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1、精品学习资源Module 6Films and TV Programmes电影和电视节目核心词汇1Itwas英勇的of you tospeak in frontofall those people.2 Hermotherwasaquietwomanwith 优 雅的manners.3. In the story,the main角色has left his girlfriend at last.4. Many women earn less than their男性的colleagues. 5 The smaller animals can easily跳动from tree to tree.
2、6. Mary Shelley was just 18 when she wrote the horror杰作Frankenstein.7. While watching TV,he is always changing频道8 TheboatswerebuiltinScotland, andtransportedtoEgypt in部分9 Wearebothverybusysoweonlyseeeachothervery .He pays mevisits in his spare time and we try to use theto express our love.occasional
3、10. There s not much in theway of in thistownandchildren have tothemselves with TV plays. Luckily , children s TV nowadays is much morethan it used to be.entertaining欢迎下载精品学习资源1.brave2.graceful3.character4.male5.leap6.masterpiece7.channels8.sections9.occasionally; occasional; occasion 10.entertainme
4、nt;entertain;entertaining高频短语1. 出版;显现2. 让某人感到惊讶的是3. 爱上;喜爱4. 发生,产生;进行5. 远到;直到6. 有时;不时;有时7. 惊讶地8. 关怀;在乎;计较9. 在中发挥作用/ 扮演角色10. _常常;不时,有时11. 在岁时e out 2.to one s surprise 3.fall/be in love with 4.take place 5.as/so far as 6.every now and then/again,7.in surprise 8.care about 9.play a part 10.from time to
5、time 11.at the age of重点句式1in the old wuxia stories,characters leap through theair , withbeautiful, gracefulmovements, audiences shout.欢迎下载精品学习资源正如在古代武侠故事中一样,影片中的人物们不时在空中跳动并做出很多美丽的动作,观众看到这些时都发出了惊叫;2 Unusually ,thefemalecharacters interest us most.不同平常的是,正是女主角吸引我们;3 ,Xiulian is the character we care a
6、bout most.我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她英勇、和善、顽强;4 BeautifulZhangZiyiYuJiaolong, ayoung woman who is not.漂亮的章子怡扮演玉娇龙,一个并不像外表看起来那样和善的年轻女子;5 But,he,more than anyone elsein the history of films , understands the meaning of the word“ entertainment ”但是绝大多数人认为:他比电影史上任何一个人更懂得“消遣”一词的意义;1.As ;every now and then ;while ;in su
7、rprise 2.it is ; that 3.Brave , good and strong 4.plays the part of ; as good as she seems 5.it is generally agreed ; that学问详解 charactern 品质,性格;人物,角色;名誉;文字回来课本 P52As in the old wuxia stories , characters leap through the air every now and then , with beautiful , graceful movements , while audiences
8、shout in surprise.欢迎下载精品学习资源正如在古代武侠故事中一样,影片中的人物不时地在空中跳动并做出很多美丽的动作,观众看到这些时都发出惊叫;【归纳总结】Girl as she is ,she has a strong but gentle character.尽管是个女孩,但她具有顽强而又温顺的性格; Liquids are different in character from both solids and gases.液体的特性与固体和气体均不相同; I can t believe she lied to meit seems so out of character.我
9、想不到她会对我撒谎,这不符合她的个性;For years ,Mickey has been a character that the Disney Corp.dare not tamper with.多年来,迪士尼集团始终不敢损害M 奇这一角色;【例句探源】1Hiking by oneself can be fun and good for health.It may also be good forbuilding.A respectBfriendship CreputationDcharacter解读:选 D;考查名词辨析;独自远足利于塑造性格,用characterbuilding表示“品
10、 格培 养” ;注 意其次 句中it指代 的是第 一句 中的 “ Hikingby oneself ”,其他选项不符合题意;【即境活用】2.He proved himself true gentleman and the beauty of hiswas欢迎下载精品学习资源seen at its best when he worked with others.A temperBappearanceCtalentDcharacter解读:选 D;考查词义辨析; temper表示“脾气”; appearance表示“外表”; talent表示“才能,天赋”; character表示“性格;品质”;
11、本句意为“他证明自己是个真正的绅士,他的人格魅力当他同别人一起工作时表达得最明显;” arguevi.争论,辩论vt.辩论;主见;说服;说明;证明 回来课本 P55Do youeverarguewithyourfamilyaboutwhichTV programme to watch.你曾和家人争论过要看哪个电视节目吗? argument n. 争论,辩论;论据,论点argue about/on/over辩论某事 argue with sb.与某人争执argue against反对argue sb.down驳倒某人,argue for赞成,为而力争argue sb.into. 说服某人做 ar
12、gue sb.out of.说服某人不做某事beyond argument无可争论的【归纳总结】I argued her into buying a new car.欢迎下载精品学习资源我说服她买一辆新车; I m not going to argue with you, but I think youre wrong.我不想和你争论,但是我认为你错了;You can argue against extending the airport on the grounds of cost.你可以以成本太高为理由反对扩建机场;【例句探源】 3.Hearguedsmoking,andinsistedt
13、hatit wasargument that smoking was harmful to health.A for ;beyondB against ;overC. for ;overDagainst ;beyond解读:选 D;arguefor. 表示“提出理由以支持”, argueagainst表示“提出理由以反对”; Itis beyondargumentthat. 是固定句式,表示“是无可争论的;”本句意为“他反对抽烟,并坚持认 为抽烟有害身体健康是无可争论的;”【即境活用】4. 完成句子We 说服他接受 the plan.解读:考查 argue sb.into doing sth.
14、表示“说服某人干某事”的意思;答案: argued him into adopting occasionallyadv.有时;有时回来课本 P54 It has occasionally been done.这有时为之;【归纳总结】欢迎下载精品学习资源【例句探源】 I am used to travelling by air and only on one occasion have I ever felt frightened.我习惯了乘飞机旅行,只是有一次把我吓坏了;I have on occasion visited her at home.有时我去登门拜望她; Morethanonce
15、 Dr.Standishhad occasiontowarnhis son abouthis irresponsible behaviour.对于儿子不负责任的行为,斯坦迪什博士不得不多次向他提出警告;They marked the occasion with an openair concert.他们举办露天音乐会来庆祝这个特殊的时刻;5. As he works in a remote area, he visits his parents only. A occasionallyB anxiouslyCpracticallyDurgently解读:选 A ;句意:由于在一个偏远地区工作,
16、他只有时探望一下父母;occasionally sometimes , butnotregularlyand notoften有时,间或; anxiously着急地; practically几乎,实际地; urgently迫切地;依据语境可知 A 项正确;【即境活用】6.Hewas busy writingthestoryall themorning ,pausingto search for the right word.A occasionallyB eventually欢迎下载精品学习资源CurgentlyDconveniently解读:选 A ;occasionally “有时,有时”
17、; eventually “最终”; urgently “迫切地,急迫地”; conveniently “便利地,便利地”;依据句意“整个上午他都在忙于写那篇故事,有时停下来琢磨恰当的字眼;”可知,答案为A; entertainingadj.令人开心的;好玩的 回 归 课 本 P55Doyouagreeordisagreethatadvertisementsare entertaining.你同意不同意广告好玩这一说法?【归纳总结】1entertain vt.使消遣,使欢乐;款待,款待entertain sb.to sth.用款待/ 款待某人entertainsb.withsth. 用使某人欢
18、乐 2entertainmentn.消遣,文娱节目;款待,款待【例句探源】We thought that the new play was most entertaining.我们认为这部新剧是特别好玩的;She enjoys cooking and often entertains her friends.她喜爱做饭,常常款待她的伴侣吃饭;The entertainment was provided by a folk band.这个文娱节目由民歌乐队演出; He entertained us with a stream of anecdotes about the Yukon.他讲了一连串
19、有关育空地区的趣事引我们高兴;欢迎下载精品学习资源7.Chinese arts have won theof a lot of overseas people. A enjoymentBappreciationCentertainmentD reputation解读:选 B;考查名词辨析; enjoyment “开心,欢乐”; appreciation “观赏,称赞,评判,感谢”; entertainment “款待,消遣”; reputation “名誉,名声”;句意:中国艺术受到很多海外人士的称赞;由句意可知答案为B;【即境活用】8. 完成句子Hereading all day long.
20、他成天以读书为乐;答案: found an entertainment in come out显现;出版;开花;传出,透露;得某名次;合计回来课本 P51 When did it come out.这部影片是什么时候发行的?【归纳总结】come about发生;产生come after追赶或追赶come by 路过;偶然遇到;获得come into use开头被投入使用come over 顺便拜访;过来come with与一起供应;相伴欢迎下载精品学习资源 My first novel came out while I was at college.上高校时我的第一本小说出版了;It came
21、 out that he had been telling lies.后来才知道他始终在说谎;The photos from our trip didnt come out.我们旅行的照片冲洗的成效不好;The total cost comes out at $500.总计费用为 500 美元;【例句探源】【即境活用】9. The dictionary is being printed and it will soon. A turn outBcome outCstart outDgo out解读:选 B;turnout结果是; come out出版; startout动身,动身; go ou
22、t出去;依据句意“这本词典正在印刷当中,不久就会出版;”可知应选B;10.It s already 10 o clock.I wonder how itthat she was two hours late on such a short trip.A came overBcame out Ccame aboutDcame up解读:选 C;come about产生;发生; come over过来;顺便拜望; come out显现;出版; come up 上来;走近;长出;被提出;依据句意“已经十点钟欢迎下载精品学习资源了,我不知道这么短的路程她怎么会迟到两个小时;”可知应选C; care a
23、bout关怀;顾虑;在乎回来课本 P53 Brave ,good and strong, Xiulian is the character we care about most.我们最关注秀莲这个角色,她英勇、和善、顽强;【归纳总结】take care当心take care of照管,处理undaer the care of在的照管下,在的爱护下with care当心,谨慎care for喜爱;照管in care of由转交leave sth.to the care of sb.把交托某人照管Jane does not care about money.简对钱不感爱好;I was certai
24、n that my agent didnt care about my work,and he didn t care about me.我确信我的经纪人不关怀我的工作,也不关怀我;They didn t care about the expense.他们对费用并不在意;【例句探源】care about ,care for欢迎下载精品学习资源两词组都可表示“对担忧”“关怀”“喜爱”;care about侧重“在乎,在意”常用于否定句表示无所谓的态度;care for侧重“照管”“敬重”“情愿”;She doesn t care for that colour.As an orphan ,he
25、is cared for by the local authorities.I don t care about what people have said.【易混辨析】【即境活用】11.Miss Fang is very good atthe sick, so she is quite popular among the patients.A caring forB caring ofCtaking careDcaring about解读:选 A ;依据句意“方护士很善于照管病人,因此她很受病人的欢迎;” 可知应选 A ;C 选项应加 of; careabout表示“在意;在乎;关怀;担忧”
26、,与句意不符;12 Would youa game of table tennis,Cathy. I d love to ,but I still have piles of homework to do. A care forBcare aboutCcare toD take care of解读:选 A ;carefor “喜爱”; careabout “在意,担忧”; careto “想要,情愿 to是不定式符号,其后接动词原形”; takecareof “照管,照看”由语境可知 A 项切题;欢迎下载精品学习资源 to one s surprise令某人诧异 / 惊讶的是 回来课本 P52
27、Now , toeveryone s surprise,AngLee , directorofa number of excellent films, has made a martial arts film called CrouchingTiger ,Hidden Dragon.令每个人诧异的是,曾经拍了很多优秀影片的导演李安,现在拍了一部名为卧虎藏龙的功夫片;【归纳总结】2be surprised at.对感到诧异to one s joy/delight令某人兴奋的是to one s horror令某人惧怕的是to one s excitement令某人兴奋的是to one s sadn
28、ess 令某人难过的是to one s disappointment令某人扫兴的是 to one s satisfaction令某人中意的是 to one s regret令某人遗憾的是to one s relief令某人松了一口气的是To my surprise,the door was unlocked.令我诧异的是门没有锁;To the surprise of me, he didn t pass the exam.令我感到惊讶的是,他没有通过考试; Much to my surprise,they offered me the job.使我特别诧异的是,他们把那份工作给了我;欢迎下载精
29、品学习资源【例句探源】13. Why do you look at mesurprise.Because I am surprisedyour news. A with ; byBin ; atCat ;forD on ;with解读:选 B;考查固定短语 in surprise和 be surprisedat. 分别表示“诧异地”和“对感到诧异”的意思;句意为“你为什么古怪地看着我?”“因为我对你的消息感到诧异;”【即境活用】14. ,his father allowed him to watch TV after supper. A In surpiseBSurprisedCTo his
30、surpriseDSurprise解读:选 C;考查固定短语 to one s surprise表示“令某人诧异的是”,本句意为“令他感到诧异的是,他父亲答应他晚饭后看电视;”句型梳理 【教材原句】Theactiontakesplaceon Peking rooftops, and in places as far away as the deserts of western China.P52打斗的场景发生在北京的屋顶和远及中国西部的沙漠;【句法分析】本句中的 as faraway as 表示“远至,始终到”;一般写作 as far as ;此外, as far as仍可以表示“就而言”;Y
31、ou can see as far as the coast.极目眺望,你可以看到海岸;欢迎下载精品学习资源Aa far as I am concerned,that s wrong.在我看来,那是错误的;As far as I can tell, the whole thing should cost about500. 据我所知的情形来判定,整件事应当要花大约500 英镑; Asfarasweallknow , some13,000volunteers, acrossallage brackets ,in seven provinces, have taken part in A H1N1
32、 vaccine test.众所周知,来自7 个省份,不同年龄层的约13,000名理想者已经投入到甲流疫苗的测试工作中;【即境活用】15. Inancienttimes , peoplerarelytravelled long distancesand most farmers only travelledthe local market.A longer thanBmore than Cas much asDas far as解读:选 D; 依据动词 travel可判定此处应填和距离有关的词组; as faras表示“远到”符合语境要求;16.Just use this room for t
33、he time being,and we ll offer you a larger oneit becomes available.A as soon asBunless Cas far asD until解读:选 A ;句意:暂用这个房间吧,一有可能,我们就会立刻给你供应一个大点的房子;此题考查连词;as soon as 一就,引导时间状语从句;unless 除非; as far as远到,至于; until 直到;欢迎下载精品学习资源 【教材原句】 But it is generally agreed , that he , more than anyone else in the hi
34、story of films , understands the meaning of the word “ entertainment ” P59但人们通常认为,他比电影史上任何一个人更能懂得“消遣”这个词的含义;【句法分析】 it 是形式主语,真正的主语是 that he understands the meaning of the word “entertainment ”这个主语从句;It is hoped that our children will carry on our family traditions.期望我们的孩子能继承家族的传统;It is thought that t
35、he Prime Minister will visit Moscow next month.据估量首相将于下月拜访莫斯科;常见的 it 作形式主语的句型归纳:1名词性从句作主语时,可以用 it 充当形式主语,主要有以下几种结构:It is 名词从句:这样的名词主要有 a fact, a surprise , an honor ,a pity等;It is 形 容 词 从 句 : 这 样 的 形 容词 有 natural , true, strange ,necessary, important, obvious , certain, wonderful,possible,impossible
36、,likely 等;It 动词从句:这样的动词有 seem,happen , appear ,look ,matter ,make ,occur , 突然想起 等;It be 分词从句:这样的分词主要有 said , reported , believed , known , decided , proved , thought , expected , announced , arranged , hoped ,agreed , amusing ,puzzling 等;欢迎下载精品学习资源2it除了可以替代主语从句外,仍可以替代动词不定式或动名词作主语;主要结构如下:It is adj./n
37、. for sb.to do sth.It is no use/no good/useless doing sth.It is a pity that you missed the football match.你错过了这场足球赛,太遗憾了!It is certain that free medical care will be given to most people in our city.我们城市的多数人将享受免费医疗,这是肯定的;It appeared that he had a taste for music.看来他对音乐有肯定的鉴赏力;It was amusing that a r
38、abbit ran out of the empty box on the desk.桌上的空盒子里竟然跑出来一只兔子,太好玩了;It is a great pleasure to talk with her.与她交谈是 很欢乐的事情;It s no use crying over spilt milk.为洒了的牛奶哭泣是没有用的; / 覆水难收;17It is uncertainside effect the medicine will bring about,although about two thousand patients have taken it. A thatBwhatCho
39、wDWhether解读:选 B;句意:尽管说已经有两千名病人服用了这种药品,但是,这种药欢迎下载精品学习资源品会带来什么副作用仍不明确;【即境活用】此题考查名词性从句;此题设空处须引导主语从句,that无实际意义,在从句中不作成份; what什么,在从句中可作主语、宾语或表语,仍可修饰名词作定 语; how 如何,多么;在从句中作方式状语或修饰形容词;whether是否,在从句中作状语,不修饰名词; side effect为名词短语,故须用 what 修饰;18.It has been provedeating vegetables in childhood helps to protect
40、you against serious illnesses in later life.A ifBbecauseCwhenDthat解读:选 D;句意:业已证明童年时期多吃蔬菜有助于预防晚年时一些重病的发生;句中 it作形式主语,后面从句是真正的主语,从句结构完整,故用连接词 that ;作文指导比较句比较句是指谓语中含有比较词语或比较格式的句子;以下是比较句的常见句式:1. “ asadj./adv. as 或 notso/as adj./adv. as”句型;该句型常用来描述两个比较对象在程度上的相像或不同 即平常说的“等级比较和不等级比较” ;【佳句选粹】My computer is n
41、ot so/as expensive as yours.欢迎下载精品学习资源我的电脑不如你的昂贵;2. “ as many/few 可数名词复数 as ”或“ as much/little少的 不行数名词 as”;前者描述数目上的接近,后者描述量上的相近;【佳句选粹】You may borrow as many books as you can.你能借多少书就借多少;“ Drink as much water as you can,” the doctor said to him.医生对他说到:“你要尽可能的多喝些水;”3. “主语比较级 thanany other. ”结构表示:主语所描述的
42、事物比其他任何一个都,比较级形式表示最高级含义;【佳句选粹】Li Ming is much cleverer than any other student in his class.李明是他班上最聪慧的同学;留意:如比较范畴不同, than 后应用“ any可数名词的复数形式其他”;4 诸如 not ,never 之类的否定词与形容词或副词的比较级连用,表示最高级含义,意为“再也没有比更的了”;【佳句选粹】I have never heard such an interesting story.我从来没有听过比这更好玩的故事;5 “ no 比 较级 than ” 结构表示 对 两个 比较 对象都进 行否 定 可由neither.nor.结构来改写 ;【佳句选粹】欢迎下载精品学习资源I m no more foolish than you.我们俩都不傻; 相当于 Neither I nor you are foolish.6 “形容词比较级 than 形容词”,意为“与其倒不如”;【佳句选粹】She was more sad than angry when her son lied a