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1、精品word学习资料可编辑资料- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -一; Can的用法(1) can是情态动词, 表示才能、 意愿等, can 后跟动词原形,并且它不随主语人称的变化而变化;eg. I can sing.He can swim.(2) 变否定句直接在 can 后加“ not ”;eg. I can not dance(3) 变一般疑问句直接把can 提前;情态动词 can 小结 :后面总是接动词原形 , 没有人称和数的变化 . 意思是”能 , 会” . 用法口诀 :情动 can 表才能 , 和行为动词不分别 . 不管主语如何变 , can 的模样永不变
2、. 只要显现情动 can, 动词原形后面站 .一般疑问 can 提前 , 否定 can 后 not 添. 一 I can play the guitar.一般疑问句 Can you play the guitar?确定 / 否定回答 Yes, I can./No, I cant 否定句 I can t play the guitar.划线提问 What can you do二 I want to join the art club.一般疑问句 Do you want to join the art club?确定 / 否定回答 Yes , I do . No , I don t.划线提问 Wh
3、at club do you want to join?1.可以看出,在 Can 句型中,情态动词 can没有和 的变化;2.用情态动词 can来询问他人的才能可以归纳为以下句型Can +其他?- - -细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 1 页,共 6 页精品word学习资料可编辑资料- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -确定回答 : 否定回答 : What + can + 你和汤姆会下棋吗 不,我们不会; 贝尔和简会跳舞吗 是的,会; 你会做什么事情 我会弹吉它; 你们想参与什么俱乐部?我们想参与象棋俱乐部;二俱乐部集中营English club英语俱乐部
4、art club艺术俱乐部 sports club体育俱乐部music club音乐俱乐部chess club象棋俱乐部swimming club游泳俱乐部story telling club讲故事俱乐部三. 依据句意选用 speak, tell或 talk填空;speak+ 某种 English/French/Chinese/Japanes;tell是叙述,告知的意思;tell a story- - -细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 2 页,共 6 页精品word学习资料可编辑资料- - - - - - - - - - - - - - - -tell storiestell s
5、b sth=tell sth to sb.tell sb not to do sth.talk to sb表示和某人说话,对某人说; (单向)talk with sb和某人交谈(双向)talk about sb/sth表示谈论关于某人、某事;1. Mary , let meyou a story.2. What languages can he?canEnglish. me a funny story.5. Please to/with me after class.6. Don tabout it in class.四依据句意选用 too, also或 either填空;also用于句, b
6、e 动词,情态动词,助动词之后,实义动词之前;too 用于确定句句末,并且与前面一句话用逗号隔开,either用于否定句句末;Bill likes to play soccer. Ilike to play soccer. Lily likes red, I like red,Lily can play the violin,and she canplay the guitar.I am a is a student,He wont go and I wont go .五 Play和 表 示 乐 器 的 词 连 用 时 必 须 加 定 冠 词 the连 用 , 如 playthe violin
7、/piano/drums/guitar和表示球类,棋,牌连用时不用the,如play basketball/football/sports/soccer/chess/tennis/cardsShe likes playingbrother likes playingbasketball.A the ; a B a; the C/ ; the D the ;/The boy likes playingguitar, but he doesnt like playingtennis.- - -细心整理 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -第 6 页,共 6 页A the ; / B / ; the C
8、a; the D the ;the六. be good at sth./doing sth.表示“善于于;熟知” ,后面可接名词或动词的ing 形式; be good with sb与某人相处的好的eg: You are very good at telling stories.你很善于讲故事;Sarah is good at singing.萨拉善于唱歌;Tom is good at English.汤姆熟知英语 . He is good with old people.Jim speaks English well. HeEnglish.He likes kids and the kids
9、 like him, too. Hekids.Li Lin isplayingviolin.A good at ; the B good at ; /C good to ; the D good to ; /我和我的同学们相处得特别好;Iverymy classmates.七. helpsb. with sth.和 help sb.to do sth.依据汉语意思完成句子,每空一词;14. 你能帮忙我学英语吗?Can you help memy English?15. 我哥哥常常帮忙我做作业;My brother oftenmeto do my homework.单项挑选;16. Ann of
10、ten helps memath after school.A for B with C on D by八 want 与 need 的用法want/neednto do sthsb to do sth.I want to join the swimming club. He wants you to do your homework. I need you to help me.I need to talk to my teacher.九 Teach 的第三人称单数是 teaches ,teach ( sb) sth. teach sb to do sth十 make friends with
11、 sb和某人交伴侣eg. He makes friends with a lot of people.他和很多人交伴侣We want to make friends with you.我们想和你交伴侣十一 We want students for the school show.我们想要为学校演出招募同学; for表示目的,“为了”Show sb sth=show sth to sb.向某人展现某物Show me a piture=show a picture to me.十二. I can sing and dance. 我会唱歌和跳舞;变为否定句 I can t sing or dance
12、.or用于否定句中连接两个并列的成分 I can sing ,but I can t dance.I can sing ,and I can dance.My brother can t singplay the guitar.A.And十三.what about you那你呢( about+n/v-ing)What about going outWhat about joining the sports十四 sound good 听起来不错 , sound 是系动词后面用形容词作表语, 如 looknice ,tastedelicious; Good用来修饰形容词或作表语,well用来修饰动
13、词或形容词; Eg.He is a good student.He can t play the guitar well.十五. 用动词的正确形式填空(考虑是否用三单形式,to do仍是 v-ing )1. Li linspeak English very well.2. Mike wantsplay chess.3. I likewrite stories.4. Music. Music. Let sdance.5. He canisgood with kids.play games with sb 和某人做嬉戏be busy =have no time 没有时间be free=have time 有时间,闲暇do Chinese kung 表演中国功夫on the weekend=on weekends在周末call sb at +电话号码 打电话给某人after school放学 after class下课go home 回家 at home在家at the old people s home 在敬老院people是集合名词,单复数同形music+ian音乐家