2022年中石油职称英语考试大纲模拟试题四.docx

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1、精品学习资源模拟试题四 I. Vocabulary Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence there are fourchoices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet.I. Im afraid taking a part time job might _ my

2、time for study.A. cut offB. cut intoC. cut downD. cut away 2.1several interesting facts about Mexico in that book.A. came toB. came into C. came over D. came across3. You cant see through a telescopeituinsless correctly to your sight.A. adaptedB. adopted C. adjustedD. accustomed欢迎下载精品学习资源4. Our comp

3、any decided_to been met.the contract because a number of the conditions in it had not欢迎下载精品学习资源A. destroyB. refuse C. assumeD. cancel5. The father lost hisjust because his son failed again in the final exam.A. mindB. moodC. passionD. temper6. He has never felt himself so powerfullyto the scientific

4、ideal.A. interested B. absorbed C. confident D. attracted7. Craing assured his boss that he would all his energies in doing this new job.A. call forthB. call atC. call onD. call off8. Who ispersonnel at present.A. in the charge ofB. under charge ofC. under the charge ofD. in charge of9. Safety devic

5、esin preventing accidents in the workshop.A. assistB. assureC. assembleD. contribute10. Care should be taken to decrease the length of time that oneloiusd continuous noise.A. subjected to B. filled with C. associated with D. attached toSection BDirections: There are 10 sentencesin this section. Belo

6、w each sentenceare four other words or phrases. You are to choose the one word or phrase which would best keeping the meaning of the original sentence if it were substituted for the underlined word or phrase.Then, mark your answer on the answer sheet. 11.Today s class has alreadycableleedn off.A. re

7、visedB. canceledC. completedD. announced12. Robert was regarded as a profound thinker by his friends.A. a deepB. a lazyC. a carefulD. an original13. Diana Spencerconsented to many Prince Charles in 1981.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. vowedB. agreedC. engagedD. betokened14. The Hope Diamond has a beautiful blue color,

8、 and is completely without flaws.A. mistakesB. defectsC. dotsD. trademarks15. The ultimate goal for all mountain climbers is to scale the summit of Mr. Everest.A. greatestB. potentialC. ambitiousD. distant16. The old woman is too feebleto cross the street without her nephews help.A. tiredB. weakC. t

9、imidD. blind17. There is no alternative: the President must approve the bill if Congress passes it.A. chance of agreement B. doubt C. other choiceD. mistake18. The horse finally came to a halt on the very rim of the cliff.A. topB. edgeC. sloptD. base19. His face was flushed because he had run all th

10、e way from the dormitory.A. redB. shakingC. paleD. wet20. The versatility function of a computer is limited only by human imagination.A. multipleB. artificialC. mechanicalD. automaticII . Grammatical Structure Section ADirections: There are 10 incomplete sentences in this part. For each sentence the

11、re are four choices marked A, B, C and D. Choose the ONE answer that best completes the sentence and mark your answer on the answer sheet.21. It was urgent that heher immediately.A. callsB. calledC. callD. would call22. The medical record shows that it was the drug, not the disease,killed him severa

12、l yearsago.A. the effects of whichB. the effects of itC. finallyD. that23., it is quite easy to drill a hole in it with a eraser.A. Hard a diamond isB. Hard as a diamond isC. As a diamond is hardD. How hard is a diamond24. In order to be a good scientist,A. mathematics is vitalB. one must master mat

13、hematicsC. mathematics is important to understand D. one to understand mathematics25. Like the old,respected in our country.A. the female isB. a female isC. the female areD. female is26 .bricks, workers press clay into blocks and bake them to the requisite hardness in a kiln.A. MadeB. To makeC. Bein

14、g made D. The making of27 .on a clear day far from the city crowds, the mountains give him a sense of infinite peace欢迎下载精品学习资源A. WalkingB. When one is walkingC. If walkingD. When walking28. When youthe test, check your papers before you hand them in.A. will finishB. are finishingC. will have finishe

15、dD. have finished29. This candidate has far more chances of winning the election thanrecommended by theorganizer.A. thatB. the oneC. whomD. one30. If youmy advice,you _your failure now. Youyour victory.A. took . wouldnt cry over. would celebrateB. had taken . wouldnt have cried over. would have cele

16、bratedC. had taken . arent crying over. are celebratingD. had taken . wouldnt be crying over. would be celebratingSection BDirections: In questions 31-40 each sentence has four underlined words or phrases, marked A, B C, and D. Choose the one word or phrase which is incorrect and must be changed to

17、make the sentence correct. Then mark your answer on the answer sheet.31. Alaska s vast areasuonftamedwilderness attracts many people who enjoy the outdoors.ABCD32. If you have just recently purchased a home or are considering to refinance your home, takeABCadvantage of our low rates.D33. The most po

18、pular suggestion with the office workers is that all smokers could go outside ABCto smoke. D34. Book where visitors signiniskept at the front desk. ABCD35. The director felt more positive steps should bteaken before last night meetinsg to ensureABCjob security.D36. The idea that experience was worth

19、 more then education was notunanimously accepted. ABCD37. Mrs. Pham wanted to know when was the last staff meeting so she could plan the nextone.ABCD欢迎下载精品学习资源38. Engineers and scientists have had no trouble finding high-level, high-paying positions ABCwho have experience.D39. We can supplement our

20、own ideas with information and datagathering from our reading,AB Cour observation, and so forth.D40. To read Tolstoy and being introduced to the nineteenth-century Russian literature are twoABCexcellent reasons for takinPgrofessor Morrel s course.DIII. ClozeTestDirections: There are 10 blanks in the

21、 following passage. For each blank there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should choose the ONE that best fits into the passage. Then mark your answer on the answer sheetShopping habits in the United States have changed greatly in the last quarter of the 20thcentury. 41 in the 1900s most A

22、merican towns and cities had a Main Street. Main Street wasalways in the heart of a town. This street was lined on both sides with many various businesses.Here, shoppers walked into stores to look at all sorts of merchandise: clothing, furniture, hardware, groceries. .42 , some shops offered service

23、s. These shops included drugstores, restaurants, shoe repair stores, and barber or hairdressing shops. But in the 1950s, a change began to43. Too many automobiles had crowded into Main Street while too few parking places were 44shoppers. Because the streets were crowded, merchants began to look with

24、 interest at the open spaces 45the city limits. Open space is what their car driving customers needed. And open space is what they got when the first shopping centre was built. Shopping欢迎下载精品学习资源centres, or rather malls,46as a collection of small new stores away from crowded city centres.47 by hundr

25、eds of free parking space, customers were drawn away from downtown areas to outlying malls. And the growing48of shopping centres led in turn to the building of bigger and better stocked stores.49the late 1970s, many shopping malls had almostdeveloped into small cities themselves. In addition to prov

26、iding the50 of one stopshopping,malls were transformed into landscaped parks, with benches, fountains, and outdoor entertainment.41. A. As early asB. EarlyC. Early asD. Earlier42. A. Apart fromB. HoweverC. In additionD. As well43. A. be taking place B. take placeC. be taken place D. have taken place

27、44. A. available forB. available toC. used byD. ready for45. A. overB. fromC. out ofD. outside46. A. startedB. foundedC. set upD. organized47. A. AttractedB. SurprisedC. DelightedD. Enjoyed48. A. distinctionB. fameC. popularityD. liking49. A. ByB. DuringC. InD. Towards50. A. cheapnessB. readinessC.

28、convenience D. handinessIV. Reading Comprehension Section A欢迎下载精品学习资源Directions: There are 4 passages in this section. Each passage is followed by 4 questions orunfinished statements. For each of them there are four choices marked A, B, C and D. You should decide on the best choice and mark your ans

29、wer on the Answer Sheet.Questions 51 to 54 are based on the following passage:It is simple enough to say that since books have classes fiction, biography, poetry-weshould separate them and take from each what it is right that each should give us. Yet few people ask from books what books can give us.

30、 Most commonly we come to books with blurred and divided minds, asking of fiction that it shall be true, of poetry that it shall be false, of biography that it shall be flattering, of history that it shall enforce our own prejudices. If we could banish all such preconception when we read, that would

31、 be an admirable beginning. Do not dictate to yourauthor; try to become him. Be his fellow worker and accom同p谋lice. If you hang back, and reserve and criticize at first, you are preventing yourself from getting the fullest possible value from what you read. But if you open your mind as widely as pos

32、sible, then signs and hints of almost imperceptible fi委ne婉ss之 处, from the twist and turn of the first sentences, will bring you into the presence of a human being unlike any other. Steep yourself in this, acquaint yourself with this, and soon you will find that your author is giving you, or attempti

33、ng to give you, something far more definite. The thirty two chapters of a novel-if weconsider how to read a novel first-are an attempt to make something as formed and controlled as a building but words are more impalpable than bricks, reading is a longer and more complicated process than seeing. Per

34、haps the quickest way to understand the elements of what a novelist is欢迎下载精品学习资源doing is not to read, but to write; to make your own experiment with the dangers and difficulties of words. Recall, then, some event that has left a distinct impression on you-how at the corner ofthe street, perhaps, you

35、 passed two people talking. A tree shook; an electric light danced; the tone of the talk was comic, but also tragic; a whole vision, an entire conception, seemed contained in that moment.51. What does the author mean by saying Yet few people ask from books what books can give us.A. The author means

36、that lots of people read few books.B. The author thinks that readers have only absorbed part of knowledge in books.C. The author holds that few people have a proper idea about what content some kind of books should include.D. The author considers that readers can scarcely understand most of the book

37、s.52. According to the passage, which of the following statement is right.A. A reader should find some mistakes when he is reading.B. The more difficult a book is, the more you can get from it.C. To read something is easier than to watch something.D. One should be in the same track with the writer w

38、hen he is reading.53. What is the possible meaning of impalpable Paragraph 2 in the passage.A. Clear.B. Elusive.C. Delicate.D. Precise.54. Whats the main idea of this passage.A. The importance of reading.B. The proper way to read.C. How to get most from one book.D. The characters of a good book.欢迎下载

39、精品学习资源Questions 55 to 58 are based on the following passage:It isnt often that an entire industry is symbolized in the figure of a single human being, and such is the case with Canadian aviation and the aircraft industry. The man is the Hon. John A. D. McCurdy, and the life story of this still vigor

40、ous, distinguished Canadian is at once and at the same time the thrilling history of aviations progress in Canada.It all began one cold February day in 1909 at Baddeck, Nova Scotia, when John McCurdy confounded the critics by flying the Silver Dart, an aircraft designed by himself, for half a mile o

41、ver the ice of Bras deor Lakes. This was the first powered flight in Canada and the first by a British subject in the Commonwealth. McCurdy gave proof of his flying ability-and of the development and the use of the aileron-by being the first man in the world to execute a figure eight in the air. He

42、became the first to pilot a flying boat, taking off from Long Island Sound. He flew the first airplane to Mexico. In 1911 he had made the longest flight to date, and that over open sea 90 miles from Key West to Havana. He won the first cross country race in Canada 40 miles from Hamilton to Toronto-a

43、nd he transmitted the first radio message from aircraft.When World War I came, McCurdy took on board supervisory authority for Canadian aircraft production by serving with the government in various senior positions. Following World War 11, McCurdy was honored by being made lieutenant governor of Nov

44、a Scotia where he made Canadas first historic flight. He now lives in Montreal with a summer home in Baddeck, site of his first flight.55. According to the passage, which of the following statements is NOT true about McCurdy.欢迎下载精品学习资源A. He was a Canadian.B. He is regarded as the symbol of Canadian

45、aviation and aircraft industry.C. He is the first man to finish a figure eight in the air.D. He now lives in Baddeck.56. The Silver Dart isA. the name of a weaponB. a plane bought by McCurdyC. the nickname of a famous Canadian pilotD. a plane designed by McCurdy57. McCurdy is NOT the first one to A.

46、 fly in CanadaB. pilot a flying boatC. fly from Key West to TorontoD. fly to Mexico58. Nowadays, McCurdy A. lives in Montreal in summerB. is the lieutenant governor of Nova ScotiaC. is still very active and energeticD. is the governments counselorQuestions 59 to 62 are based on the following passage

47、:欢迎下载精品学习资源The U.S. birthrate began to decline in the middle 1950s, resulting in a smaller college age population starting in the middle 1970s. S4 Something else happened in the 1970s: the price of oil increased tremendously, driving up the price of almost everything and making Americans aware that their large automobiles used a lot of gasoline. At the same time, foreign car m

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