血库急需血液,说明对血的需求量在“增加 ”,所以应选 grows ;raise 为及物动词;6.Bordinary 意为 “一般的,平凡的 ”;usual 意为 “通常的,惯常的 ”;common 意为 “一般的,常见的 ”; average 意为 “平均的 ”;血液需求量增加是由于交通事故和火灾事故的发生,按平常惯例看在夏季更常见;7.Cin spite of意为 “尽管,虽然 ”;instead of意为 “代替,而不是 ”; as a
39、 result of意为 “由于,由于”;in face of 意为 “在 面前;纵然,不顾 ”;依据语境,此处应说明献血人数明显削减的原因;欢迎下载精品学习资源8.A表示增减的幅度时,应用介词by ;9.Bannouncement意为 “宣布,通告 ”,一般是很正式的情形; notice 意为 “通知,布告,启事”,多指非正式情形; advertisement意为 “广告 ”; letter 意为 “信件 ”;由于是同一家公司,此处用 notice 正确;10.D由员工们积极献血的态度看出,此处应选proud ,表示他们感到很 “骄傲 ”;11.Cmake up 意为 “组成,构成 ”,gi
40、ve off 意为 “发出、放出(气体、液体等)”; send out 意为 “发出,送出 ”; put on 意为 “穿上 ”;依据句意判定应选 C 项,表示 “送出传单 ”;12.A该句为 encourage sb.to do sth.结构,所以答案为 A 项;13.Chelp 后面需要宾语,应用 those 表示“需要的那些人 ”;14.B依据献血的规定,献血者和家人在需要时,“能够 ”得到别人的帮忙;15.A由于血液不行数,应用amount 表示数量而不用number ;倍数作定语时应放 the amount的前面;16.D依据句意,对公众训练当然是介绍献血的“重要性 ”,勉励人们献血
41、,而不是 “困难 ”可“能性 ”或“现实 ”;17.C该题考查比较级的修饰语, very,quite和 really 都不能作状语修饰比较级,而常用much,far,a lot等;18.B该段为 Weber 所说的话,所以选 said ;19.C献血是自愿行为,所以应选willing 表示 “情愿的 ”;20.D空后有两个电话号码,此处应是指“热线,专线 ”,所以 hotlines 正确; .Reading comprehension(阅读懂得)(共 15 小题;每道题 2 分,共 30 分) AChina s5000-metre Olympic champion Wang Junxia is
42、 suffering from a serious nervous condition brought on by stress and her heavy training schedule,according to her coach.Wangwas China s only athletic medallist in the Atlanta Olympic Games,winning gold in the women s 5000 meters and silver in the 10 000 meters.“ Wang Junxia is suffering from serious
43、 neurasthenia神经衰弱 ,which is causing herinsomnia 失眠 and even making it painful for her to run,” coach Mao Dezhen told reporters.In an interview with China s Nationealel vTision Station CCTV,Wang said that her headachescome whenever she runs.Neurasthenia is a general term for a condition whose symptom
44、srange 症状范畴 from fatigue 疲惫 and anxiety to listlessness倦怠无力 .欢迎下载精品学习资源“ The condition has been brought on by her hard training schedule these past few years and she needs a good rest, ” said Mao,who took over Wang s training when the-dloisntgance star split with long-time coach Ma Junren in late 19
45、94.“ Wang is currently recuperating 复原 in Shenyang,the capital of her home Liaoning Province.And she will join the rest of the provincial team in the southern city of Nanning for winter training in February,” Mao said.1. Which of the following is the reason for which Wang Junxia suffers from a serio
46、us nervouscondition.A. Poor health.B.Too much stress. C.Heavy training.D.Both B and C.答案: D依据文章第一句话可知,王军霞神经衰弱是由于压力和高强度的训练引起的;2. According to the passage,.A. she had stopped trainingB.she has been training very hardC.she had been a serious neurasthenia D.she has been in poor health答案: B由最终一段可知,王军霞正在沈阳进行复原,并将参与二月份在南宁的冬训,所以她始终在努力地训练,才造成了神经衰弱;3. Which of the followi