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1、仁爱英语七年级上册学问点归纳Unit 11、Good morning/ afternoon / evening早上 /下午 /晚上好Good night晚安（晚上辞别）2、glad / nice to meet / see you见到你很兴奋（回答也一样）3、welcome to +地点欢迎来到 回答： Thankyou或者 Thanks 4、let s +V （原）让我们做 5、stand up起立sit down坐下6、this is-这是 （用于介绍第三者的用语）7、How do you do .你好（回答也是： How do you do .）8、How are you .你好吗？Fi
2、ne ,thank you .and you .很好；感谢；你呢？I m OK / I m fine , too我. 也很好；9、see you = see you later = see you soon = good-bye再见10 、excuse me打搅一下；请问11 、I m-= my name is -我是 12 、befrom=comefrom来自 13 、inEnglish用英语 X Kb 1.C om14 、Can you spell it .Yes / No你能拼写它吗？能/不能15 、That s OK / That s all right / You re welcom
3、ate /aNllot 16 、 years old 岁不用谢17 、telephone number电话号码QQ numberQQ 号码ID number身份证18 、thesame（相同的）反义词是different（不同的） 例: We are in the same grade, but we are in different classes.句型：1. Whatisyourname .你的名字是什么？2. Where+be +主语 +from.某人来自于哪里？（回答：主语+be+ 地点） Whereareyoufrom.Iamfromquanzhou.3. How old + be
4、+主语？某人几岁？回答： 主语 + be +数字 例： How oldareyou .I mforteen.4. What is your telephonenumber.你的电话号码是多少 .（回答： My telephone number is-或者 It -s）留意：读出号码的时候要逐个读出；5. Whatclass / grade+be +主语 +in .某人在哪一个班级/年级？例： whatclassareyouin.IaminClassFive.留意： Class和 Five需要大写）whatgradeareyouin.IaminGradeSeven. （留意： Glass和Sev
5、en 需要大写）6. What s this/ thatinEnglish .这是什么？ （回答： It sa/an+ 单数名词 .这是 ）What re these/ those inEnglish .这些是什么？ （回答： They re + 复数名词这些是 ）7. How do you spell it .你怎么拼写它？E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.留意拼读方法Unit 21、sb + has/ have an /a + adj +五官= sb s五官 is / are+adj描述长相 例： Lilyhasasmall nose.= Lily s noseissmall.2、I
6、 know = I see我明白了3、That s right那是对的4、look the samelooklike看起来相像look different看起来不同例： JimandLilei look the same.= Jimlooks likeLilei. .5、look at+ n看某物look for +n查找某人 / 某物 look after +n照料某人6、both两者都 all 三者或者三者以上都 Both和 all 位于 be 动词或情态动词后,位于行为动词前；例： Wearebothstudents.Webothhaveblack eyes.We can both sp
7、eak English.7、givesthtosb=givesbsth把某物给某人；留意： 假如 sth 是 it 或 them ,只能用前者 8、havedifferentlooks= look different有着不同的长相看起来不相像 havethesamelook. =look the same有着相同的长相 看起来很相像 9、over there在那边comein请进goout出去10 、in +颜色或ina/an/the+颜色 + 衣服表示穿着 颜色的衣服经常接在名词的后面, 表示穿 - 颜色衣服的 如thegirlinredismysister.11 、too + adj太12
8、 、 pants和 shoes做主语 ,谓语动词用复数；但a pair of pants/ shoes作主语时,谓语动词用单数形式例： His shoesareblack.Apair ofshoesisunderthebed.13 、inthe morning/ afternoom/ evening在早上 /下午/ 晚上atnight在晚上14 、go shopping = go to the shop去购物类似的有 go swimminggo fishinggo skating等等15 、help sb. to do sth =helpsbwithsth帮忙某人做某事留意： sb 用代词时必
9、需用宾格16 、high school中学17 、play + 球类playthe乐器18 、 think of认为,想think about考虑I think +从句我认为 Ithinkheyouareright.否定式常否定主句,但翻译时要否定后面的从句例： Idontthinkhecancome.我认为他不会来了 .不能说：我不认为他会来句型：1、Whatdo/does+ 主语 + look like .询问人的长相例： WhatdoesyourEnglish teacher look like .2、Whats -and -. 加 是什么？（回答： It -s ）例： Whatsred
10、andyellow.It sorange.Whatstwoandfive.It sseven.3、Whose +东西 + is this/ that .Whose +东西 +arethese/ those .这/ 这些 是谁的 ？例： Whosecoatisthis .It ismine.Whoseshoesarethese .Theyarehers.4、Whoistheletterfrom.这封信来自于谁？It sfromLily.它来自于莉莉；5、Whatcolorbe +东西？回答： It s颜+色或者 They er + 颜色 例： Whatcolorisyourdress.It sb
11、lack.Unit 31、Could you（please ） （后接动词原形）你情愿做某事吗？MayI（后接动词原形）我能做某事吗？2、the English corner英语角3、live in +地点住在某地live with +人和某人住在一起4、What does he sayintheletter.他在信里说了些什么？What does he sayonthephoto.他在电话里说了些什么？5、a lot = very much放在句末,修饰动词,特别例： I like the boy a lot/ very much.notatall一点也不 例： Idontlike the
12、boyat all.6、each other相互,彼此students often talk to each otherin class. 7、dosthwithsb和某人一起做某事8、No problem没问题9、speak +语言说某种语言speak Englishspeak Chinese 10 、the Great Wall长城11 、come/goto +地点去某地但 home、 here、 there这些是副词,前面不能加 to例： gohome / comehere / gotheregotodosth去做某事例：Theygotoplaybasketball.12 、like d
13、oing sth喜爱做某事like to do sth想要做某事13 、It s + adj +to sb对某人来说是 的14 、help sbwith sth =helpsbto dosth帮忙某人某事15 、beat home = bein在家gohome回家 get home到家 inone s home 在某人的家里16 、have a seat / take a seat / sit down请坐下17 、office worker办公室职员cook厨师cooker炊具18 、onafarm在农场上on the sofa在沙发上19 、a photo ofone s family某人
14、的全家照Family Tree家谱首字母都大写 20 、inahospital在医院（纯属地点概念）in hospital因病住院例：He is ill in hospital.他生病住院He is in a hospital.他在医院里 不肯定是由于生病来到医院 21 、look after sb =take care ofsb照料某人22/teachsbsth= teachsthtosb教某人某东西teachsbtodo sth教某人做某事21 、help oneself to sth. 请任凭 （吃 ） help yourself/ yourselvesto fish 22 、I d l
15、ikesth=I would likesth.我想要 24 、Would like to do sth = want to do sth想要做某事25 、Would you like something to eat drink.你想要一些吃（喝）的东西吗？to eat或 to drink修饰 something ,作为后置定语；26 、Here you are .给你Hereweare.我们到了27 、What about =How about 怎么样？ 后接代词或名词,仍可以接动名词（即Whataboutdoingsth）28 、allright好的29 、a cup of tea一杯茶t
16、wo cups oftea两杯茶30 、milk for me我要牛奶31 、Why not （后接动词原形）=Why don t you（后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？回答： Good idea好想法；32 、 May I take your order . 可以点菜了吗？33 、 wait a moment = just a moment等一下 ,请稍侯 wait for sb 等待某人34 、 Can I help you .= May I help you .= What can I do for you . 需要点什么帮忙吗？35 、 eat out 出去吃饭36 、 let sb
17、 do sth 让某人做某事37 、have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正 /早/ 午/晚 餐38 、a kind of一种 all kinds of各种各样的 39 、befriendly/kindtosb对某人友好40 、such as例如例： I like fruits, such as oranges,bananas and apples 41 、begladtodosth例： I am glad to meet you,I am glad to be here. 句型：1、Whatdo/does +主语+ do .=What+be+主语 . .=
18、Whatsonesjob .回答：主语+ be+职业.例如： What does your father do. =What is your father. =Whatsyour father sjob.Unit 4Heisateacher.1、tryon试穿 2、we/Iwill take it我们/ 我 买下了 （ 这里的 take相当于 buy ） 3、buy sth for sb = buy sb sth给某人买某物；4、I m just looking我只是看看；5、threehundredandsixty-five365 百位数和十位数之间加and ,十位数和个位数之间加 ”-“6
19、、a pair of一对 /一双 7、running shoes跑鞋8、Are you kidding .你开玩笑吧；9、think about考虑；10 、thankyouall the same仍旧感谢你；11 、Is thatall.就这么多吗？That s all.就这么多吧I2 、Ithink so.我认为是这样的 .I don tthinkso.我认为不是这样的.13 、当把东西给某人时可以说：Here you are或 Herebe +东西 或 Here it is.14 、Don t worry.别担忧worryabout +宾语如：Do you worryaboutyour
20、leesson.Worried苦恼的beworriedabout+宾语如：Sheisworriedabouthermother.15.a few + 可数名词（确定）； 一点,一些；few+ 可数名词： （否定）几乎没有a little + 不行数名词（确定）；一点,一些；little + +不行数名词： （否定）几乎没有16 、be free= have time有空的；反义词：be busy = havenotime Are youfreetomorrow. = Do you have time tomorrow .17 、 在某一天使用介词on ,在某个时刻用at如： OnSundaya
21、ta half past six当 this接时间,不用介词,thisSunday18 、What s up =what s wrong . =What s the matter什么事？19 、forget to do sth.遗忘去做某事（事仍没做）forget doing sth遗忘曾做过某事（事已做完）20 、tellsbabout sth.告知某人某事tellsbsth = tellsthtosb把某事告知某人ask/tellsbtodosth叫某人做某事ask/tellsbnottodosth叫某人不要做某事21 、电话用语：Whos this.你是哪位？ Is this你是 吗？T
22、hisis（ speaking ） 我是 May I speakto 我可以找 吗？22 、go for sth= go to do sth去做某事如：go for class = go to have class.23 、It sfun真是好玩的事24 、callsb=givesbacall打电话给某人call sb back给某人回电话25 、I m afraid /sorry that+ 从句唯恐 / 对不起, 26 、I have no time= Idonthaveanytime我没有时间 no =notany 27 、benotin=benotathome=beout出去了,不在家
23、；28 、singasong/ sing some songs唱歌；fly a kite放风筝； drawpicture画画play sports做运动；watch TV看电视read books看书 readnewspaper看报纸29 、let sbdo sth（后接动词原形）让某人做某事30 、时间读法有顺读法和逆读法：顺读法（ eleven thirty-six表示 11:36 ）逆读法 分钟数小于等于 30 分 用 past ,分钟数大于 30 分用 to ,如 five past ten表示10:05 ；fivetoten表示 9 ：55,halfpastsix表示 6 ：30 ,
24、 a quertertosix表示 5 ：45 ） 31 、 show sth to sb= showsbsth把 拿给某人看；作为名词表示演出,表演32 、 祈使句的否定句,直接在句首加上Dont就可以了33 、haveto （后接动词原形）不得不 48.It s time for sth/ doing sthIt s time to do sth该到做 的时候了？It s timeforsbto do sth是某人做某事的时候了33 、 next time下一次next week下个星期the next day其次天；34 、 next to = near在 旁边35 、 get up起床
25、go to bed上床睡觉；get sb up叫某人起床36 、do one s homework做作业；37 、have a picnic野餐； haveclass上课 have a meeting开会 haveaparty举办聚会have dinner/ breakfast /lunch/supper吃正 /早/午/晚 餐have + 东西吃/喝 have a good time =enjoy oneself玩得很开心havesbtodosth让某人做某事havetodosth不得不 38 、on the weekday在周末；39 、lot of = lots of = many =mu
26、ch很多的,大量的40 、in the sun在阳光下；41 、sblike - best = sbsfavorite +种类 is / are 谁最喜爱 42 、on one s way to-在某人去 的路上；ononeswayhome在某人回家的路上43 、Herewe are.我们到了44 、It sverykindofyou你真是太好了；45 、thanks / thank you for + n /v-ing为 而感谢你；46 、.in the tree在树上（外物附着）on the tree在树上（树上本身长出的东西）Inthewall在墙里 （如 window）onthewal
27、l在墙上句型：1、 What do you think of -.= How do you like -？你认为 怎么样？例： What do you think ofyourEnglish teacher .=How do youlikeyourEnglish teacher .2、 Howmuchbe+ 主语？ 回答： It s T/ hey re + 价钱 .Howmuchisyour English book.问价格仍可以用what sthepriceof3、Why not （后接动词原形）=Why don t you（后接动词原形）为什么不做某事呢？回答： Good idea好想法；
28、4、 What time is it .=What is the time.回答： It s时+间 练习用系动词 be am, is, are的正确形式填空1. you fine.2. IMr. Chen.3. he your mother.4. -they from Japan. - Yes, they.5. Youa teacher and shea doctor.6. WhereJack from.7. Ifine, too. Thanks8. - Whothis. - ThisWang Kang.8. - Whothis. - ThisWang Kang.9. -you a stude
29、nt.- Yes, I.10. - WhereBeijing. - Itin China.11. -Ronaldo a Brazilian. - Yes, he.12. “ I ”also a letter.13. You and Istudents.14. He and shefriends.15. He and Iteachers.写出以下名词的复数形式1. teacher 2. class 3. name 4. orange 7. bus 5. number6. apple 8. erase9.photo 10. tomato 11. country12.friend 13. knife
30、 挑选填空14. foot 15. boy 16. mouse 1. - What s that. - It segg.A. aB. theC. /D. an2 .- -Whats that in English-Itscar. Itsorange car.A. a, anB. a, aC. an, aD. an, an -3. old man isEnglish teacher.A. The; anB. An; anC. The; theD. A; a4. She isEnglish teacher.A. anB. aC. theD. /挑选填空1. - Who s that girl.-
31、my sister.A. This isB. She sC. ItsD. Thats2. -Welcome to Beijing .-.A. Welcome to Beijing, too.B. You re welcome.C. Thank you.D. Not at all. 3. -are you in.- Class Five.A. What classB. What gradeC. What colorD. What number 4. He isblue.A. toB. fromC. underD. in 5. - Who s the girl over there.- Which
32、 one.-under the tree.A. ThisB. ThatC. The oneD. Ones 6. The bag is.A. Bruce isB. Bruce hasC. Bruce sD. Bruce does 7., what color is the shirt.A. SorryB. I m sorryC. Excuse meD. That s right 8. -What color is it.-.A. It s an orange B. It s orangeC. It s a orange.D. An orange 9. What colorhis pants.A.
33、 hasB. doesC isD. are 10. He is oldwhite hair.A. withB fromC underDin11. She looks like a doctor,she is a nurse.A. andB.orC.tooD.but 12.- I am afraid I don t kno-w-. .A. Thank youB. ThanksC. Thank you anywayD. Thanks very much.依据句子意思,用am,is, are, do ,does, have, has填空；1. Ia Chinese teacher.2. you fr
34、om Canada.3. they have many friends.4. he from Hainan.5. -Jack have a good friend. -Yes, he.6. he a good teacher.- Yes, he.7. He and his sisterin different grades.8. your mother a doctor.9. Ian old friend. His name is Allan.10. Kangkanga panda. It is very cute.11. Youa nice house. I like it every mu
35、ch.12. Bruce Leemany books.13. Do theyfifteen apples.14. Does Bruce Leemany friends in China.15. Jerrya big nose.16. Hea map of Hainan. He doesn ta map of China.17. - Does your fathera wide mouth. - No, henot.18. My friend, Li Mingonly one sister.Unit 1 Making New Friends一、元音字母：Aa Ee Ii Oo Uu包含有以下元音
36、的字母：e Aa Hh Jj Kk i: Ee Bb Cc Dd Gg Pp Tt Vv a. Ii Yyju: Uu Qq Ww e Ff Ll Mm Nn Ss Xx Zz二、大小写句首字母, 人名,地名, 称呼语, 专出名词, 星期的首字母要大写, 引人留意；. Look ！Is that Jane. He comes from Hubei, China. Mr. Wang, this is my mom. What class are you in. I m in Class Ten, Grade Seven. On Sunday, we go to the West Hill for
37、 a picnic.三、问候语1. Good morning/ afternoon/ evening.2. Hello./ Hi. -Hello./ Hi.3. Nice/ Glad to see/ meet you. -Nice/ Glad to see/ meet you, too.4. Welcome to China/ my home. -Thanks.5. How do you do. -How do you do.6. How are you. -Fine, thank you. And you. -I m OK.7. See you then/ later. -See you.8
38、. Goodbye. -Bye.9. Thank you. -You re welcome./ That s OK./ Not at all.四、数字句型1. How old are you/ is he/ are they. -I m/ He is/ They are eleven.2. What s s 4567967.3. What class/ grade are you in. -I m in Class Ten, Grade Seven.（留意大小写） 五、重要句型及短语1. What s your name-.-My name is Sally. m from China. 3.
39、 Where is he/ she from. -He/She is from Japan.4. What s this/ that in English. -It s a/ an5. What re these/ those in English. -They re6. How do you spell it. -E-R-A-S-E-R, eraser.六、Be 动词的用法. 我用 am ,你用 are ,is 用于他、她、它,单数用 is,复数就用 are ； . 含 be 动词的陈述句变否定句在 be 后加 not ,变一般疑问句将be 提前；. 一般疑问句的确定回答： Yes, 人称代
40、词 + be ；否定回答： No,人称代词 +be + not； 如：They are teachers.-They are not teachers.-Are they teachers.-Yes, they are./ No, they aren t.七、1 不定冠词 a, an的用法 :a /an都表示 “一,一个 ”, a用在以辅音音素开头的单词前 , 如： a book; a desk; an用在以元音音素开头的单词前, 如：an apple / an orange/ an English book;/ an English boy/ an oldman;/an actor/ an
41、English teacher/ an office worker.（2 ）the 是定冠词,表特指,单复数前面都可用We are in the same class.The girl in a pink skirt is Jane.Where is the book.This isn t my bike. The blue one is mine.3 and的用法. 数字相加看做单数：Two and three is five. 颜色相加也是单数 : Black and white is gray. 人和事物相加是复数： Lucy and Lily are sisters. The pen and the eraser are Jane八、名词单复数1. 名词变复数规章（1 ）规章变化1 ）一般在名词词尾加 -s ,如：car-c