2022年新版七级英语unit2thisismysister基础知识重点练习题.docx

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1、精品学习资源欢迎下载精品学习资源Section AUNIT 2This is my sister.欢迎下载精品学习资源欢迎下载精品学习资源1aconversationsLanguage Goals: Introducepeople ; Identify people.语言目标:介绍他人;辨认人物欢迎下载精品学习资源Match the words with the people in the picture.将单词与图中人物配对;欢迎下载精品学习资源1. Mother 2. Father 3. Parents 4. Brothers 5. Grandmother 6. Grandfather 7

2、. Friend8. Grandparents9. Sister Thats my family. Those are my parents.Shes my sister. Oh, and these are my brothers.Who s she.欢迎下载精品学习资源Role play the conversation in 1a. Then talk about the1bother people in the picture分. 角色表演 1a 中的对话, 然后评论图中的其他人物;A: Thats my family. Those are my parents. B:Whos she

3、.A: Shes my sister. Oh, and these are my brothers.欢迎下载精品学习资源欢迎下载精品学习资源2a中的人;Bring some family photos to class, take turns to ask and answer Questions about the photos.带几张家庭照片与同伴轮番谈论照片欢迎下载精品学习资源Who s she.Shes Cindy.欢迎下载精品学习资源Who s he.Hes her father.欢迎下载精品学习资源欢迎下载精品学习资源Role p2laby the conversation分.角色

4、表演对话;欢迎下载精品学习资源Sally: Good morning, Jane. Jane: Good morning, Sally.Sally: Oh, Jane, thisis mysisterKate. Kate, thisis myfriend Jane.Kate: Nice to meet you, Jane.Jane: Nice to meet you, too. Are those your parents. Kate: Yes, they are.Jane: And whos she. Sally: Hes my brother, Paul.Jane: Oh, I see.

5、Well, have a good day. Sally/Kate: Thanks. You, too. Bye.欢迎下载精品学习资源Grammar FocusThis is my friend Jane.Thats my grandfather. These are my brothers.Those are my parents. Whos she.Shes my sister.Whos he.Hes my brother.Who are they.Theyre my grandfather.Thats=that iswhore=who are whos=who isthey re=the

6、y areComplete the conversation and practice it3awith your partner补. 全对话并与同伴练习;A: That my family. Thats my mother. B: he. A: my father.B: Whos .A: Shes sister.B:And they.欢迎下载精品学习资源A:my grandparents.3aDraw a picture of your family and friends.These are my parents and this is my grandma. This is my fri

7、end,Lin Fang.欢迎下载精品学习资源Tell your parents about your picture画. 出你的家人和伴侣,并向同伴介绍他们;欢迎下载精品学习资源SectionAdd the words in th1eabox to the family treeB用方框中的单词补全家庭关系图;sistersoncousingrandpamomauntgrandpagrandmadaduncledaughterdaughterbrotherComplete the passage with the words in the box. Then欢迎下载精品学习资源1bdraw

8、a picture of Pausl画一张保罗的全家福;family. 选词补全短文,然后欢迎下载精品学习资源BrothersparentsCindyfamilyHi. My name is Paul. This is a photo of my. These are myand these are my, John and Bob.This is my sister.欢迎下载精品学习资源2aRead about Jennys family and circle the names.阅读珍妮一家的简介,圈出文中人名;X kB1 . co mMy FamilyHi, Im Jenny. Here

9、 are two nice photos of my family. My grandfather and grandmother are in the firstphoto.These are my parents, Alan and Mary. In the next picture are my brothers,Bob and Eric. These two girls are my sisters Cindy and my cousin Helen. Coco is in my family,Read the passage again and complete the senten

10、ces.2b再读一遍短文,并完成句子;1. My name is.2. Alan and Mary are my.3. Bob and Eric are my.4. Cindy is my.5. Helen is my.6. is the name of my dog.必记单词欢迎下载精品学习资源欢迎下载精品学习资源sistern. 姐;妹mothern. 母亲;妈妈fathern. 父亲;爸爸parentn. 父(母)亲brothern.兄;弟grandmothern. (外)祖母;奶奶;外婆grandfathern. 外)祖父;爷爷;外公grandparentn.祖父(母);外祖父(母)

11、familyn.家;家庭thesepron. 这些thosepron. 那些whopron. 谁;什么人theypron. 他(她、它)们wellinterj. 恩;好吧havev. 经受;经受dayn. 一天;一日;白天sonn.儿子cousinn. 堂(表) 兄弟; 堂(表) 姐妹grandpan. 外公;爷爷momn. 妈妈grandman. 奶奶;外婆dadn.爸爸unclen.叔叔;舅舅daughtern.女儿hereadv. 这就是;在这里photon. 照片ofprep.属于(某人或某物) ;关于(某人或某物)nextadj. & n. 下一个;接下来的picturen. 照片;

12、图画girln. 女孩dogn. 狗欢迎下载精品学习资源必备短语1.Thanks=thank you 感谢2. these are 这些是3.those are那些是4.in the picture在图中5.talk about 谈论关于6.family photo家庭照片7.have a good day过得开心8.family tree家谱9.draw a picture画画10.a photo of my family的一张家庭照片11.in the first photo在第一张照片里12.in the next picture 在下一张照片里13.the name of my dog

13、 我的狗的名字交际用语1.向别人介绍某人的日常用语This is my sister Kate.这是我的妹妹凯特;欢迎下载精品学习资源That is my grandfather. 那是我的爷爷;Thesere my brothers. 这些是我的兄弟; Thosere my parents. 那些是我的父母; 2.介绍家庭照片的交际用语Here are two nice photos of my family. 这是我的两张美丽的家庭照片;Here is a photo of my family. 这是我家的全家福照片;3.询问某人的交际用语Whos she. 她是谁?Is he your

14、father. 他是你的父亲吗?No, he isnt. He is my uncle. 不, 他不是; 他是我的叔叔;Are those our parents. 那是你的父母吗?Yes, they are是. 的,他们是;语法总结一、指示代词(一)定义:表示“这个,那个,这些,那些”等明确指示人或事物的代词,称为指示代词;指示代词用法例句thisthese用于指时间、空间较近的事物This is my pencil. 这是我的铅笔;These are his brothers.thatthose用于指时间、空间较远的食物That is his book. 那是他的书;Are those y

15、our parents.那些是你的父母吗?(二)回答指示代词应留意以下几点1. 在回答主语是 this 或 that 的一般疑问句或特别疑问句时, 通常用 it 来代替句中的 this 或 that,以防止重复;如: what s this. Its an egg. 这是什么? 它是一个鸡蛋;2. 在回答 these 或 those 的一般疑问句或特别疑问句时,通常用they 来代替句中的 these 或 those,以防止重复;如: Are those apple trees. No, they arent. 那些是苹果树吗? 不,它们不是;欢迎下载精品学习资源二、名词复数在英语中, 名词分

16、为可数名词和不行数名词两大类; 可数名词有单数和复数两种形式;不行数名词没有复数形式,可数名词变复数形式的规章如下:(一)规章变化词形特点构成方法读音例词欢迎下载精品学习资源大多数名词在词尾加 s以 s,x,sh,ch等结尾清辅音后读 /s/, 在浊 辅音 后和 元音后读/z/cat cats bagbags beebeesboxboxes欢迎下载精品学习资源的名词以“辅音字母 +y” 结尾的名词以 o 结尾的名词以 ce,se,ze,ge等结尾的名词以 f 或 fe 结尾的名词在词尾加 es读/iz/把 y 变 i,再加 es读/z/直接加s 或 es读/z/直接加s读/iz/将 f 或 f

17、e 变 v 加 es读/vz/watchwatches familyfamilies baby babies tomato tomatoes photo photos orange oranges picture pictures wifewives leafleaves欢迎下载精品学习资源(二)不规章变化构成方法例词转变元音字母man-menfoot-feetwoman-womentooth-teeth词尾加 en 或 renchild-children单复数同形Deer(鹿)sheep(羊) Chinese中国人) Japanese(日本人)欢迎下载精品学习资源(三)复合名词变复数构成方法

18、例词欢迎下载精品学习资源一般的复合名词, 只把中心词变为复数(中心词一般是其次个名词)由 man 和 woman 构成的复合名词,二者均变为复数apple tree- apple trees pencil box-pencil boxes man doctor- men doctorswoman teacher- women teachers欢迎下载精品学习资源三、单数句变复数句的规章把一个单数句变为复数句,要遵循以下规章:一变,一删,六不变;一变:将单数句中的指示代词、人称代词、物主代词、名词以及系动词变为相应的复数形式;this-thesethat-thosehe/she/it-theyI

19、-wemy-ourhis/her/its-their一删:将单数句中的不定冠词 a/an 删去;六不变:保留句中的形容词、定冠词the、副词、疑问词、介词短语和叹词等;I am a student. We are students.This is a nice key.These are nice keysWhats that. What are those.课堂练习欢迎下载精品学习资源一依据汉语写单词;姐;妹 爸爸;父亲 兄;弟 祖父;外祖父 家;家庭 妈妈;母亲 父亲或母亲 祖母;外祖母 祖父(母);外祖父(母) 那些 欢迎下载精品学习资源谁;什么人 他(她、它)们 经受;经受 过得开心

20、这些 嗯;好吧 一天;一日;白天 儿子 欢迎下载精品学习资源堂(表)兄弟;堂(表)姐妹妈妈 姨母;姑母;伯母;婶母;舅母爸爸 欢迎下载精品学习资源女儿 这就是;在这里 属于(某人或某物) 照片,图画 狗 舅父;叔父;伯父 照片 下一个(的);接下来(的)女孩 欢迎下载精品学习资源二 用指示代词 this, that,these或 those 的适当形式填空;1. What s over there在那边) . Its a bus.2. Areyour books. Yes, they are.3. Areyour pencils. No, my pencils are here.4. Hell

21、o.is Jane. Ispeter.三用所给词的适当形式填空;1. My aunt has threebrother.2. Here are somephoto.3. There are twoboy in the picture.4. Isthat hisorange.5. I have fourdictionary.四句型转换1. Its his family photo.改为复数句) his family.2. Are those jackets. 改 为单数句) that ?3. They are girls.改 为单数形式) .欢迎下载精品学习资源4. This is my fat

22、her. This is my mother.合 并为一句,句意不变) are my.5. That is her sister.改 为复数句) her.欢迎下载精品学习资源课后练习一词形转换1.sister对应词) 3.these对应词) 5.grandpa同义词) 7.her(主格) 9. are not(缩写) 11.this(复数) 13.parent(复数) 二单项填空1. Tom.my parents.2. mother 对应词) 4.father and mother 合并为一词) 6. he(物主代词) 8. don t(完全形式) 10. this(反义词) 12. that

23、(复数) 14. photo (复数) 欢迎下载精品学习资源A. This isB. That isC. It isD. These are2. is Alice.She is my cousin.A. WhoB. WhatC.what color3. Are those your brothers. A. Yes , those areB. No, those arentC. No, these arentD.Yes, they are4. Is that your friend. A. Yes, itsB. Yes, it isntC. Yes, it isD. Yes, he is5.

24、He plays basketball.A. niceB. fineC. goodD.well6. My parentat home.A. amB.isC.areD.be7. Theygood friends.A. areB.isC.amD.be欢迎下载精品学习资源8. Boys and girls, today is Sunday星 期天) . Have a good time. A. Thank you. You, too.B. We wont be happy.C. YesD. No, you dont say it.9. Look. This is a of my friend. Sh

25、e used to过 去经常) have short hair短发). A.photoB.nameC.setD.aunt10. your books.A. Here areB. Here isC. Are hereD. Is here三 按要求进行句型转换( 10 分)1. This is my friend. (变为复数句) 2. Is that your baseball. (变为复数句) 3. These computers are new.(变为单数句) 4. Are those dictionaries here. (变为单数句) 5. Its my backpack. (变为复数句

26、) 6. These are his grandparents(. 变为一般疑问句) 7. Those are photos. (就画线部分提问) 8. Are these school things.(作否定回答) 9. The woman teacher is at school. (变为复数句) 10. This is a girl student(. 变为复数句) 四. 连词成句,请留意标点符号;1. your, is, sister, Lily,(?) 2. are, these, brothers, her, (?) 3. photo, family, my, here, is, (.) 4. much, very, love, parents, my, I,( .) 五 写作下面是 Sally给好伴侣 Anna 的一封信,介绍全家福,假如你是照片中的女孩 Sally, 依据上述内容把这封信补充完整, 开头结尾已经给出;40-50 词左右, 可以合抱负象;Dear Anna,欢迎下载精品学习资源 I would like to know your family. Please write to me soon.Your friend, Sally欢迎下载

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