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1、精品学习资源一词组短语：Unit 1 Where s your pen pal fro你m的.笔友来自哪 .欢迎下载精品学习资源1 .be from = come from 来自于 - 2.live in居住在 - 3.on weekends 在周末 4.speak English 讲英语5.write to sb = write a letter to sb 给某人写信；写信给某人6.too difficult太难7.in China 在中国8.pen pal 笔友 9.14 years old 14 岁 10.favorite subject 最宠爱的科目 11.an action mov
2、ie 一部动作片12.the United States美国the United Kingdom 英国New York 纽约 13.like and dislike 爱憎14.go to the movies 去看电影15.play sports 做运动 16.a little French 一些法语二重点句型：1. Where s your pen pal from.你的笔友来自哪 .(1) Where +be+sb+ from. 这一句型通常用于询问“某人是什么地方的人，某人来自什么地方？” Where +be+sth+ from. 用于询问“该物品来自哪里，或产自哪里？”Eg: Wher
3、e are you from. 你是哪儿人？ Wheres the phone from.电话是哪儿打来的？2 同义句 = Where does your pen pal come from？be from = come from来自于 -be 是系动词 come 是实义动词留意其否定形式： be frombe+not from, come from dont/doesnt+ from2 .Where does he live.他住在哪？(1) Where does he live. “-Where do/does+ 主语 live. - 主语 live/lives in”这一句型通常用于询问
4、“某人住在什么地方？”主语是三单时；助动词用does，主语不是三单时，助动词用do；回答时：可以用完整的句子也可以用“介词+地名”仍可以直接回答地名；(2) live 在此作为“居住” 是不及物动词，其后只能跟表示地点的副词或介词+表示地点的名词；Eg:We live here 我们住在这儿；They live in Shanghai. 他们住在上海；3 -What languages does she speak. -She speaks English-.- 她讲什么语言？ - 她讲英语；(1) “ -What languages+do/does +sb+ speak.-sbspeak/s
5、peaks” .用于询问“某人讲什么语言？”(2) speak English 表示“讲某种语言”用“speak+语言”的结构speak say talk tell 区分：speak vi vt 说 讲话 vt+ 语言 -Who s speaking.speak to对 说say 说，诉说 +说的内容 宾语是话语而不是人Can you say it in English.talk 交谈 谈论 talk+to/with sb 与某人谈话 talk+about/of 谈论 谈起 谈论（内容）tell告知 叙述 tell sb to do sthtell sb not to do sth 告知某人（
6、不要）做某事；tell sb+that 从句； tell sb sth；tell+ 宾语+of/about ； 讲故事，开玩笑用 tell tell 仍有“嘱咐，命令”“辨论识别”的意思；Eg:I can t tell the diffrences between the two new words 我辨识不出这两个新单词的区分4.I want a pen pal in China. 我想有一个中国笔友；want 相当于 would like wantwould like+n./to do sth./sb to do sth.feel like+n./V-ing想，想要（ to do） pen
7、 pal= pen friend 笔友5. I can speak English and a little French. 我会讲英语，仍能讲一点法语；修饰可数名词修饰不行数名词some a lot of/lots of 既可以修饰可数名词欢迎下载精品学习资源表确定a fewa little表否定fewlittle也可以修饰不行数名词；many 修饰可数名词复数； much 修饰不行数名词欢迎下载精品学习资源6. Can you write to me soon. 你能尽快给我回信吗 .write to sb = write a letter to sb = write sb 给某人写信；写
8、信给某人 .假如要强调说明书写的详细内容，可以在write 后面直接说明 也就是使用 write sth to sb 结构； Eg :He wrote a note to me 他给我写了一张便条；7 .I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports.欢迎下载精品学习资源我宠爱与伴侣们一起看电影，做体育运动；(1) like doing/to do sth ； go to the movies 去看电影；(2) and 连接 going to the movies 和 playing sports 两个并列成分；and
9、 和 with 3play sports 做运动 =do sports=have sports； sports 要用复数；4do sth with sb 表示“和某人一起做某事”eg： Do you want to go with me 你想和我一起去吗？ I dont wantto play with you. 我不想和你一起玩；8. Please write and tell me aboutyourself. 请写信告知我有关你的一些情形；三、日常交际用语欢迎下载精品学习资源(1) Where is your pen pal from.HesfromChina.(2) Wheredoes
10、shelive.She lives in Tokyo.三本单元的国家，人民、语言对应；(3) Does she speak English. Yes,she does/No,she dosent.(4) Is that your new pen pal. Yes,he is /No,he isnt.(5) What language does she speak.She speaks English.欢迎下载精品学习资源1 Canada- Canadian- English / French2 France- FrenchFrench3 Japan-Japanese-Japanese4 Aus
11、tralia-AustralianEnglish5 the United States- American- English6 the United Kingdom-BritishEnghishGrammar Focus P2Where is your pen pal from.He s from Australi.a Where is Johns pal from.He s from Japa. nWhere does he live.he lives in Paris.你的笔友来自哪 .他来自澳大利亚； / 约翰的笔友来自哪 .他来自日本； /他住在哪 .他住在巴黎 .Dear Stude
12、nt,My name is Bob. I live in Toronto,Canada, and I want a pen pal in China. I think China is a very interesting country. Im 14 years old and my birthday is in November. I can speak English and a little French. I have a brother,Paul,and a sister,Sarah. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Aus
13、tralia. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. My favorite subjectin school is P.E. Its fun.But I dont like math. Its too difficult.Can you write to me soon.亲爱的同学： Bob我的名字叫鲍勃；我住在加拿大的多伦多；我想交一个中国笔友；我认为中国是个很好玩的国家；我14 岁，是十一月诞生的；我会讲英语，仍能讲一点法语；我有一个哥哥叫保罗，仍有一个妹妹萨拉；他们有英国和澳大利亚的笔友；我宠爱与伴
14、侣们一起看电影，做体育运动；在学校里最宠爱上体育课；它非常有意思；但是我不宠爱数学；它太难了！你能尽快给我回信吗. 鲍勃 P5 3a1.Where is Bob from. 2.What languages does he speak.3. What does he want.4. What does he like.PENPAL WANTEDP 5 3bMyname is Tom king.Im14 years old and I mfrom Australia.Ispeak English.Ihave a brother ， Sam， and a sister， Lisa.I play s
15、occeron weekends .Itmys favorite sport.I like music at school.Its fun.My favorite movie is The Long Weekend. Do you know it.Its an action movie.Please write and tell me about yourself.查找笔友我的名字是汤姆 金；我 14 岁,我来自澳大利亚；我讲英语；我有一个哥哥,萨姆,和一个妹妹 ,莉莎；我在周末踢足球，那是我最宠爱的运动；在学校我宠爱音乐；它是好玩的. 我最宠爱的电影是TheLong Weekend；你知道它
16、吗 .它是一部动作片；请写信告知我有关你的一些情形；欢迎下载精品学习资源一词组Unit 2 Where s the post of邮fic局e在.哪儿？欢迎下载精品学习资源1. across from 在的对面2. next to 紧靠3. between and 在和之间among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间欢迎下载精品学习资源4. in front of 在前面 in the front of 在（内）的前部5. behind 在后面6. turn left/ right 向左/右拐on the left/right of 在某物的左 / 右边on the left of our scho
17、ol 在我们学校的左边on one sleft/right在某人的左 /右边on my left 在我左边7. go straight 始终走 8. down /along沿着（街道）down/along Center Street 沿着中心街9. in the neighborhood=near here 在邻近 10 welcome to 欢迎来到 11. take /have a walk 漫步12. the beginning of 的开头 ,前端 at the beginning of 在的开头 ,前端in the beginning 起初，一开头 at the end of 在.终
18、止的时候13. have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得开心14. have a good trip 旅途开心15. take a taxi 坐出租车 16. 到达： get to +地方get here/ there/ home 到这/ 那/家arrive in + 大地方 I arrive in Beijing. arrive at + 小地方 I arrive at the bank.reach +地方17.have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得开心18.on + 街道的名称； Eg
19、: on Center Streetat + 详细门牌号 +街道的名称 Eg: at 6 Center Street 19.Excuse me 对不起，打搅 20.post office 邮局 21. pay phone 投币式公用电话欢迎下载精品学习资源22. take a walk 漫步 23.the way to二句型重难点解读去.的路欢迎下载精品学习资源欢迎下载精品学习资源1. -Is there a bank near here.- Yes,there is .It s on Centre Street. - No,there isn邻近有银行吗？有 ，有一个，在中心街上（不，没有）
20、There be 句型1）构成及意义There be + n. + some place. 在某处有什么；例如： There is an alarm clock on the dresser.There are some keys in the drawer.2) 否定式There be + not + a/an +n. + some place.There be + not + any + n.pl. + some place. There be + no + n. + some place. t.欢迎下载精品学习资源例如： There isn t a baseball on the flo
21、or.There arent any books in the bookcase.3) 疑问句及回答-Be there + a/an +n. + some place .-Yes, there isare.-Be there + any +n. pl.+ some place . - No, there isn taren t any.-How many + n.pl +be there + some place.-There is only one./- There are .高分突破：1） There be句型的就近原就：如有两个或两个以上的主语是，谓语常与靠近它的那个主语一样；例如： T
22、here is a book, two pens and some cups on the table.There are two pens, some cups and a book on the table.2) 变疑问句或否定句时，应将原句中的some改为 any；3) 对不行数名词的数量提问：There is some broccoli in the bowl.How much broccoli is there in the bowl.There are three bowls of broccoli on the table.How many bowls of broccoli a
23、re there on the table. 4在变特别疑问句时，不要遗忘加areis there；How many kids are there in the room. anyHkoiwdsmin the room. 5) 需要强调状语时，可以将状语提前；On the table there is only one tennis racket.6) 与 have 的区分在于： have 表示某人或某物拥有什么；而There be 表示在什么地方存在什么；2. - Where s the library. - It s betweentheesrtaurant and the superma
24、rket.图书馆在哪儿？在餐馆和超市之间；(1) between and 在和之间 among 表示位于三者或三者以上之间欢迎下载精品学习资源(2) 如何询问地点： Where+ is+ 地名？疑问副词 where 引导的特别疑问句是用来询问地点的，回答时课直接用It +s介词 +地点名词或 It +s地点副词等句型Eg: -Where is the hospital.- It nsear my school.医院在哪里？它在我的学校邻近；- Where is your school.- It sthe；re 你的学校在哪里？在那儿；3. Turn left on First Avenue a
25、nd enjoy the citys quiet streets and small parks在第一个街道口左转，来享受城市寂静的街道和小公园，enjoy doing sth享受做某事的乐趣，宠爱做某事I enjoy reading. 我宠爱读书；到目前为止，我们学了两个特别的动词finish 和 enjoy，都是要带 doing.I finish cleaning the room.我扫完了这间屋子；4. Talk a walk through the park. 步行穿过中心街道的公园；acrossthroughgo across 从物体表面横过go across the street横
26、过公路go through 从空间穿过 go through the forest 穿过树林5. Bridge Street is a good place to have fun大. 桥街是一个可以玩的兴奋的好地方；have fun=have a good time=enjoy oneself玩得高兴，过得开心to have fun 不定式短语做定语 “玩的兴奋的好地方”6. If you are hungry ,you can buy some food in the supermarket.if 引导一个表示假设的句子；If I have much money, I will go to
27、 the moon.假如我有很多钱，我就会去月球；If you are hungry, you can buy some food in the supermarket. 假如你饿了的话，你可以在超市买一些食物；7. I hope you have a good trip.我期望你有一个好的旅程；hope to do sth 期望做某事I hope to pass this exam.我期望通过这次考试；hope +从句 I hope tomorrow will be fine.我期望明天将会晴朗；（从句即是一个小句子，这个小句子又放在大句子中，从属于大句子，所以叫从句；如tomorrow w
28、ill be fine 是一个从句，它又放在I hope 的后面，形成句中有句；）三、日常交际用语欢迎下载精品学习资源(1) 、Is there a句型.Eg:-Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.-Yes, there is. No.there isnt(2) 、Where is句.型Eg:-Whereisthepark,please.-It s behindthebank.肯 定 回 答 -I m sorry dI on t know.否 定回答 四.本单元的反义词、近义词配对(3) 、Which is the way to + 地
29、点. 句型.例如： - Which is the way to the library.(4) 、How can I get to + 地点 .句型 .例如： -How can I get to the restaurant.(5) 、Can you tell me the way to + 地点？句型 .例- Can you tell me the way to the post office.(6) 、Let me tell you the way to my house.(7) 、Just go straight and turn left.欢迎下载精品学习资源1、new old 2 、
30、 quiet- busy3 、dirty- clean4 、bigsmallGrammar Focus P 8Is there a supermarket .Yes, there is ./No, there isn tWhere s the pa.rkIt s onnCteer Street.Where s thheotel.It s across from tbhaenk. Where s the pay phone.It s next to the post office.Where s the librar.yIt s betweenthe restaurant and the sup
31、ermarket.这儿有超市吗？是的，有；/不，没有； /银行在哪儿？在中心街上；/旅社在哪儿？在银行对面； /公用电话在哪儿？紧挨着邮局；/图书馆在哪儿？ 在餐馆和超市之间；P9 3a欢迎下载精品学习资源Paul: Excuse me.Is there a hotel in the neighborhood.Nancy: Yes,there is. Just go straight and turn left. Its down Bridge Street on the right. Its next to the保罗：愧疚，打搅一下，请问这邻近有一家旅社吗？南希：是的，只需要始终走然后左转
32、 ， 它 就 在 那条 街 道 的 右欢迎下载精品学习资源supermarket.Paul: Thank you very much.Nancy: Youre welcome.P113a边，它紧挨着超市；保罗：哦！特别感谢！南希：不用谢；Welcome to the Garden District欢迎下载精品学习资源Turn left on First Avenue and enjoy the citys quiet streets and small parks.Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue. Across from the pa
33、rk is an old hotel.Next to the hotel isa small house with an interesting garden.This is the beginning of the garden tour.欢迎来到花园区在第一个街道口左转，来享受城市寂静的街道和小公园，步行穿过中心街道的公园，公园的对面是一个老旅社，旅社的隔壁是一个带着美丽花园的小房子，这就是进入花园的入口；P113bCome to visit Bridge StreetBridge Street is a good place to have fun.It is a very busy s
34、treet .You can play the guitar in the park .Its there, between the restaurant and the post officeAndifyouare hungry ,you can buy some food in the supermarket .Its across from the post office.来参观大桥街吧大桥街是一个可以玩的兴奋高兴的好地方；它是一条喧闹的大街；你可以在公园里弹吉他；公园在邮局和餐馆之间；假如你感到饿了的话，你可以在超市里买一些食物；它在邮局的对面；P 12 Self Check 3Dea
35、r friend,I know you are arriving next Sunday. Let me tell you the way to my house. Take a taxi from the airport. You pass a bank on your right and then go down Long Street. You go through Sixth Avenue, Seventh Avenue,and Eighth Avenue. When you see a big supermarket, turn left. Then go down Bridge S
36、treet and turn left at NewPark. Go down Center Streetand my house is on your right. I hope you have a good trip.Yours,Mike亲爱的伴侣，我知道你今日要来，让我告知你去我家的路，从机场做出租车，你经过你右边银行沿着长街揍，当你观察一个大型的超市时左转，然后沿着大桥街揍，在新公园左转，沿着中心走我家就在你的右边我期望你有一个好的旅程；你的 Mike一 Asking ways: 问路 （ Excuse me， Can you -/pardon me, Can you - ）Can
37、you tell meWhere is the nearest ？ 你能告知我 （最近的）在哪里？ Can you tell me the way to ？你能告知我去的路吗？Can you tell meHow can I get to ？你能告知我 我怎样到达呢？ Can you tell meHow to get to ？你能告知我 我怎样到达呢？ Is there near here / in the neighborhood.邻近有吗？Which is the way to ？哪条是去的路？二 Showing the ways: （指路） Yes 行/Sure/Certainly 当
38、然可以 1. Go straight down / along this street.沿着这条街始终走；2. Turn left at the second turning.在其次个路口向左转；3. You will find it on your right.你会在你右手边发觉它；4. It is about one hundred metres from here.离这里大约一百 M 远；5. Youd better take a bus.你最好坐公交车去；（ Youd better+动词原形）三当别人告知你怎么走或你想去的地方后，你应当说感谢的话1. thank you very mu
39、ch. 特别感谢；2. OK. thanks,You re really been a big help.好的，感谢，你帮了我大忙；3. I m sorry to bother you. 很愧疚打搅你；四对方也常说些表示客气的话1.Forget it ,It s nothing. 不用客气；这没什么； 2.Youre welcome=Don t mention it. 没关系； 3.Not at all ； 不用谢欢迎下载精品学习资源一词组短语Unit3 why do you like koalas.你为什么宠爱树袋熊？欢迎下载精品学习资源eat grass 吃草 eat leaves 吃树叶
40、 play with her friends 和伴侣玩kind of 有点，略微 South Africa 南非other animals 其他的动物 at night在晚上 in the day= during the day 在白天 every day每天want to do sth .想要做某事 want sb to do sth 想要某做某事want sth 想要某物Let sb do sth 让某人做某事kind of 有几分 种类 a kind of 一种 years old年龄 如： ten years old 十岁 like to do sth 宠爱做某事 like doing
41、 sth 宠爱做某事欢迎下载精品学习资源play with与.一起玩 be quiet 寂静 during the day 在白天 at night 在夜间have a look at. 看. one the other一个 . 另一个 .二、句型重点难点释义1.Why does he like koalas. Because theyre kind of interesting他.熊？由于它们有点好玩；kind of有点，略微 Koala bears are kind of shy.考拉有点害羞；kind 仍有 “种类 ”的意思如： a kind of 一种各种各样的 all kinds o
42、f We have all kinds of beautiful flowers in our school.2.-Where are lions from. -Lions are from South Africa. China n. 中国 Africa n. 非洲China 和 Africa 都是专出名词，首字母都应当大写，而且和介词in 连用；There are many kinds of tigers in China. There are many kinds of scary animals in Africa.为什么宠爱树袋欢迎下载精品学习资源3.-What other anim
43、al do you like. -I like dogs.too.你宠爱别的什么动物？我也宠爱狗.other+ 名词的复数.表示没有特定的数量范围the other+名词的复数表示有特定的数量范畴.4. Molly likes to play with her friends and eat grass. 莫利宠爱与她的伴侣玩和吃草；with prep. 跟，同，和 在一起 I usually play chess with my father.留意区分与 and 的用法， and 通常用于连接主语或宾语，连接主语时，假如有 I, I 通常放在 and 之后，如： My father and
44、I usually play chess together.Play with和“一起玩耍 ”玩“” I often play with my pet dog.Don t play .with watergrass n. 草， 为不行数名词，表示“很多 ”时，使用 much 来修饰，即： much grass；There is much grass on the playground.meat n. （食用的）肉，为不行数名词，表示“很多 ”时，使用 much 来修饰，即： much meat He eats much meat every day.5. Because they re fri
45、endly and clev因er为. 它们友好又聪慧.friendly adj. 友好的，和气可亲的它是名词 friend 的形容词形式，经常和be 动词连用 , be friendly ；The people in Chengdu are very friendly.6. She is twelve years old她.12 岁也可表达为 Shes12. years 是名词复数；词尾“ s”不能省略，除 year 外， month 等表示时间单位的词也可以这样使用； Eg: The baby is 9months old. 这小孩九个月大了；也可以使用复合词12-year-old 表示“十二岁的”，但该结构只用于名词前做定语，且其中的year 不行使用复数形式； Eg： That is a 12-year-old boy. 那是一个 12 岁的男孩；7. Isnt he cute.他莫非不行爱么？（他很可爱） 英语中常用这种句型表示反过来的确定意思；回答否定式疑问句，常用Yes,No 但这时的 Yes是 “不” No 是“是的”：-Isnt he cute. -Yes， he is.