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1、精品学习资源南京市、盐城市 2021 届高三年级第一次模拟考试英 语 试 题第一部分 听力共两节，总分值20 分做题时，先将答案标在试卷上；录音内容终止后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上；第一节共 5 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 5 分听下面 5 段对话；每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置；听完每段对话后，你都有10 秒钟的时间来答复有关小题和阅读下一小题；每段对话仅读一遍；1. What will the man do tonight.A. Stay home.B.Go to the cinema.C.Attend
2、a meeting.2. What does the man expect to have for supper.A. Salad.B. Chips.C. Bread.3. What is the man s problem.A. He can t find the books he wants.B. He can t finish his term paper on time.C. He can t reewn the library books he needs.4. Where is the man going.A. To the City Hall.B. To the Rockefel
3、ler Center.C. To the Empire State Building.5. When is the report expected to be given out.A. This morning.B. At noon.C. This afternoon.其次节共 15 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 15 分听下面 5 段对话或独白；每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A 、B、C 三个选项中选出最正确选项，并标在试卷的相应位置；听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5 秒钟的作答时间；每段对话或独白读两遍；听第 6 段材料，答复第 6
4、、7 题；6. Why is the man sleeping on the job.A. He has to get up early.B. He has a busy social life.C. He stayed up late last night.7. How does the man usually go to work.A. By bus.B.By train.C.By motorbike.听第 7 段材料，答复第 8、9 题；8. What are the speakers talking about.A. Popular sports events.B. TV progra
5、ms people like best.欢迎下载精品学习资源C. Things people do after work.9. How did the woman do the research.A. She talked to people.B. She sent letters to people.C. She collected data from papers.听第 8 段材料，答复第 10 至 12 题；10. Why does the woman want to change schools.A. She takes no interest in commercial art.B.
6、 She wants to take a bachelor s degree.C. She has been tired of her present school.11. What do we know about Westwater University.isnt selective.B.It s a state college.C.It s of great fame.12. What does the man suggest the woman do.A.Finish the fourth term.B.Get all“ A” s in scienceCs.Get recommenda
7、tion letters.听第 9 段材料，答复第 13 至 16 题；13. What surprises the man at first.A. The woman got dog food.B. The woman bought such a big dog.C. A horse is in the back of the woman s truck.14. Why does the woman buy cookies and soft drinks.A. The man likes them very much.B. She wants to feed the dog on them.
8、C. She plans to change the way she eats.15. How much is the tomato juice.A. $12.B. $18.C. $ 24.16. Why does the man get upset at last.A. The woman prepares steaks for the dog.B. The grill can t be used to cook the steaks.C. The woman only bought one steak for him.听第 10 段材料，答复第 17 至 20 题；17. How many
9、 years did Emily Morris live for.A. 80.B. 74.C. 54.18. What does the speaker think is most important.欢迎下载精品学习资源A .Emily Morris health.B .Emily Morris pareCn.Etsm.19. Who had a great influence on Emily Morris.ily Morris background.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. Her teacher.B.Her brothers.C.Her father.20. What do we kn
10、ow about Emily Morris first books.A. They are related to her tours.B. They sold well once published.欢迎下载精品学习资源C. They are novels about her life.其次部分 英语学问运用共两节，总分值35 分第一节单项填空共 15 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 15 分请仔细阅读下面各题，从题中所给的A 、B 、C、D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；21. They all sat together at table, laughing andstor
11、ies after many years separation.A. circulatingB. swappingC. spreadingD. plotting22. The movie Coco wraps twothemes pursuing dreams, and how weremember loved ones in a colorful, culturally specific package.A. contemporaryB. religiousC. historicalD. universal23. Father always instructs me to do kind a
12、cts and bring more joy into the world around us. That gsreat. Small can often create huge blessings.A. gesturesB. impactsC. schemesD. concepts24. It is difficult for one to the manners of another world when he doesnt know what they are.A. see toB. tend toC. amount toD. subscribe to25. What about a s
13、elf-drive trip to Tibet this winter vacation. It sounds marvellous, but I wone available tabt that time.A. simplyB. equallyC. firmlyD. merely26. , you need to be failingmoreif you are expected to succeed in the end. A.Strange as might it seemB.As it might seem strangeC.As strange it might seemD.Stra
14、nge as it might seem27. When do you think I can access Blackberry App World on my computer. Not until youyour device password correctly.A. enteredB. will enterC.have enteredD. will have entered28. White snowthe small village after a big snowfall, tourists found themselves stepping into a fantastic f
15、airyland.A. blanketingB. blanketedC. being blanketedD. to blanket29. The best books are treasuries of good words and golden thoughts, remembered and cherished, become our constant companions.A. thatB. whichC. whenD. where30. During my first year abroad, I was so busy studying and meeting new people
16、that I did not phone my parents as often as I.A. shouldB. wouldC. should haveD. would have31. David has beensince he got the offer in this company. He has to. You know, the boss is a fault-finder.A. facing the musicB. crying for the moonC. walking on eggshellsD. waking a sleeping dog32. Men who stay
17、 fit can lower their risk of dying from a heart condition by 30% as compared with those who are.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. out of orderB. out of placeC. out of shapeD. out of control33. Most people have to get to a point where they don t have a choice willthey changesomething.A. sinceB. beforeC. whileD. once34. O
18、ur health is we make of it give it attention and it improves; give it none and it weakens.A. whatB. whetherC. howD. who35. Making a computer program isa Herculean task for me. Can you give mea hand. Oh,. Turn to Jackson, who is an expert in it.A. it counts for nothingB. i t nsot the caseC. i t doesn
19、 t hurt to askD. i t s all Greek to me其次节完形填空共 20 小题；每题 1 分，总分值 20 分请仔细阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；When Katherine and her daughter drove past Katherine s beloved old home, she would sa“ I d like to have that house back.” On her 90th birthday, that wish came true.AllKatherine
20、wanted for her 90th birthdaywas to36her childhoodhome. Her daughter, Emily wasn t so37on the idea. And, as the old saying goes, you can 38really go home again. However, the mom and daughter often drove from their39town to cruise past Katherine s beloved old home.One day, as Emily visited her local c
21、raft store, inspiration40her: Her mother couldhave her house back in replica 复制品41. Emily connected with Ray Meyers, a local retired dentistwitha42forwoodworking.Raytookprecise measurements and43details with the help of the current homeowners.The replica home and the amazing story behind it deserved
22、 a special 44 . Emily arranged a surprise party at which the replica and Katherine would be 45 . But keeping Katherine in the 46 was a painful task.“ Raywould ask me questions about the house, ” Emilsyays of the planning 47 . “ Icouldn t remember everything48the last time I was inside was when I was
23、 a teenager. I would49Mother and start a conversation where I would say, Oh, by the way, doyou remember and ask her something about the house. She would give details from her memory about the50and the color. She would tell me51what something looked like or where it was in the house.”On the very day,
24、 Emily went to52Katherine to her house.“ When we went inside,Iwas just 53 . ” Katherine say. s“There was a house load of people singing Happy Birthday to me.” Emily presented Katherine with the carefully 54 replica home.“ Ijust couldn bet lieve it, ”Katherine says. “ Ihave 55 memories of that house.
25、 I欢迎下载精品学习资源have had several family dinners where we eat around it. I now can turn on the tiny lights within it. It s so pretty.” For Katherine, it turned out that it is possible to go home again.36. B. decorateC. buildD. own37. A. keenB. softC. dependentD. hard38. A. generallyB. sometimesC. frequen
26、tlyD. never39. A. primaryB. temporaryC. currentD. permanent40. A. overcameB. struckC. failedD. amazed41. A. appearanceB. patternC. outlineD. form42. A. basisB. preferenceC. talentD. hunger43. A. completedB. compiledC. committedD. compared44. A. mentionB. analysisC. research45. A. congratulatedB. app
27、reciatedC. exhibitedD. honored46. A. backB. shadowsC. cloudsD. dark47. A. expectationB. processC. advanceD. destination48. A. becauseB. tillC. as ifD. so that49. A. visit withB. stick withC. deal withD. hold with50. A. managementB. equipmentC. arrangementD. measurement51. A. brieflyB. partlyC. thoro
28、ughlyD. vaguely52. A. fetchB. joinC. welcomeD. receive53. A. embarrassedB. shockedC. inspiredD. confused54. A. sortedB. wrappedC. foldedD. restored55. A. recentB. distantC. fondD. selective第三部分 阅读懂得共 15 小题；每题 2 分，总分值 30 分请仔细阅读以下短文，从短文后各题所给的A 、B 、C、 D 四个选项中，选出最正确选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑；AInspired by the USA s
29、recent solar eclips日e 蚀. These equally impressive events and activitieswill inspire your desire for a visit.Witness a desert superbloomOccasionally, the normally dry Mojave Desert, Sonoran Desert, and Chihuahuan Desert will burst into a carpet of yellow, purple, and pink flowers in spring. This is a
30、 superbloom, and ithappens if there s significant rainfall between September and November. There s one bloom every 5.3 years on average, and a superbloom on average once every 11.2 years.WHERE TO GO: Death V alley National Park, California, the USA WHEN TO GO: February MarchWatch rockets launchingEv
31、ery launch is very impressive and exciting because you don t know what will happe the last moment. You hear the fire and fury for several minutes seeing a launch in person is a欢迎下载精品学习资源billiontimes better than watchingon TV. The current hot ticket, though, is going to watch a SpaceX reusable rocket
32、 launch, then land back at Cape Canaveral.WHERE TO GO: Wallops Flight Facility, Virginia or Kennedy Space Center, FloridaEnjoy a never-ending lightning stormThink lightningnever strikes twice. The odds are more generous over the mouth of the Catatumbo River at Lake Maracaibo, Venezuela, which hosts
33、lightning storms for up to 297 nightsa year, thanks to its unique geographicallocation.“ Watchingthe Catatumbo lightningis anexperience you willget nowhere else,”says Jonas Piontek, a German photographer who hastravelled there twice to capture the storms.“ You are basically isolated from everyone: n
34、o net no Internet, no real civilizationaround. It jusst you and nature, and one of the best shows onEarth.”WHERE TO GO: Catatumbo Camp, Venezuela WHEN TO GO: October November56. What causes a superbloom to happen in the desert.A. Steady rainfall in a year.B. Occasional rainfall in winter.C. Heavy ra
35、infall in spring.D. Abnormal rainfall in autumn.57. If you want to escape from reality, you can go to.A. Mojave DesertB. Wallops Flight FacilityC. Catatumbo CampD. Death Valley National Park BIf every public interactionwere filmed, wouldthe worldbe a better place. Common sense suggests itwould,and t
36、o some extent, we already livein such a world,withclosed-circuit television cameras everywhere and smart phones in every pocket.欢迎下载精品学习资源However, the routine filming of everyday life is about to go to the next level. A number ofcountries are rolling out body cams for police officers and other publi
37、c-facing agencies such as schools.Private citizens are getting in on the act too: cyclists increasingly wear headcams as an insuranceagainst aggressive drivers. As camera technology gets smaller and cheaper, it isn t hard a future where we re all filming everything all the time, in every direction.
38、Would that be a goodthing.The available evidence suggests that it discourages behavior such as police brutality. Another upside is that it would be harder to get away with crimes or to escape blame for accidents. But a world on camera could have subtle negative effects. The flood of data we pour int
39、o the hands of Google, Facebook and others has already proved a mixed blessing. Those companies would no doubt be willing to upload and store our body-cam data for free, probably with the assistance ofmachine learning algorithms 算法but at what cost to privacy and freedom of choice. Body-cam data coul
40、d also create a legal mine field. Disputes over the validity and interpretation of policefootage 执法镜头 have already surfaced. Eventually, events not caught on camera could be treated asif they didn htappen, like a tree fallingin the forest. Alternativ ely, footage could be faked or doctored to escape
41、 blame or incriminate others.Of course, there s always the argument thyaotuif re not doing anything wrong, you have nothing to fear. But most people have done something embarrassing, or even illegal, that they regret and would prefer hadn bteen caught on film.People already inspect their social medi
42、a feedsor avoiddoing anything inadequate in public forfear ofdamaging their reputation. Would widespread application of body cams have a further frighteningeffect on our freedom. The always-on-camera world could even threaten some of the natures that make us human. We are natural gossips and backbit
43、ers, and whilethose might not be desirable behavior, they oilthe wheels of our social interactions. Once people assume they are being filmed, theyare likely to shut up. We are nowhere near that pointyet where everyone willfeel they need one as an insurance policy, but we should think hard about whet
44、her we really want to say lights, body cam,欢迎下载精品学习资源action.58. What is the benefit of filming to average people.A. Promoting the widespread use of smart phones in public.B. Fighting crimes or bad behavior by providing solid evidence.C. Guaranteeing cyclists and pedestrians more safety on roads.D. E
45、ncouraging better performance of the police and teaching staff.59. In the author s view, the data flooding into tech giants is fairly.A. comfortingB. puzzlingC. worryingD. satisfying60. Certain undesirable behavior is important because it.A. functions as an insurance policyB. warns us not to be caug
46、ht on filmC. prevents inadequate social behaviorD. motivates human daily communicationCA so-called“ smart drug” intenimdperdotvoe cognitive 认知的 performance also seems to protect the brain from altitude sickness.Ever more people are visiting high-altitude sites for work, sport, religious pilgrimages and military tasks. But even the fittest among us suffer in thin air: the lower oxygen content at altitude can lead to cognitive effects, including memory loss and attention difficulties.There s little you can do to prevent th