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1、学习资料收集于网络,仅供参考北京仁爱版英语七年级上册学问点归纳Unit 11、Good morning/ afternoon / evening早上/下午/晚上好Good night晚安(晚上辞别)2、glad / nice to meet / see you见到你很兴奋(回答也一样)3、welcome to +地点欢迎来到 回答: Thank you或者Thanks学习资料4、 lets+V(原)让我们做 5、stand up 起立sit down坐下6、this is-这是 (用于介绍第三者的用语)7、How do you do . 你好 (回答也是: How do you do .)8、
2、How are you . 你好吗?Fine ,thank you .and you .很好;感谢;你呢?I m OK / I m fine ., to我o也很好;9、see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye再见10、excuse me打搅一下;请问11、I m-= my name is -我是 12、befrom=comefrom来自13、inEnglish用英语14、 Can you spell it .Yes / No你能拼写它吗?能/不能15、 That s OK / That s all right / You/ Nroet
3、waetlcaolml e 不用谢16、 years old 岁17、 telephone number电话号码QQ number QQ 号码 ID number 身份证18、 thesame (相同的) 反义词是different(不同的) 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.句型:1. What isyour name .你的名字是什么?2. Where +be + 主语 + from.某人来自于哪里? (回答:主语 +be+地点)Where are you from.I am from quanzhou
4、.3. How old + be +主语?某人几岁? 回答: 主语 + be + 数字 例: How old are you .I mforteen.4. What is your telephone number.你的电话号码是多少 .(回答: My telephone number is- 或者 It -s )留意:读出号码的时候要逐个读出;5. Whatclass / grade+be + 主语 +in .某人在哪一个班级 /年级?例: whatclassare youin.I am inClassFive. 留意: Class和 Five 需要大写)whatgradeare youin
5、.I am inGrade Seven.(留意: Glass和 Seven 需要大写)6. What s this/ that in English .这是什么? (回答: It as/an +单数名词 .这是 )What rethese/ those in English . 这些是什么? (回答: They re +复数名词这些是 )7. How do you spell it .你怎么拼写它?E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.留意拼读方法 Unit 21、sb + has/ have an /a + adj + 五官= sb s五官 is / are+adj 描述长相 例: Lil
6、y has a small nose.= Lily s noisse small.2、I know = I see我明白了3、That s right那是对的4、look the samelooklike看起来相像look different看起来不同例: Jim and Lilei look the same.= Jim looks likeLilei. .5、look at + n看某物 look for +n查找某人 /某物 look after +n照料某人6、 both两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both 和 all 位于 be 动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前;例: We
7、are both students.We both have black eyes. We can both speak English.7、 givesthtosb=givesbsth把某物给某人; 留意:假如sth 是 it 或 them,只能用前者 8、 have differentlooks= look different有着不同的长相看起来不相像 havethe same look. =look the same有着相同的长相看起来很相像9、 over there在那边come in 请进go out 出去10、 in + 颜色或 ina/an/the +颜色 + 衣服表示穿着 颜色
8、的衣服经常接在名词的后面,表示穿颜色衣服的 如 the girl in redismy sister. 11、 too + adj太12、 pants 和 shoes 做主语 ,谓语动词用复数;但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式例: His shoesare black.A pair of shoes isunder the bed.13、 in the morning/ afternoom/ evening在早上 /下午 /晚上at night在晚上14、 go shopping = go to the shop 去购物 类似的有 go swimmin
9、ggo fishinggo skating等等15、 help sb. to do sth = help sbwithsth帮忙某人做某事留意: sb 用代词时必需用宾格16、 high school 中学17、 play +球类play the 乐器18、 think of认为,想think about考虑I think +从句我认为I think he you are right.否定式常否定主句, 但翻译时要否定后面的从句例: I dontthink he can come. 我认为他不会来了 .不能说:我不认为他会来 句型:1、Whatdo/does + 主语 + look like
10、.询问人的长相例: What does your English teacher look like .2、What s -and -. 加 是什么?(回答: It -s)例: Whatsredand yellow.It osrange.Whatstwo and five.It sseven.3、 Whose + 东西 + is this/ that .Whose + 东西 +are these/ those .这/这些 是谁的 ?例: Whose coatisthis . It ismine.Whose shoes are these . They arehers.4、 Who isthe
11、letterfrom.这封信来自于谁?It fsrom Lily.它来自于莉莉;5、 What color be +东西? 回答: It s颜+色或者 They er+颜色例: What color isyour dress.It bslack.Unit 31、Could you( please) (后接动词原形)你情愿做某事吗?MayI(后接动词原形)我能做某事吗?2、the English corner英语角3、 live in +地点 住在某地live with +人 和某人住在一起4、 What does he say inthe letter.他在信里说了些什么?What does
12、he say on the photo.他在电话里说了些什么?5、 a lot = very much放在句末, 修饰动词, 特别 例: I like the boy a lot/ very much.not at all一点也不 例: I dontlike the boy atall.6、 each other 相互,彼此students often talk to each other in class. 7、do sthwithsb和某人一起做某事8、No problem没问题9、speak + 语言说某种语言speak Englishspeak Chinese 10、 the Grea
13、t Wall长城11、 come/goto + 地点去某地 但 home 、 here 、 there这些是副词,前面不能加to例: go home / come here / go therego to do sth 去做某事 例: They go to play basketball. 12、 like doing sth 喜爱做某事 like to do sth 想要做某事13、 It s + adj +to sb 对某人来说是 的14、 help sbwith sth =help sb to do sth帮忙某人某事15、 be at home = be in在家go home 回家
14、get home 到家 in one s home 在某人的家里16、have a seat / take a seat / sit down请坐下17、office worker办公室职员cook 厨师 cooker 炊具18、onafarm在农场上on the sofa在沙发上19、a photo of one s family某人的全家照Family Tree家谱 首字母都大写 20、 ina hospital 在医院(纯属地点概念)in hospital因病住院例: He is ill in hospital.他生病住院 He is in a hospital. 他在医院里 不肯定是由
15、于生病来到医院21、look after sb =take care of sb照料某人22/teach sb sth = teach sth to sb教某人某东西teach sb to do sth 教某人做某事21、help oneself to sth. 请任凭(吃 ) help yourself/ yourselvesto fish22、I d likesth=I would likesth.我想要 24、 Would like to do sth = want to do sth想要做某事25、 Would you like something to eat drink.你想要一些
16、吃(喝)的东西吗?to eat 或 to drink修饰 something,作为后置定语;26、Here you are .给你Hereweare. 我们到了27、What about=How about 怎么样? 后接代词或名词,仍可以接动名词(即What about doing sth)28、all right好的29、a cup of tea 一杯茶two cups oftea 两杯茶30、milk for me我要牛奶31、Why not(后接动词原形)= Why don t you(后接动词原形)为什么不做某事呢?回答: Good idea好想法;32、May I take you
17、r order .可以点菜了吗?33、wait a moment= just a moment等一下 ,请稍侯 wait for sb 等待某人34、Can I help you .=May I help you .= What can I do for you .需要点什么帮忙吗?35、eat out出去吃饭36、let sb do sth让某人做某事37、have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚 餐38、a kind of一种all kinds of各种各样的 39、befriendly/kindtosb对某人友好40、such as例如例:
18、I like fruits, such as oranges,bananasand apples41、 be glad to do sth例: I am glad to meet you,I am glad to be here.句型:1、Whatdo/does + 主语+ do . =What+be+ 主语. .=Whatsonesjob .回答:主语+ be+ 职业.例如:What does your father do. = What is your father.= Whatsyour father s job.Heisa teacher.Unit 41、tryon试穿2、we/Iwi
19、ll take it我们/我 买下了 ( 这里的 take 相当于 buy) 3、buy sth for sb = buy sb sth给某人买某物;4、I m just looking我只是看看;5、 three hundred and sixty-five365 百位数和十位数之间加and ,十位数和个位数之间加 ”-“6、a pair of一对/一双 7、running shoes跑鞋8、Are you kidding .你开玩笑吧;9、think about考虑;10、thank youall the same仍旧感谢你;11、Is that all. 就这么多吗?That s all
20、就. 这么多吧I2 、 I think so.我认为是这样的 . I don thtink so.我认为不是这样的.13、 当把东西给某人时可以说:Here you are 或 Herebe + 东西 或Here it is.14、Don t worry.别担忧 worryabout +宾语 如: Do you worryabout your leesson. Worried苦恼的 be worriedabout + 宾语如:She isworriedabout her mother.15.a few + 可数名词(确定); 一点,一些;few+ 可数名词: (否定) 几乎没有a little
21、 + 不行数名词 (确定); 一点,一些;little + +不行数名词: (否定) 几乎没有16、 be free = have time有空的;反义词: be busy = have no time Are you free tomorrow. = Do you have time tomorrow .17、在某一天使用介词on , 在某个时刻用at如:On Sundayat a half past six当 this 接时间,不用介词,this Sunday18、What s up = what s wrong . =What s the matter什么事?19、forget to d
22、o sth.遗忘去做某事(事仍没做)forget doing sth遗忘曾做过某事(事已做完)20、tellsbabout sth.告知某人某事tell sb sth = tell sth to sb把某事告知某人ask/tell sb to do sth 叫某人做某事ask/tell sb not to do sth叫某人不要做某事21、电话用语: Whosthis.你是哪位? Is this你 是 吗? This is( speaking) 我是May I speakto 我可以找 吗?22、go for sth = go to do sth去做某事如: go for class = go
23、 to have class.23、It sfun真是好玩的事24、 call sb = give sb a call打电话给某人call sb back给某人回电话25、I m afraid/sorry that+ 从句唯恐 / 对不起, 26、I have no time= Idonthave any time 我没有时间 no= not any 27、 benotin=benot at home = be out出去了,不在家;28、 singasong / sing some songs 唱歌;fly a kite放风筝;draw picture画画play sports 做运动;wa
24、tch TV看电视read books 看书 read newspaper 看报纸29、 let sb do sth(后接动词原形)让某人做某事30、 时间读法有顺读法和逆读法:顺读法( eleven thirty-six表示11:36)逆读法 分钟数小于等于 30 分 用 past , 分钟数大于 30 分用 to,如 five past ten 表示 10:05;five to ten表示 9:55,half past six 表示 6:30 , a querter to six 表示 5: 45)31、show sth to sb = show sb sth 把 拿给某人看; 作为名词表
25、示 演出,表演32、祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上Dont就可以了33、 haveto (后接动词原形)不得不 48.It s time for sth/ doing sthIt s time to do sth该到做 的时候了?It s timfeor sbto do sth是某人做某事的时候了33、next time下一次next week 下个星期the next day第二天;34、next to = near 在 旁边35、get up起床go to bed上床睡觉; get sb up 叫某人起床36、 do one s homework做作业;37、 have a picnic野
26、餐; have class 上课 have a meeting 开会 have a party 举办聚会have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正/早/午/晚 餐 have +东西 吃/喝have a good time =enjoy oneself玩得很开心have sb to dosth 让某人做某事have to do sth 不得不 38、on the weekday在周末;39、lot of = lots of = many =much很多的,大量的40、in the sun在阳光下;41、sb like - best = sbfavsorite +
27、种类 is / are谁最喜爱42、on one s way -to-在某人去 的路上;on oneswayhome在某人回家的路上43、 Herewe are. 我们到了44、 It svery kind of you你真是太好了;45、thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing为 而感谢你;46、.in the tree在树上(外物附着)on the tree在树上(树上本身长出的东西)In the wall在墙里 (如 window) on the wall在墙上句型:1、 What do you think of -.= How do you like -?你认
28、为 怎么样?例: What do you think of your English teacher . = How do you likeyour English teacher .2、 Howmuch be +主语? 回答: It sT/hey re+ 价钱 . Howmuch isyour English book .问价格仍可以用what sthe price of3、 Why not(后接动词原形)= Why don t you(后接动词原形)为什么不做某事呢?回答: Good idea好想法;4、 What time is it . = What is the time. 回答: It s时+间