2022年仁爱版七级上册英语复习资料.docx

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1、精品学习资源七年级上册英语总复习材料欢迎下载精品学习资源一、重点词汇1. in the same class在同一班2. study with与一起学习3. No problem没问题4. by the way顺便问一下5. speak Chinese讲汉语6. only a little只有一点点7. Of course =Sure当然8. helpstudy each other相互帮忙 / 学习9. live in居住在10. the same age as 与同岁11. want to do sth.想要做某事12. come to China来到中国13. in English用英语

2、14. help sb. with sth.帮忙某人做某事15. the Great Wall长城16. at the English corner在英语角17. be helpful to对有帮忙二、句型 :1. May I do sth.我可以做某事吗 .e.g. : May I knowhaveask your name.May I study English with you.欢迎下载精品学习资源May I call you Mike.2. like very much a lot特别宠爱like a little有点宠爱not like at all根本不宠爱not like ver

3、y much不是很宠爱 三、语法 : 一一般现在时1. 确定句 :We speak Chinese否认句 :We don t speak Chinese.一般疑问句 :Do you speak Chinese.答复 :Yes, we do.No, we don t.2. 确定句 :Mike speaks English.否认句 :Mike doesn t speak English.一般疑问句 : Does Mike speak English.答复 :Yes, he does.No, he doesn t.3. 动词第三人称单数构成形式: 见书本 107页 二 代词人称代词 :数/ 格人称

4、单数 复数主格 宾格主格宾格欢迎下载精品学习资源第一人称I mewe us其次人称you you you you第三人称hehimTheythem sheheritit主格 : 在句中当句子主语e.g. I have a good friend.He has a good friend.宾格 :在句中当动词的宾语或介词的宾语, 形成动宾或介宾结构 . Please call me Mike. 动宾 Give it 动宾 to me 介宾 . Help us find him. 动宾 人称代词排列次序: 可记住口诀you, he and I; we, you and they; he and s

5、he口诀: 对你敬重 you在前,虚心礼貌 I 最终;我们人多力气大,we要排在 you之前, they 委屈垫在后; 两性并列不公平,绅士风度放一边,he 在前she在后;特别情形:1. 为了强调某人称,或是显现在承认错误之类的句中时,应把第一人称的I ,放在前;2. 当说话人 I 的身份很高或回忆往事时,可以先说I ;物主代词:欢迎下载精品学习资源性数/ 人称形容词性物主代词名词性物主代词单数 第一人称 my mine其次人称 your yours第三人称 his his her hersits its复数 第一人称 our ours其次人称 your yours第三人称 their th

6、eirs形容词性物主代词,也称非独立性物主代词,不能单独使用, 必需与名词共同使用 .e.g. my name your mother his friend their teacherTopic2 Come and meet my family一、单词欢迎下载精品学习资源teach 教- teacher 老师 study 学习 - student 同学work 工作- worker 工人drive 驾驶 - driver 驾驶员 farm 农场- farmer 农夫cook 烹饪- cook 厨师1. 对应词 :teacherstudentnursedoctor2. office worker

7、公务员policeman 警察waiter男服务员 - waitress女服务员salesman男售货员 - salesgirl女售货员3. 家庭成员grandfathergrandmothergrandpagrandmafathermotherDadMumUncleauntsondaughterbrothersistercousin欢迎下载精品学习资源二、词组1. 工作场所 :in a school在学校in a hospital在医院in an office在办公室in a shop / store在商店on a farm在农场2. a student of Grade Seven一名七年

8、级的同学have a job有一份工作look after照料 ;保管a photo of my family一张我家的相片have a look看一看the young woman in yellow穿黄衣服的年轻女士on the sofa在沙发上三、句型 :1. I m home.我回来了 .2. Come in and make yourselves at home.请进 ,请别客气 .3. What a nice place.多美丽的一个地方.4. Please have a seat= Please sit down.请坐 .5. My parents are both office

9、 workers.我父母二个都是公务员.We all love our work.我们都宠爱我们的工作.欢迎下载精品学习资源留意 :both 指两者 都;all指三者或三者以上 都四、语法 : 一提问职业 :1. What do you do. I am a doctor.2. What does he she do. He She is a doctor. 二提问工作场所 :1. Where do you work.I work in a hospitalschool 2.Where does he she work .HeShe works in an officeon a farm. 三

10、名词全部格 : s 或 s,表示 的 Kangkangs grandfather康康的祖父母Jane s family tree珍妮的家谱Teachers book老师用书老师们的书Topic3 Would you like to eat.一、词汇 :Fruit: 可数 apple orangeFood: 可数 cake hamburger eggFrench fries dumpling noodles 不行数 rice porridge bread meatchickenfish beefDrink: 不行数 teamilkCoke coffee water juiceEat 吃 + dr

11、ink 喝 = have something to drink喝的东西欢迎下载精品学习资源something to eat吃的东西have dinner吃饭 ; 吃正餐have breakfast吃早饭have lunch吃午饭have supper吃晚饭二、句型 ;1. help oneself to sth请自便 吃些某物 2. would like = want想要Would you like some eggs. = Do you want some eggs. What would you like to drink. = What do you like to drink.3. G

12、ive me some meat. = Give some meat to me.4. Why not have some milk.表示提建议5. Let s have some milk.表示提建议6. May I take your order. = May I help you.限于用餐 7. Wait a moment, please.请稍等片刻 .8. What do you think of the coffee. = How do you like the coffee.你觉得咖啡怎么样.9. Would you like to have dinner with me. 表邀请

13、 Ok. I d love to10. I11. Any more rice.再来些米饭怎么样12. They are all friendly kind to me.他们都对我很友好;欢迎下载精品学习资源三、语法 :可数名词和不行数名词的量 一 可数名词 :可直接用基数词表详细的量表 一 : a cake book hamburgerbikean apple orange egg two cakes three books four apples five eggs二不行数名词:可用数量词来表示详细的量a cup of tea coffee two cups of tea coffeea g

14、lass of milkwaterjuicethree glasses of milkwater juicea bowl of 一碗two bowls of两碗a box of 一盒 箱two boxes of两盒 箱a bag of 一袋two bags of两袋a bottle of 一瓶two bottles of两瓶 a kilo of 一公斤two kilos of两公斤 a kind of两种two kinds of两种a plate of一盘two plates of两盘a basket of eggs一篮 / 筐鸡蛋two baskets of eggs 两篮鸡蛋a pair

15、of一双 / 副/ 对two pairs of两双 / 副/ 对 三模糊的量some既可以修饰可数也可以修饰不行数名词a few +可数表示假设干 一点a little +不行数 表示假设干 一点欢迎下载精品学习资源many + 可数很多 much + 不行数很多 some apples一些苹果some meatwater一些肉 水a few friends几个伴侣a little water一点点水many friends很多伴侣much water很多水Unit 4 Having Fun Topic 1 Can I help you. 词汇:1. 数词: 21-101留意: A. fort

16、y; eighty; B.读音: teen与 ty2. 名词:可数名词与不行数名词的划分3. 词形变换:also同义词 tooeach同义词every kilo复数 kiloswatch复数watchesmouse 复数 miceexpensive同义词 dearwaiter对应词 waitresstry第三人称单数tries sell反义词 buy4. 词语与短语:on the fourth floor在第四层楼欢迎下载精品学习资源try on试穿be on sale减价出售another pair of pants另一条裤子two yuan a kilo每公斤两元sell / buy fo

17、r以价出售 /购买have a look看一看a clothing shop一家服装店run over to跑到two bags of salt两包盐two kilos of eggs两公斤鸡蛋six bottles of milk六瓶牛奶Thanks anyway仍旧感谢;Don t worry.别担忧;Here is your change.找你零钱;5. 购物用语:服务员或营业员:What can I do for you.Can / May / Could I help you.答复:Yes, please. I d like to buy I want to buy I m look

18、ing for Do you have.谈论事物:How do you like . = What do you think of .How do you look in this dress. Not bad. How do the pants fit. They re too long.询问价格:How much is主语单数或不行数?How much are主语复数?欢迎下载精品学习资源How much do you want for something.争论价格:How / What about thirty yuan.That s too expensive. It s a good

19、 price. The price is good.表示感谢: Thanks a lot. Thanks very much.Thanks anyway.答复: Not at all.That s all right.You re welcome.恳求帮忙:Could you do me a favor. = Could you do a favor for me. = Could you help me.打算与否: I ll take / have / get / buy it.易错点:1. some常用于确定句; any常用于否认句或疑问句;e.g. I have some friends

20、.I don t have any friends.Do you have any friends. some 用于否认句时,期望得到对方确定答复或征询看法e.g. Would you like some bread.Do you want some corn and wheat.2. try on the dresstry the dress ontry it on T try on it F3. a pair of pants / shoes / glassesan umbrella4. How much is this pair of shoes. THow much are this

21、pair of shoes. FTopic 2 They are having a picnic词语与短语:be free闲暇;自由visit a friend拜望伴侣on Sunday在星期日go to West Hill去西山欢迎下载精品学习资源make a plan for为制定方案tomorrow afternoon明天下午tell somebody about something告知某人有关事项right away立刻;立刻 discuss something争论某事go swimming 去游泳 go out for a picnic出去野炊make a telephone cal

22、l 打 have a discussion争论do shopping购物go home回家make a picnic plan订一份野炊方案Don t forget不要忘了;speak to somebody跟某人说话take a message捎口信ask somebody to do叫/ 要求某人做某事 call somebody back给某人回give somebody a call给某人打give somebody a message给某人口信 / 消息carry water提水collect firewood / garbage捡柴火 / 垃圾prepare food预备食物was

23、h the dishes洗碗筷eat an apple吃苹果sing a song / songs唱歌have a picnic野炊look at a picture看图read a book看书play the guitar弹吉他fly a kite放风筝run after somebody / something追赶某人 / 某物eat / have dinner吃饭listen to the radio听收音机have a meeting开会用语:1. - Hello. - Hello.2. 自己: this;对方: thate.g. This is我是 Is that . 你是 吗?

24、Who s that.你是谁?欢迎下载精品学习资源3. What s up.4. May I speak to , please.5. I beg your pardon.6. Can I give her a message.7. Could you ask her to call me back.同义句:1. Let s make a plan for the picnic. = Let s make a picnic plan.2. Let s discuss. = Lets have a discuss.3. I ll call her rightaway. = I ll make a

25、 telephonecall to her right away. = I ll give her a call.4. She isn t in now. = She isnt here now.5. Can I give him a message. = Can I give a message to him.重点句型:1. Are you free this Saturday.2. Would you like to have a picnic with somebody.3. I have something to tell Matthew.4. How happy they are.语

26、法:1. must 与have to的区分:must 受主观条件限制,表 必需 ; have to 受客观条件限制,表 不得不 e.g. We must study hard.I have to look after my mother at home. She is ill.2. 现在进行时:欢迎下载精品学习资源1. 构成:be am, is, are + V-ing口诀:有 be仍有 ing 2. 用法:表示说话时正在发生或进行的动作;3. 现在分词的构成: 在动词原形末尾加-ingwash - washing collect - collecting 以不发音 e字母结尾的动词,先去掉e

27、,再加 -inghave - havingdrive - drivingprepare - preparingsee - seeing a.在重读闭音节中b.末尾是一个元音字母一个辅音字母r 除外两者兼备时,双写末尾辅音字母,再加-inge.g. open - opening listen - listening缺a条件 eat - eating缺b条件Topic 3 Let s go to the zoo.词组与短语:go to the zoo去动物园the king of all animals兽中之王like something best最宠爱某物climb trees爬树pick ba

28、nanas摘香蕉on the bus在公车上talk about something / somebody争论某事 / 某人 play with a ball玩球be excited to do something做某事很兴奋 be lost迷路at night在晚上Thank you all the same.仍旧感谢你;See you next time.下次见;have lessons上课have lunch吃午餐have sports进行体育运动go to bed去睡觉欢迎下载精品学习资源pass me a banana = pass a banana to me递给我一个香蕉重点句型

29、:1. What animal do you like best. = Whats your favorite animal.2. - How long do elephants live. - About sixty years.3. How many hours do elephants sleep at night.4. What time is it. = What s the time. = Could you tell me the time.5. It s time to do something.6. I have no watch. = I don t have a watc

30、h.7. What s wrong with you.8. Don t cry.9. It s very kind of you to help us.10. He is acting like a m&onkey.He is running like a horse.11. Would you please pass me a banana.递给我香蕉好吗? 语法: 时间表达法:两种1:00one o clock1:05one - o - fivefive past one1:15one fifteen a quarter past one1:30one thirtyhalf past on

31、e 1:40one fortytwenty to two1:45one forty-fivea quarter to two Recycle 2 Review of Units 3 - 4词语与短语:help people to buy things帮人家买东西look after patients照料病人cook food煮东西ride a bike骑自行车欢迎下载精品学习资源Thanks anyhow.无论如何,仍旧感谢think about考虑 have fun玩得开心inthe afternoon / morning在下午 /上午go to school复习要点:去上学chat on the net网上谈天1.职业名称及工作场所;询问职业2.复习现在进行时3.树状家谱;复习家庭成员及名词全部格4.询问价格5.复习询问时间准时间表达法at 、 in 、on在时间表达上的用法: 口诀at 用在钟点、 night ; 上、下午、晚上都是 in ;详细某天要用 on,即便上下午包在内;星期、季度、年太长,才于世纪同用in ;欢迎下载

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