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1、精品学习资源2021大连职业技术学院单招英语模拟试题及答案第一节单项填空 共 15 小题；每道题 1 分，满分 15 分从 A 、B、c、D 四个选项中，选出可以填人空白处的正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；例： It is generally considered unwise to give a childhe or she wants. A howeverBwhateverC whicheverD whenever 答案是 B；21. Thank you for joining in our conversation tonight.AIt s my dutyB. Its all rig
2、htC It s my pleasure DIt s nice to say so22. How about takingshort break. I want to makecallA the； aBa； theCthe ； theD a； a23. When you get the paper back, pay special attention to what.Ahave markedB. have been markedC had marked Dhad been marked24. 一 What does the sign over there read.一“ No persons
3、moke or carry a lighted cigarette， cigar or pipe in this area ”A. willBmayCshallD. must25. Some students often listen to musicclasses to refresh themselvesAbetweenBamongCoverD during26. Peter received a letter just nowhis grandma would come to see him soon.AsaidBsaysCsayingD to say欢迎下载精品学习资源27. It i
4、s reported that two schools，are being built in my hometown， will open next year.Athey bothBwhich bothC both of themDboth of which28. Mum to us，“ Be quiet. Your little sisters sleeping ”AwhisperedB shoutedCexplainedD replied29. Id like to study law at university my cousin prefers geography.A. thoughB
5、. asC. whileD. for30. Did you see a man in black pass by just now. No, sir. I a newspaper .A. readB.was readingC. would readD. am reading31. Of the two coats, Id choose the one to spare some money for a book.A. cheapestB. cheaperC. more expensiveD. most expensive32. Little joy can equal of a surpris
6、ing ending when you read stories.A. thatB. thoseC. anyD. some33. It was so dark in the cinema that I could hardlymy friend.A. turn outB. bring outC. call outD.pick out34. Dad. Toms broken a glass. . Accidents will happen.A. No wayB. Doesnt matterC. No trouble at allD. Dont mention it35. The flowers
7、his friend gave him will die unless every day.A. wateredB. wateringB.waterD. to water其次节完形填空（共 20 小题；每道题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，把握其大意，然后从3655 各题所给的四个选项（ A 、B、C 和D）中选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；Its fourteen years since I left the Philippines to live with my family in the USA. A month ago,while on summer vacation
8、 back in my motherland, I learned a lessonfrom mosquito 蚊子 bites.Right before36 Kennedy Airport in New York, my grandma37me of the behavior of thenative mosquitoes around the38like me. She said, Theres an old saying the39youstay away from the motherland, the欢迎下载精品学习资源sweeter your blood40to the mosqu
9、itoes. Not41it, Ireplied, Grandmaaaa, thats just an old wives tale.Well, less than a week42my arrival in Manila, I was already carpeted with a43of mosquito bites. I took many measures to keep myself from being44, but they all proved useless.Late one45in my cousins home, Ic ouldnt bear the46of the bi
10、tes. Hoping to find some comfort, I47my cousin, who was sleeping peacefully in the bed next to mine. Unhappy for being 48she said, There is nothing you can do. Goback to sleep. With a few turns, she slept again. Enviously 妒嫉地 49her sleep,I hoped a big mosquito would50on her face. However, the mosqui
11、toes would just lightly dance around her forehead and fly away quickly, never biting her.Amazed 惊奇的 , I ran to others 51 , only to find they were all sleeping52as the same thing occurred again and again.From those bites, I came to53my grandmas silly tale. From then on, Ive always tried to keep an54m
12、ind about those strange old wives tales55they do have some truth to them.36. A. leavingB. passingC. visitingD. finding37. A. persuadedB. remindedC. warnedD. informed38. A. studentsB. foreignersC. passengersD. visitors39. A. earlierB. longerC. soonerD. later40. A. growsB. goesC. flowsD. remains41. A.
13、 expectingB. understandingC. recognizingD. believing42. A. afterB. beforeC. whenD. as43. A. shadeB. pileC. cloudD. blanket44. A. touchedB. bittenC.defeatedD. discovered45. A. morningB. afternoonC. eveningD. night46. A. noiseB. hitC. painD. effect47.A . woke upB. shouted atC. looked forD. dropped on4
14、8. A. blamedB. interruptedC. movedD. frightened49. A. havingB. watchingC. makingD. helping50. A. landB. flyC. fallD. wait51. A. housesB. flatsC. roomsD. homes52. A. joyfullyB. anxiouslyC. soundlesslyD. worriedly欢迎下载精品学习资源53. A. tellB. knowC. rememberD. acc ept54. A. openB. activeC.clearD. honest55.
15、A. andB. soC. becauseD. until第三部分：阅读懂得（共20 小题；每道题 2 分，满分 40 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的A、B、 C、D 四个选项中，选出正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；AI believe that my country, Poland, is a perfect example for a place where food is particularly important. When we were little children, we began to understand howmuch a loaf of bread meant t
16、oour parents to some it might sound silly but for me the custom of kissing bread before you startedcutting it was simply amazing. Its notso common nowadays to treat food that way, since you hardlyever bake your ownbread. Besides, everyone would call you crazy if you tried to kiss every breadrollbefo
17、re you ate them. But though we no longer make our food from scratch 起点 , somecustoms have been kept-thats why I feel so sorry every time I have to throwany food away eventhough I no longer live with my parents and nobody wouldblame me for this anymore.Many people of our nation are still working as f
18、armers, eating what they grow and harvest andtherefore enjoying everything more. Its widely known that you value more anything that needs youreffort in the first place. In most homes in Poland, especially those of farmers, the whole familywould try and have their mealstogether-extremely difficult no
19、w, but so rewarding 值得 . Youcan share other members troubles and successes, give your children some attention, or just sitdown for a moment instead of rushing through life aimlessly. Furthermore, your body, and stomachin particular will be very grateful 感谢 for such a time.In Poland, a wedding, Chris
20、tmas or even a birthday is celebrated with a great meal. Women inthe house get together and cook, sometimes for a few days before the event, and the extremely goodor unusual food will be remembered and widely talked about.You cannot over-value the importance of food in the country. Whats more, almos
21、t everyone inPoland will be as interested in the topic as I am.56. When the writer was a child, he/she .A. found people were crazy about breadB. began to realize the importance of foodC. thought that cutting bread was amazingD. learned people hardly baked their own bread57. The writer feels very sor
22、ry when he/she has to throw away any food becauseA. he/she makes food from scratchB. his/her parents would blame him/her欢迎下载精品学习资源C. some customs still have effect on him/herD. many people are still working hard as farmers58. From the text, we can learn that, in Poland, .A. most meals can be interes
23、ting topics for a long timeB. the whole family often have meals together nowadaysC. its common for women to get together to cook for a few daysD. family members can know more. about each other by having meals togetherBJim suffered heart problems. In conversation he expressed little joy and it seemed
24、 that his lifewas drawing to a close.thWhen his heart problems led to operation, Jim went through it successfully, and a full recoverywas expected. Within days, however, his heart was not beating properly. Jim was rushed back tooperation, but nothing was found to explain thecause of his illness. He
25、died on the operating tableon the day before his 48birthday.Dr. Bruce Smoller, a psychologist 心理学家 , had had many conversations with him, and themore he learned, the stranger he realized Jims case was. When Jim wasa child, his father, ateacher, suffered a heart attack and stayed home to recover. One
26、 morning Jim asked his father tolook over his homework, promising to come home from school at noon to pick it up. His fatheragreed, but when Jim returned his father had died. Jims father was 48.I think all his life Jim believed he killed his father, Dr. Smoller says. He felt that if he hadnot asked
27、him to look at his homework, his father would have lived. Jimhad been troubled by theidea. The operation was the trial 判决 he had expected for forty years. Smoller believes that Jimwilled himself not to live to the age of 48.Jims case shows the powerful role that attitude 态度 plays in physical health,
28、 and thatchildhood experiences produce far-reaching effect on the health of grown-ups. Although most casesare less direct than Jims, studies show that childhoodevents, besides genes, may well cause suchmidlife diseases as cancer, heart disease and mental illness.59. Jim was sent back to operation be
29、cause .A. his heart didnt work wellB. he expected a full recoveryC .his life was drawing to a closeD. the first one wasnt well performed60. What made Dr. Smoller feel strange about Jims case.A. Jim died at a young age.B. Jim died on the operating table.C. Both Jim and his father died of the same dis
30、ease.欢迎下载精品学习资源D. Jims death is closely connected with his fathers.61. From Smollers words, we can infer that .A. Jims father cared little about his studyB. Smoller agreed that Jim did kill his fatherC. Jim thought he would be punished some dayD. Smoller believed Jim wouldnt live to the age of 4862.
31、 Which of the following could have strong effect on ones physical health according to the text.A. a,b,dB. a,b,eC. a, c, eD. b,c,dCIts great fun to explore 探究 new places it feels like an adventure, even when you knowyoure not the first to have been there. But make sure not to get lost or waste time g
32、oing round in circles.Do the map reading if youre being driven somewhere. Itll be easier if youkeep turning the map so it follows the direction you re traveling in. Keep looking ahead so that you can give the driver lots of warning before having tomake a turn, or youll have to move to the back seat.
33、Get a group of friends together and go exploring. Youll need a good map, acompass 指南针 , a raincoat, a cell phone to call for help incase you getlost, and a bit of spare cash for emergencies 应急现金 .Tell someonewhere youre going before you set out and let them know what time you expectto be back. The t
34、est is in not getting lost, not in seeing how fast you can go,so always stick together, waiting for slower friends to catch up.See if your school or a club organizes orienteering activi ties, in which youneed a map and a compass to find your way. This can be done as a sport,with teams trying to find
35、 the way from A to B and B to C, etc. in thefastest time, or simply as a spare-time activity. Either way, its notonly goodfun, but a great way to keep fit.63. Sitting beside the driver, you should .A. direct the driver when necessary欢迎下载精品学习资源B. look ahead to see where theres a turnC. move to the ba
36、ck seat if feeling uncomfortableD .keep looking at the map to find a place to go to64. Why do you need to tell someone your exploration plan before setting out.A. To get information when in danger.B. To be saved in case of an accident.C. To share the fun with him/her in exploration.D. To tell him/he
37、r whats going on with the group members.65. Orienteering activities can .A. make people work fastB. help people stay healthyC. help people organize other activitiesD. make people get prepared for sportsDSorry to say, our brains naturally start slowing down at the Cruelty young age of 30.It usedto be
38、 thought that this couldnt be helped, but new studies show that people of any age can train theirbrains to work faster. Your brain is a learning machine, says University of California scientistDr. Michael Merzenich. Given the right tools, we can train our brains to act like they did when wewere youn
39、ger. All thatsrequired is the practice designed just for the purpose: a few exercises forthe mind.Merzenich has developed a computer-based trainingmethod to speed up the process 过程 inwhich the brain dealsw ith information positscience. com . Since much of the data we receivecomes through speech, the
40、 Brain Fi tn ess Program works with language and hearing to better speedand accuracy 精确性 .Over the course of training, the program starts asking you to distinguish 辨别 sounds between dog and bog, for example at an increasingly faster speed. Itsa bit liketennisinstructor, says Merzenich, hitting balls
41、 at you faster and faster tokeep you challenged 受到挑战 .You may start out slow, but before long youre pretty quick.The biggest finding in brain research in the last tenyearsis thatthe brain atany age is highly plast ic.If you ask your brain to learn, it will learn. And it mayevenspeed up while in the
42、process.To keep your brain young and plastic you can do one of amillion newactivities that challengeand excite you: playingtable tenni s orbridge, doingcross word puzzles, learning a language.When it comes to preventingagein g, you really do use it or lose it , says BarbaraSahakian,professor atC amb
43、ridge University.67. Dr. Merzenic h straining method mainly depends on .欢迎下载精品学习资源A. speech trainingB. computer languagesC. theactivities one joins inD. the information beingdealtwi th68. By saying the brain at any age is highly plastic , the writer probably means the braincan be.A. usedB. masteredC
44、. developedD. researched69. What can we learn from the text.A. Practice makes a quick mind.B. Brain research started ten yeas ago.C. Dr. Merzenich is a scientist in computer,D. People believed nothing could stop the brain slowing down.70. Which of the following agrees with the writers idea.A. The tr
45、aining methods work better for the old.B .People should use the brain to stop it from ageing.C. The training of the brain should start at an early age.D. Its necessary to take part in as many activities as possible.EI entered high school having read hundreds of books. But I was not a good reader. Me
46、relybookish, I lacked a point of view when I read. Rather, I read in order to get a point of view. Isearched books for good expressions and sayings, pieces ofinformation, ideas, themes anything toenrich my thought and make me feel educated. When one of my teachers suggested to his sleepytenth-grade English class that a personcould not have a complicated 复杂的 idea until h