2022年天津高考英语真题及答案.docx

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1、精品学习资源2021 年一般高等学校招生全国统一考试天津卷英语笔试本试卷分为第 I 卷挑选题和第II 卷非挑选题两部分,共130 分,考试用时 100 分钟;第 I 卷1 至 10 页,第 II 卷 11 至 12 页;答卷前,考生务必将自己的、准考号填写在答题卡上,并在规定位置粘贴考试用条形码;答卷时,考生务必将答案涂写在答题卡上,答在试卷上的无效;考试终止后,将本试卷和答题卡一并交回;祝各位考生考试顺当!欢迎下载精品学习资源留意事项:第 I 卷欢迎下载精品学习资源1. 每题选出答案后,用铅笔将答题卡上对应题目的答案标号涂黑;如需改动,用橡皮擦洁净后,再选涂其他答案标号;2. 本卷共 55

2、小题,共 95 分;第一部分:英语学问运用共两节,总分值45 分第一节:单项填空共巧小题;每题1 分,总分值 15 分从 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最正确选项;例: We feelour duty to make our country a better place.A itB thisCthatD one答案是 A ;1. Give me a chance, I11 give you a wonderful surprise A ifB orC andDwhile2. OK, I 11 fix your computer right now. Oh, take you

3、r timeA I cant stand itB Im in no hurrvC Thats a great ideaD Its not my cup of tea 3Wind is now the worlds fastest growingof power.A sourceBsenseCresultDroot4. you start eating in a healthier way , weight control will become much easier A UnlessB AlthoughC BeforeDOnce5. Anxiously , she took the dres

4、s out of the package and tried it on, onlyit didnt fit A to findBfoundCfindingD having found6. the school, the village has a clinic , which was also built with government support A In reply toB In addition toCIn charge ofD In place of7. Clearly and thoughtfully, the book inspires confidence in stude

5、nts who wish to seek their own answersA writingB to writeC writtenD being written 8Life is likeocean: Onlystrong-willed can reach the other shore 欢迎下载精品学习资源A an;theB the; aCthe;D; a 9My parents alwaysgreat importance to my getting a good education A haveB attachCacceptD pay 10 How long have you been

6、 learning English. About four months. !Your English is so good.A You cant be seriousBYou got itC I couldnt agree moreDIm stuck 11We wont start the work until all the preparationsA are being madeB will be madeC have been madeDhad been made12. English is a language shared by several diverse cultures,u

7、ses it differently A all of whichB each of whichCall of themD each of them13. The two countries are going to meet tosome barriers to trade between them. A make upB use upC turn downD break down14 I thinkimpresses me about his painting is the colours he usesA whatBthatCwhichD who15. the morning train

8、, he would not have been late for the meetingA Did he catchB Should he catchC Has he caughtDHad he caught其次节:完形填空共20 小题:每题 1.5 分,总分值 30 分阅读下面短文,把握其大意,然后从1635 各题所给的 A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项;One night , when I was eight, my mother gently asked me a question I would never forget. Sweetie ,youve done17and

9、 allowing you to skip a grade 跳级, but youll have to18your friends.Would you say yes to your teacher. She gave me a hug and asked me to think about it. I was puzzled. Thequestion kept me19for the rest of the night. I had said yes but for the first time, I realized the20decisions adults had to make.Fo

10、r almost four years, my mother would call us from Brazil every day.Every evening Id21waitfor the phone to ring and then tell her every detail of my day. A phone call ,however,could never replace her22and it was difficult not to feel lonely at times Duringmy fourth-grade Christmas break,we flewto Rio

11、 to visit her. Looking at her largeapartment,I became24how lonely my mother must have been in Brazil herself. It was then2325Istarted to appreciate the tough choices she had to make on26familyand work.27difficultdecisions,she used to tell me,you wouldnt know whether you made the right choice ,but yo

12、u could alwaysmake the best out of the situation,with passion and a28attitude.Back home,I29myself that what my mother could do ,I could ,too. If she30to live in Rioall by herself ,I, too, could learn to be31 I learnt how to take care of myself and set high butachievable32Mymother is now back withus.

13、 But I willnever forget what the33Sacrifices34has really taught me.in the end. The separation between us has proved to be a35for me.my company wants to16me but needs me to work in Brazil. This is like your teacher telling you that16. A attractBpromoteCsurpriseDpraise欢迎下载精品学习资源17 A littleBmuchC wellD

14、wrong18 A leaveB refuseC contactDforgive19 A explainingB sleepingC wonderingDregretting20 A poorBtimelyCfinalD tough21 A eagerlyBpolitelyCnervouslyDcuriously22 A patienceBpresenceCintelligenceD influence23 A comfortableBexpensiveCemptyDmodern24 A interested inB aware ofCdoubtful aboutDsatisfied with

15、25 A whenB whereC whichD that26 A abandoningB balancingC comparingD mixing27 A Depending onBSupplied withC Faced withD Insisting on28 A differentB friendlyC positiveDgeneral29 A criticizedB informedCwarnedD reminded30 A managedB offeredC attemptedDexpected31 A gratefulB energeticCindependentD practi

16、cal32 A examplesB limitsC rulesD goals33 A questionBexperienceChistoryD occasion34 A payoffB come backC run outD turn up35 A blessingB gatheringC failureDpleasure其次部分:阅读懂得共20 小题; 每题 2.5 分,总分值50 分阅读以下短文,从每题所给的A 、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最正确选项;AA Guide to the UniversityFoodThe TWU Cafeteria is open 7 am to 8 pm

17、It serves snacks小吃,drinks,ice cream bars and mealsYou can pay with cash or your ID cards. You can add meal money to your ID cards at the Front Desk. Even if you do not buy your food in the cafeteria, you can use the tables to eat your lunch , to have meetings and to study.If you are on campus in the

18、 evening or late at night ,you can buy snacks,fast food,and drinks in the Lower Caf located in the bottom level of the Douglas Centre. This area is often used for entertainment such as concerts,games or TV watching.RelaxationThe Globe, located in the bottom level of McMillan Hall,is available for re

19、laxing ,studying,cooking,and eating.Monthly activities are held here for all international students.Hours are 10 am to 10 pm,closed on Sundays HealthLocated on the top floor of Douglas Hall ,the Wellness Centre is committed to physical,emotional and social health. A doctor and nurse is available if

20、you have health questions or need immediate medical help or personal advice. The cost of this is included in your medical insurance Hours are Monday to Friday ,9 am to noon and 1:00 to 4:30 pm.欢迎下载精品学习资源Academic SupportAll students have access to the Writing Centre on the upper floor of Douglas Hall

21、. Here ,qualified volunteers will work with you on written work,grammar,vocabulary ,and other academic skills. You can sign up for an appointment on the sign-up sheet outside the door: two 30-minute appointments per week maximum. This service is freeTransportationThe TWU Express is a shuttle班车 servi

22、ce. The shuttle transports students between campus and the shopping centre,leaving from the Mattson Centre Operation hours are between 9 am and 3 pm, Saturdays only. Round trip fare is 136. What can you do in the TWU Cafeteria. A Do homework and watch TVB. Buy drinks and enjoy concerts C. Have meals

23、 and meet with friends.D. Add money to your ID and play chess.37. Where and when can you cook your own food. A The Globe, Friday.B The Lower Cafe , Sunday.C The TWU Cafeteria ,Friday. D The McMillan Hall , Sunday.38. The Guide tells us that the Wellness Centre .A is open six days a weekB offers serv

24、ices free of chargeC trains students in medical care D gives advice on mental health39. How can you seek help from the Writing Centre. A By applying online.B. By calling the centre.C. By filling in a sign-up form.D. By going to the centre directly.40 What is the function of TWU Express. A To carry s

25、tudents to the lecture halls.B. To provide students with campus toursC. To take students to the Mattson CentreD. To transport students to and from the storesBA world-famous Canadian author ,Margaret Atwood ,has created the worlds first long-distance signing device装置, the LongPen.After many tiring bo

26、ok-signing tours from city to city,Atwood thought there must be a better way to do them. She hired some technical experts and started her own company in 2004. Together they designed the LongPen. Heres how it works :The author writes a personal message and signature on a computer tablet 手欢迎下载精品学习资源写板

27、using a special pen. On the receiving end,in another city ,a robotic arm fitted with a regular pen signs the book. The author and fan can talk with each other via webcams网络摄像机 and computer screens.Work on the LongPen began in Atwoods basement地下室At first ,they had no idea it would be ashard as it tur

28、ned out to beThe device went through several versions,including one that actually had smoke coming out of it. The inventing finally completed , test runs were made in Ottawa , and the LongPen was officially launched at the 2006 London Book Fair. From here, Atwood conducted two transatlantic book sig

29、nings of her latest book for fans in Toronto and New York City.The LongPen produces a unique signature each time because it copies the movement of the author in real time. It has several other potential applications It could increase credit card security and allow people to sign contracts from anoth

30、er province The video exchange between signer and receiver can be recorded on DVD for proof when legal documents are used.“ Its really fun ,”said the owrrer of a bookstore,who was present for one of the test runs“Obviously you cant shake hands with the author,but there are chances for a connection t

31、hat you dont get from a regular book signing. ”The response to the invention hasnt been all favorable Atwood has received criticism from authorswho think shes trying to end book tours. But she said ,“It will be possible to go to places that you never got sent to before because the publishers couldnt

32、 afford it.”41. Why did Atwood decide to invent the LongPen. A To set up her own company.B. To win herself greater popularity.C. To write her books in a new way.D. To make book signings less tiring42. How does the LongPen work.A It copies the authors signature and prints it on a book. B It signs a b

33、ook while receiving the authors signature.C The webcam sends the authors signature to another city. D The fan uses it to copy the authors signature himself.43. What do we know about the invention of the LongPen. A It has been completed but not put into use.B. The basement caught fire by accident.C.

34、Some versions failed before its test run.D. The designers were well-prepared for the difficulty.44. How could the LongPen be used in the future. A To draft legal documentsB. To improve credit card security.C. To keep a record of the authors ideas.D. To allow author and fan to exchange videos.45. Wha

35、t could be inferred from Paragraphs 5 and 6. A Atwood doesnt mean to end book tours B Critics think the LongPen is of little use.欢迎下载精品学习资源C Bookstore owners dont support the LongPen. D Publishers dislike the LongPen for its high cost.C“Dad, ”I say one day,“ lets take a trip. Why dont you fly out an

36、d meet me. ”My father had just retired after 27 years as a manager for IBM. His job filled his day ,his thoughts,his life. While he woke up and took a warm shower ,I screamed under a freezing waterfall in Peru. While he tied a tie and put on the same Swiss watch,I rowed a boat across Lake of the Oza

37、rks.My father sees medrifting aimlessly , nothing to show for my 33years but a passport full of funny stamps. He wants me to settle down,but now I want him to find an adventure.He agrees to travel with me through the national parks. We meet four weeks later in Rapid City.“ Whats our first stop. ” as

38、ks my father.“ What time is it. ”“ Still dont have a watch.”Less than an hour away is Mount Rushmore. As he stares up at the four Presidents carved in granite花岗岩,his mouth and eyes open slowly, like those of a little boy.“ Unbelievable ,” he says“ How was this done.”A film in the information center

39、shows sculptor Gutzon Borglum devoted 14 years to the sculpture and then left the final touches to his son.We stare up and I ask myself,Would I ever devote my life to anything .No directions ,no goals. I always used to hear those words in my fathers voiceNow I hear them in my欢迎下载精品学习资源own.The next d

40、ay were at Yellowstone National Park, where we have a picnic “ Did you ever travel with your dad. ” I ask.“ Only once ,” he says.“ I never spoke much with my father. We loved each other-but never said it.欢迎下载精品学习资源Whatever he could give me,he gave.”say about me.That last sentence its probably the sa

41、me thing I d say about my father. Andwawnhtamt Iy child to dIn Glacier National Park, my father says,“ Ive never seen water so blue”I have,in several places of the world. I can keep traveling ,I realize-and maybe a regular job wontbe as dull as I feared.Weeks after our trip ,I call my father.“The ph

42、otos from the trip are wonderful, ”he says.“Weve got to take another trip like that sometime ” I tell him Ive decided to settle down , and Im wearing a watch.46. We can learn from Paragraphs 2 and 3 that the father A followed the fashion B got bored with his jobC was unhappy with the authors lifesty

43、le D liked the authors collection of stamps47. What does the author realize at Mount Rushmore. A His father is interested in sculpture.B His father is as innocent as a little boy.欢迎下载精品学习资源C He should learn sculpture in the future. D He should pursue a specific aim in life 48 From the underlined par

44、agraph, we can see that the author A wants his children to learn from their grandfather B comes to understand what parental love meansC learns how to communicate with his father D hopes to give whatever he can to his father49. What could be inferred about the author and his father from the end of th

45、e story. A The call solves their disagreementsB The Swiss watch has drawn them closer.C They decide to learn photography together. D They begin to change their attitudes to life.50. What could be the best title for the passage. A Love Nature , Love LifeB A Son Lost in AdventureC A Journey with Dad D The Art of TravelDPeople arent walking any moreif they can figure out a way to avoid it.I felt superior about this matter until the other day I took my car to mail a small parcel. The journey is a matter of 281 steps. But I used the car. And I wasnt in any hurry, either. I had merely become on

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