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1、学习好资料欢迎下载1 what.if 如果 将会怎么样2 not in the slightest一点也不，根本3 plenty of+可数 n enough+n. 很多的，足够的4 get along with 与 相处5 let down 使失望或沮丧6 come up with 针对问题提出想法7.first-aid book 急救书8 come out 出版 ,发表9 have/find a million dollars 拥有 100 美元10 medical research 医学研究11 wear a tie /necktie 戴领带12 worry about=be worri
2、ed about 担心13 get pimples 得了小脓疱14 what if 如果 .将会怎么样15 take an exam/test (later) 补考16 pass the exam 通过考试17 fail the exam 考试不合格18 feel/be energetic 感到有活力的19 feel/be confident 感到自信have confidence in sth/dong sth 做某事有自信20 a shy person 一个害羞的人21 without permission 不允许22 permit (allow) sb to do sth 允许某人做某事
3、23 be permitted to do sth 被允许做某事24 bother sb 打扰某人25 not .in the slightest 根本不not .at all根本不26 get/be annoyed at sb 对某人生气annoy ab 使某人生气27 fairly confident 相当自信28 plenty of +可 n.复足够enough + 可或不可数n 足够 . 29 a good listener 一个好的听众30 represent our class 代表31 let sb down 使某人失望32 run up with sb 赶上33 come up
4、 with 提出34.get the medical help 取得医护帮助35.make sb + adj(comfortable) 使某人舒服36.stay with sb 与某人呆在一起37.put sth under sth 把某物放在某物下38.the burned area 受伤的面积39.(cold) running water (冰 )自来水40.stop doing sth 停止做某事41.have a lot of experience 有许多经验42.be confident of sth 对某物自信43.millions of 成百上万44.hundreds of 成百
5、上千45.be dangerous of/doing sth 做某事危险46.talk to sb about sth 与某人谈论某事47.hide oneself from sb 藏起来不让人找到48.internet friend 网友49.in a public place 在公共场所50.make a speech 发表演讲51.in the front of ( 在内部 )在 前面52.in front of (在外部 )在前面53.talk a lot 健谈54.get nervous 紧张的55.look terrible 看上去糟糕的56.lucky you 你非常幸运57.i
6、ntroduce sb to sb 把某人介绍给某人58.do a personality survey 做一个性格调查59.speak in public 在公共场合说话60.hardly ever 几乎不61.give a speech 给一个演讲62.do sth better 做某事更好63.have a cold 感冒64.borrow sth from sb 从某人那借某物65.without permission 没经允许66.ask for one s permission询问某人的允许67.be in a movie 拍电影68.with a new student 和一个新
7、学生69.have dinner at ones house 在某人家里吃晚饭70.pretty/rather/fairly confident 相当自信71.social situations 社会情况72 .what you want 你想要的内容73 catch up with sb 赶上 ,追上 (学习 ) 74 the rest of sth 剩余的东西75 have a rest/break 休息76 have a first-aid book 有一本急救书77 on a nearby shelf 在靠近书架的位子78 My book come out yesterday.我的书昨
8、天出版精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载79 cover sth with sth 用某物盖住某物80 be covered with sth 被覆盖81 press sth hard 用力挤压82 go upstairs 上楼83 go downstairs 下楼84 fall downstairs 从楼上摔下85 burn /hurt/injure oneself by accident 86 be burne
9、d 被烧伤87 injure ones knee 某人的膝盖受伤88 feel some pain 感到有些疼89 feel painful 感到疼痛90 offer sb sth 提供某人某物91 refuse sb sth 拒绝某人某事92 refuse to do sth 拒绝做某事93 be helpful 有帮助的94 treat sb as sth 对待某人为 95 give money to charity 给慈善机构捐钱96 give money to medical research 给医学研究捐钱97 put money in the bank 把前放入银行98 watch
10、 it grow 看着它上涨增值99 buy snacks 买小吃100 build a school 建立学校101 buy a big house for my family 为我家买一个大房子102 travel around the world 游览全世界103 help other people 帮助其他人104 newspaper article 报纸文章105 do with=deal with 处理106 give advice on sth different situations 不同情况下给某物一些建议107 ask sb for advice 向某人寻求建议108 cl
11、ean cloth 纱布109 a deep cut 一个深的伤口110 hurry to do sth 快速做某事111.how to get 怎么样得到112 annoy people 使人们生气133.the rest of the student 剩余的学生134.the rest of 剩余的部分115.plenty/enough friends 许多朋友116.a company of 一群117.be easy to get along with 容易交往 /相处118.rather than 胜于119.A rather than B A 胜于 B 120.would rath
12、er do A than do B 宁愿做 A 也不愿做 B 121. think of 思考122.say something bad 说坏话123 have a problem 有一个问题124.English speech contest 英语演讲比赛125.represent the class 代表班级e top 名列前茅127 in the school exams 在校考试128.a top student 一个尖子生129.let sb down 使人失望130.be terrified of doing sth 害怕做某事Unit 2 It must belong to Ca
13、rla. 1 belong to 属于2 hair band 发带3 use up 用完4 belong to (sb) = must be sb s 属于某人的5 have a picnic=go on a picnic= at a picnic 野餐6 (im)possible 形-(im)possibly 副不可能 /可能maybe/probably/perhaps 可能7 listen to symphony 听交响乐8 in a symphony hall 在交响乐大厅9 at an optometrist appointment/date 与配镜师有约have an appoint
14、ment/date with sb 与某人有约=date with sb (They are dating. ) 10 have a math test on algebra 数学考试考代数11 be crucial to sb 对某人来说至关重要12 be crucial for sth 对某事来说至关重要13 It s crucial to do/that从句14 count 30% to the final exam 在期末考占 30% 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 7
15、 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载15 count from 1 to 100 从 1 数到16 discount打折 17 final exam 期末考试18 finally=at last=in the end 最后19 be/get/feel anxious about sb/sth 对 忧虑20 be/get/feel worried about =worry about 21 the owner of 的主人22 chase sb=run after sb to catch him/her追赶某人23 in the shy 在天空中24 a strang
16、e creature/animal 一种奇怪的动物25 catch sth/the bus 赶上某物26 catch up with sb 赶上某人27 extreme fellow/kid/guy 极端的人28 make noise(不可数 ) 制造噪音29 be noisy(adj) 吵闹的30 in the neighborhood (of.) 在附近31 footsteps in the hallway 走廊上的脚步声32 the director of. 主管33 escape (from +地点 ) 从逃跑34 The dog is barking . 那只狗在叫35 strang
17、e smell . 奇怪的味道36 smell strange 闻起来奇怪37 lift a big stone 举起一块大石头38 pretend to do sh 假装做某事39 pretend to be doing sth 假装正在做某事40 attempt to do sth 意图做某事41 whose+n / which+n 42 favorite author 最喜欢的作家43 little kid 小孩44 because of +n /doing sth 因为 because +从句45 strange people 陌生人46 next door neighbor 邻居47
18、 little by little 一点一点的48 capital letter 大写字母49 strange event 奇怪的事50 used to 过去常常51 in our neighborhood 在我们的附近52 local school teacher 当地学校的老师53 strange noise 奇怪的声音54 extremely worried 非常担心55 be interviewed 被采访56 local newspaper 当地报纸57 call the police 打电话给警察58 have fun 开玩笑59 anything strange 许多异同60 a
19、t first 首先71 have ones own idea 有某人自己的主意72 get in the window 从窗户进来73 escape from+地从 逃跑74 get off 下车get on 上车75 be less of a problem to do sth 做某事不成问题It is less of a problem to help her. Unit 3 We re trying to save the manatees ?1 present progressive 现在进行时2 present simple 一般现在时3 passive voices 被动时态4
20、present perfect 现在完成时5 care for 关怀6 spotted animals/dog 斑点动物 /狗7 in the mangrove swamp 在红树林沼泽地8 weigh 100 pounds 称 100磅9 lose one s weigh 减肥10 be polluted 被污染11 polluted water 被污染的水12 be suitable for sb 对某人适合13 tiny germs 微小的细菌14 in the cage 在笼子中15 take good care of sb 照顾好某人look after sb well 好好照顾某人
21、care for sb well 16 urge sb to do sth 强烈要求某人做某事精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载17 recycle sth/paper 循环使用纸 /某物18 be built out of sth 由制造be made of/from 由制成19 be glued 被胶合20 discarded tile/kid 被丢弃的瓦片/孩子discard sth 丢弃某物be disca
22、rded 被丢弃give up 放弃21 cola/soda can 可乐/汽水罐头a can of beer 一听啤酒22 the Help Save Our Planet 帮助拯救我们星球的社团23 be an inspiration to sb 对某人是一个灵感24 in ones spare/free time 在某人空闲时间25 model plan/toy 模型玩具 /飞机26 raise money for charity 为慈善机构筹钱27 on business 经商28 be proud of=take pride in sth 对 感到自豪29 aquatic feed
23、水下生物30 in the pond 在池塘中31 There used to be 过去常常有 32 be endangered 濒临灭绝endangered animals 濒临灭绝的动物33 a number of =a lot of =many/much 许多the number of 的数目 (谓语用单数 ) 34 pass laws to do 通过法律做某事35 protect sth 保护某物36 as you can see 正如你所见37 ten feet long 十英尺长eight meters high 八米高1.75 meters tall 1.75 米高twent
24、y meters wide 20 米宽38 be against doing 反对做某事be for doing 赞成做某事Are you for or against? 你赞成还是反对? 39 in one s life 在某人生命中40 be surprised to do 惊奇做 sth be surprised at 吃惊于 to one s surprise 使某人吃惊的是41 stop doing/riding 停止正在做的事stop (doing sth) to do sth 停止正在做的事去做另一事42 wash one s hair 洗(某人的 )头43 paper towe
25、ls/napkins 纸巾beach towels 沙滩毛巾44 save electricity 省电save money 省钱use up all of his savings 用光他的储蓄45 in a hurry 匆匆忙忙hurry up=quickly=be quick 快点46 be interested in=take an interest in 对感趣interest sb 引起某人的兴趣/注意力47 average person 普通人48 take one s own bag 带某人自己的包49 live close to 住得离 很近close the door 关门T
26、he door is closed. 门是关着的be closed to sb 与某人亲密come very close 来得紧迫50 living textbook 活生生的教材51 hear of 听说52He is the most careful student in the class. 他是班上最认真的学生She is a most/very unusual woman. 她是一个非常不寻常的女士53 glass bottles 玻璃瓶54 win an award 赢得一个奖项55 make/build out of trash 用垃圾制造 Unit 4 When was it
27、invented 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载1.be used for 用来做2.light bulb 电灯泡3.microwave oven 微波炉4.by mistake 错误的5.by accident 偶然意外6.fall into 落入7.in this way 这样8.knock into sb 撞上某人9.invent sth 发明某物be (was/were) invented by sb
28、被 sb发明the most helpful invention 最有用的发明10.be used for doing=be used to do sth 用来做某事used to 过去常常be used to doing sth 习惯做某事use up 用光the use of sth .的用途11.scoop ice cream 舀冰淇淋heated ice cream scoop 舀冰淇淋的勺子12.shoes with adjustable heels 带有可调整后跟的鞋shoes with high heels 高跟鞋13.battery-operated slippers/snea
29、kers 用电池操作的拖鞋operate on sb 给某人做手术operation 手术14.do sth by mistake 错误的 /巧合的做某事make mistakes in sth 在某方面犯错误15.sprinkle salt on sth 把盐撒在 .上面16.an ancient Chinese legend 一个古老的中国传说ancient culture 古文化17.boil drinking water 煮开水18.produce sth 制造某物be produced 被制造19.pie plate 馅饼盘子flying disk 飞碟20.throw flying
30、 disk 扔飞碟throw sth 扔某物throw sth away 把某物扔掉throw sth about 到处乱扔throw sth to sb 扔给某人throw sth at the dog 朝.扔21.one hundred years=one century 一百年一世纪early in the 21st century 在 21 世纪初22.including sth 包括某事23.create sth 创造某物24.be made from 由.制成 be made of 由.制成 25.on a hard wooden floor 在一个坚硬的木制地板上26.knock
31、 into sb 撞上某人knock at the door 敲门27.divide sth into 把.分成 .部分28.the aim of sth .的目标29.get/throw a ball into the basket 把球投入篮筐a basket of apple 一篮苹果30.a metal hoop 一个金属环31.be shot 被射死32.tour guide 导游33.move/run towards 朝.方向移动 /跑34.a developping country 一个发展中国家a developped country 一个发达国家35.the populari
32、ty of .的流行36.rise worldwide 引起全世界广泛传播37.NBA=National Basketball Association 国家篮球协会38.equip sth with sth 用.来装备39.in 1891 在 1891 年in the 1891s 在 19 世纪 90 年代40.have a history class上一节历史课41.a friend of mine 我的一个朋友some partners of mine 我的一些伙伴42.hand-held calculators 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -
33、欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载手提计算器43.play indoors 在户内玩44.create a game 发明一种游戏45.the safety of .的安全46.fall down 跌倒47.Its believed that 人们相信Its heard that 人们听说Its said that 据说Its thought that 人们认为48.travel around China 游览中国49.since then 自从那以后50.notice sth 注意 .
34、51.the number of .的数字a number of sth = many 许多52.dream about of doing sth 梦想做某事53.much-loved and active sport 深受人们喜爱的运动54.a doctor called/named 一个叫 .的医生55.be born in /on 出生于56.the first basketball game in history 历史上第一场篮球赛57.take park in 参加58.in the dark 在黑暗中59.change the style of sth 改变 .的风格60.from
35、 casual to dressy 从休闲到正式61.in a bad mood =be moody 心情糟糕62.not.until 直到 .才63.be discovered 被发现64.oven on open fire 在篝火上的炉1. if 引导的非真实性条件状语从句即虚拟语气通过动词形式的变化来表示说话人对发生的动作或存在的状态所持的态度或看法的动词形式称为语气，虚拟语气表示说话人所说的话不是事实，而是一种祝愿，建议或是与事实相反的假设等。If 引导的条件状语从句分为真实和非真实条件句，非真实条件句应用虚拟语气。如果要表示 与现在或将来事实相反时，其虚拟语气结构为：句型条件从句主句
36、谓语动词形式动 词 过 去 式(be动 词 用were) would+ 动词原形即： (从句 )if +主语 +动词过去式 (be 动词用 were), 一般过去时( 主 句 ) 主 语 +would+ 动 词 原 形过去将来时如： If Ihad time, Iwould go for a walk. 如果我有时间，我就会去散步。(事实上我现在没有时间) If Iwere you, Iwould take an umbrella. 假如我是你的话，我会带上雨伞。(事实上我不是你) Iwould say no if someoneasked me to be in a movie. 假如有人请
37、我当电影演员，我会表示拒绝。(事实上瑞没有人请我当电影演员) 现在完成时态由 have/ has 过去分词表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作对现在造成的影响或结果常与 already, just , yet , ever, never 连用Have you finished your work yet ？你完成了你的工作了吗？Yes, I have. I have just finished it.是的。我刚刚完成了。表示过去已经开始，持续到现在的动作或状态和表示过去某一时刻延续到现在（包括现在在内）的一段时间的状态连用如： （for + 时间段， since + 时间点，或过去某一动作，以及
38、how long ） 注：非延续性动词在现在完成时态中不能和for, since 引导的表示一段时间的状语的肯定句连用。应转为相应的延续性动词如：buy- havedie- be deadjoin - be inborrow- keepleave- be awayIhave bought a pen.- 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载- I have had a pen for 2 weeks. The dog
39、 has died.- - The dog has been deadsince last week. have (has) been to + 地点去过某地已经回来have (has) gone to + 地点去了某地没有回来have been in + 地点一直呆在某地没有离开过如：She has been toShanghai. 她去过上海。 (已经回来 ) She has gone to Shanghai. 她去了上海。 (没有回来 ) She has been inShanghai for 2 days. 她呆上海两天了。(没有离开过上海) 1.情态动词must, may , mig
40、ht, could, may , can t 表示推测含义与用法后面都接动词原形，都可以表示对现在情况的揣测和推断但他们含义有所不同must 一定 肯定(100%的可能性 ) may, might, could 有可能， 也许 (20%80%的可能性 ) can t 不可能，不会(可能性几乎为零) The dictionary must be mine. It has my name on it. The CD might/could/may belong to Tony because he likes listening to pop music. The hair band can t
41、be Bob s. After all, he is boy! 1. 被动语态(1). 被动语态表示句子的主语是谓语动词所表示的动作承受者。(2). 被动语态基本 结构 ： be+及物动词的过去分词(如果是不用物动词，其过去分词应带有相应的介词) (3). 被动语态中的be 是助动词 ，有 人称、数和时态的变化。一般现在时被动语态为：am/is/are+过去分词一般过去时被动语态为：was/were+ 过去分词与情态动词连用的被动语态：情态动词 + be + 过去分词(4). 被动语态中动作的发出者或执行者做介词 by 的宾语，放在句末， by 表示“由，被”的意思如何理解被动语态？为取胜更清晰、更深刻地理解被动语态的含义，可以将主动语态和被动语态的句子结构进行比较。主动语态：主语 + 谓语动词 +宾语 +其他成分被动语态：主语+ be +过去分词 +by+宾语+其他成分如：Many people speak English. 被动语态English is spoken by many people. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页，共 7 页 - - - - - - - - - -