2022年pep小学英语六级上册第四单元知识点.pdf

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1、精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - UNIT4 I have a pen pal 一 单词Hobby h?bi 爱好ride a bike-riding a bike 骑自行车divediving 跳水精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - play the violin pla

2、ying the violin,vai ?lin 拉小提琴make kitesmaking kites 制作风筝collectk?lekt stampsst?mpcollecting stamps 集邮fun 快乐;乐趣with 同live lives 居住teachteaches 教gogoes 去watchwatches 看readreads 读,看does doesnt=does not二 重点短语Go swimming 去游泳ride a bike 骑自行车Listen to music 听音乐collect stamps 搜集邮票Watch TV 看电视make kites 做风筝P

3、lay chess 下棋draw pictures 画画Play football 踢足球look the same 看起来一样Play the violin 拉小提琴write emails 写邮件Go to work 去上班read newspapers 读报纸Go home 回家go to bed 上床睡觉三 重点句型Whats your hobby?你的兴趣 /爱好是什么?What about you? 你呢?What do/does sb like? 某人喜欢什么I like sth 我喜欢什么Be happy to do sth 高兴干某事精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -

4、 - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 三 重点语法1、动词变为动名词的规则:动词变为动名词,即是动词加ing。一般要遵循以下三条规则:(1)一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加ing。如:playplaying readreading dodoing gogoing (2)以不发音的字母e 结尾的动词,要去掉不发音的字母e,再加ing。如:writewriting rideriding makemaking dancedancing (3)以单元音加单辅音结尾的重读闭音节,要双写最后

5、一个辅音字母,再加ing。如:runrunning swimswimming putputting sitsitting 2、关于第三人称单数:动词变为第三人称单数形式的规则:(1)在一个句子中,如果主语人称既不是你,也不是我,而是另外的一个人,这时的人称叫做第三人称单数。(2)在第三人称单词的句子中,动词要使用第三人称单词形式。(3)动词变为第三人称单数形式,要遵循以下规则:一般情况下,在动词的后面直接加s。如:read-reads makemakes writewrites 以字 母 s, x, o , sh , ch 结 尾的 动 词, 在 词 尾加 es。 如 : dodoes was

6、hwashes teach teaches gogoes pass passes 以 y 结尾的动词分为两个情况,以元音字母加y 结尾的动词,在词尾直接加s。如: playplays buy-buys 以辅音字母加 y 结尾的动词,要把y 变为 i,再加 es.如:study-studies 以 f , fe 结尾的名词,先把f,fe 变为 v,再加-es. 特殊变化: have-has (4)在一个第三人称单数的句子中,只要句子中出现了does 或者其否定形式doesnt.该句子中的其他动词就要使用原形。(5)第三人称单数的肯定句在变为否定句时,在动词的前面加doesnt. 动词恢复精品资料

7、 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - 原形。如: he lives in Beijing.-he doesnt live in Beijing.(6) 第三人称单数的陈述句在变为一般疑问句时,用does开头,后面的动词也要变为原形。如: he lives in Beijing.-Does he live in Beijing? 3、注意几个单词的变化:hobby(复数形式 )hobbies have to(同义词)must 4、like 的几个

8、用法+sth +to do +doing 一、写出下列动词的现在分词及第三人称单数形式。(10 分)Eg: go going goes 1.watch _ _ 2.play _ _ 3.make _ _ 4.do _ _ 5.swim _ _ 二、选择每组单词中不同类的一项。 (10 分)()1. A. work B.English C.Chinese ()2. A. food B.America C.Australia ()3. A.sing B.dance C.story ()4. A. football B.read C.do ()5. A. does B.teachers C.live

9、s 三、选择正确的答案,将其序号填在题前的括号里。(15 分)()1.He _ on a farm. A. live B.living C.lives ()2.Sometimes he _ to cows. A.reads to B.reads C.read 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - ()3.Peter _ doing Kungfu and swimming. A.liking B.like C.likes ()4.She

10、likes _ a kite. A.flies B.fly C.flying ()5.My pen pal _ his homework every day. A. don t do B.doesn t does C. doesn t do()6._ Oliver _ word puzzles every day. A. Does;does B.Do;do C.Does;do ()7.What are your _? I like singing and dancing. A. hobby B.hobbies C.like ()8.A:I like drawing cartoons.What

11、about you? B:_ A. I like. B.I am too. C.Me too. ()9.One student _. A. like singing B.likes sing C.likes singing ()10.Whats your _ hobby? A. father B.fathers C.father s四、选择合适的答句。 (10 分)()1.Where does she live? A.I am listening to music. ()2.Does your sister like doing Kungfu? B.Yes, he does. ()3.What

12、 s your hobby? C.No,she doesn t.()4.Does he work in a hospital? D.She lives in Beijing. ()5.What are you doing? E.I like reading stories. 五、阅读理解,正确的打 ,错误的打 。 (18 分)(A)Zhou Jielun Yang Liping Lang Lang Li Lianjie Singing Dancing Playing the piano 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - -

13、- - - - - - -第 6 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - Doing Kungfu ()1.Zhou Jielun likes dancing and singing. ()2.Yang Liping likes dancing doing Kungfu. ()3.Lang Lang likes singsing and playing the piano. ()4.Li Lianjie likes dancing and doing Kungfu. (B)There are four people in my family.They are my father

14、,my mother,my brother,my sister and me.My father likes playing football.My mother always cooks Chinese food for us. My brother is a teacher.He likes doing work puzzles.Who is the pretty girl in the garden?She is my sister.Shes playing pipa.What is my hobby?Ilike going hiking.I am going to Nankun mou

15、ntains this weekend. ()1.I live with my uncle,my aunt and my parents. ()2.My mom likes cooking Chinese food. ()3.My brother is a doctor. ()4.My sister likes playing pipa. ()5.I like going fishing in the park. 六、小写作。(7 分)写一封信告诉你的笔友Amy,关于你和你家人的爱好等情况,不少于6 句话。Dear Amy, 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - - Yours _ _ 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 8 页 - - - - - - - - - -

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