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1、Unit 9on Saturday afternoon 在周六下午学问点prepare for 为 做预备go to the doctor 去看医生have the flu 患感冒help my parents 帮忙我的父母come to the party 来参与聚会another time 其他时间last fall 去年秋天go to the party 去聚会hang out 常去某处;泡在某处the day after tomorrow 后天the day before yesterday 前天have a piano lesson 上钢琴课look after 照看;照料accep
2、t an invitaton 接受邀请turn down an invitation拒绝邀请take a trip 去旅行at the end of this month 这个月末look forward to希望;期望the opening of 的开幕式 /落成典礼reply in writing书面回复go to the concert 去听音乐会not until 直到 才meet my friend 会见我的伴侣visit grandparents 拜望祖父母study for a test 为考试学习have to 不得不too much homework 太多作业do homew
3、ork 做家庭作业go to the movies 去看电影after school 放学后on the weekend 在周末invite sb. to do sth. 邀请某人做某事what 引导的感叹句结构: What+a/an+adj.+ 可数名词单数( +主语+谓语)! What+adj.+ 名词复数 /不行数名词( +主语+谓语)!help sb.( to) do sth.帮忙某人做某事be sad to do sth.做某事很哀痛see sb. do sth.see sb.doing sth.the best way to do sth.做某事最好的方式have a surpri
4、se party for sb. 为某人举办一个惊喜派对look forward to doing sth. 期盼做某事reply to sth./sb. 答复某事 /某人What s today.今日是什么日子?What s the date today.What day is it today.一、学问点解读;1. Can you come to my party.句式 Can you .表达发出邀请,多用于口语, 如:Can you come to my house for supper.确定回答: Sure, Id love to;Sure, Id like to;That would
5、 be nice, thanks.否定回答: Sorry, I cant. ; No, thanks.;I d love to, but Im afraid I have no time.I m afraid not用法( 1) can 表示有才能做或者能够发生,意为“能,会”,此时等于“be able to” I can run very fast.(2) can 表示答应,意为“可以”;You can put your bike here.(3) can 用t于否定句,表示某事不真实;He cant sleep through all this noise.(4) can 表示推测、可能性
6、,意为“可能;可能会”;4 / 4What can he mean.2. haveto/must(1)含义和用法上的区别:have to 强调客观上需要做某事,即表示外界条件的需要不得不做某事,含有“形势逼迫 ”的意味;must 强调说话者主观上认为必需做某事,含有“主观判定 ”的意味; eg: My bike was broken on my way to school.Ihadtowalkthere.WemustlearnEnglishwell.(2)否定式的区别:have to 的否定式意为 “不必 ”,must 的否定式意为 “禁止;不答应 ”;因此,以 must 开头的一般疑问句的肯
7、 定 回 答 为 “Yes, 主 语 +must” , 否 定 回 答 为 “No, 主 语 +neednt/donthaveto ”; Must I finish the homework now. Yes, you must. No, you neednt / dont have to3. too much/much tootoo many( 1) I have homework to do. 2There are people in the street. 3The box is heavy, I can t carry it.4. Thanks for asking “感谢(你的)邀请
8、”;5.invite “邀请”,其用法如下:( 1) invite+ 名词或代词,如:They invite me for a drink.( 2) invite sb. to a place 邀请某人去某地,如:Were inviting some people to a party .( 3) invite sb. to do sth. “邀请某人干某事”,如:Mary invited me to go to the cinema. 6时间状语前的介词的复习:星期、详细日期、详细某一天的早上、下午、晚上用on;On Sunday, on October 4th, on Monday mor
9、ning/ afternoon/ evening, on a cold night 年份、月份、季节,在早上、下午、晚上用in.In 1999, in November, in the morning/ afternoon/ evening, in summer 留意 :有了 this , that, next , yesterday, tomorrow,这些词时无介词;This Monday, that afternoon, yesterday morning, tomorrow afternoon, next summer.巩固练习() 1. Joe go to the doctor be
10、cause his leg is broken .A 、have toB、canC、has toD、 may() 2. Today is my birthday.Can you come to my party tonight. .A 、Don t worry B 、Sure,I d love to C 、That s too bad D、No,I don t know() 3. Will you please stay here for the party. Sorry, I. .I ll have to go to an important meeting .A 、mustn tB、nee
11、dntC、can tD、won t() 4.Sorry,I am busy today .I have work to do.A 、much tooB 、too muchC 、too many D 、many too() 5.I have to study my science test Tuesday afternoon.A. at, onB. on,forC. for, on D. for, in才能提高:将以下句子译成英语;1. 周五你能来参与我的生日晚会吗?2. 我今日有太多的作业要做;3. 李明病了,他不得不去看医生;4. 我每天都有一节吉他课;5. 这周你能读完那本书吗?7 ( 1
12、)询问星期几,如: What day is it today. It s Tuesday.( 2)询问日期, 如: What s the date today. It s October the 20th.th英语中,日期用序数词表示,如:New term begins on September the 15.8. I m sorry I can t visit next week.我很愧疚下周不能去拜望(你);表示委婉拒绝或委婉否定回答时,我们常用“Im afraid ”或“ I m sorry ”如: I m afraid I can t go with you. 唯恐我不能和你一起去;I
13、 m sorry I can t go to your party. 我很愧疚不能参与你的聚会;9. Please call me after the vacation .假期过后请给我打电话;打电话有几种说法 : call sb. ring sb. give sb. a call , give sb. a ring, phon sb. Telephon sb. ,etc.如: I ll call you when I return home. 我回家后会给你打电话;If you have a problem, please give me a ring. 假如您有问题,就请给我打个电话;10
14、. keep / be quiet 保持寂静Keep 后常接形容词,意为“保持”,表示保持某一种状态;如:keep heathy 保持身体健康、 keep warm保持温和、 keep calm 保持镇静,如:You should do some exercise to keep healthy. 你应当做些锤炼以保持身体健康;Put on the coat to keep warm . 穿上外衣以保暖;巩固练习() 1. the day after tomorrow. It s Thursday, the 28th .A. Which isB. What day isC. What sD.
15、What s the date() 2. When are you going to the concert with me. .A. On this tonight B. TonightC. This tonight D. At night() 3.Thanks a lot for me your party .A. invite, for B. invite , toC. inviting , for D. inviting, to() 4. I d like to invite you dinner this Saturday ,Mr Smith . .A. Oh, no. Let s
16、not.B. I d rather stay at homeC. I d love to, but I have other plans.D. Oh,no. That ll be too much trouble.() 5. Would you like to come to dinner tonight. I will I m not too busy .A. andB. ifC. soD. but() 6.I m free 22 : 00 tonight .A. forB. tillC. atD. on才能提高:翻译句子1. 你能和我打网球吗?2. 我女儿周六不得不练弹钢琴;3. 特别感谢
17、你的邀请;4. 很愧疚我不能帮你的忙;5. 我的美国伴侣下周就要来看我了;.11 another adj 又一个,再一个 another pron 另一个, 指三个或三个以上中的另一个;other 别的 other + n 复数 one the other一个 另一个 .(两者中的一个 .另一个 .)others 别人 some others一些 另一些 the others 表示肯定范畴内除去一部分以外后其余的全体;( 1) These apples are bad, but the others are all good.2 I don t like this c.oPalet ase s
18、how me another one.( 3) She has three pens ,One is red ,another is black and the third one is blue.( 4) Some people believe it , others not .5 We study Chinese ,math , English and other subjects at school .( 6) What other things can you see in the shop.( 7) I have two children .One is a son . the ot
19、her is a daughter.( 8) Here are two flowers. One is red, the other is white .9 When he was young , he was always ready to help others.12、till 与 until1、till 与 until 的意义和用法相同, 但句首一般不用 till 而用 until ;2, not .until一、 单项挑选(在A,B,C,D四个选项中挑选正确答案)1 、Can he come to play soccer with us.D.A I canB Thats all rig
20、htC No , I cantD Sure,he woule love to 2 、Bob cant come out to play because heDhelp Dad in the garden.A canB cantC hasD has to3 、The students are studying_Ba test.A toB forC atD on 4 、Would you likeCcake.A.otherB.the otherC.anotherD.others5 、Mary is fishing with her grandpaC.A.whole dayB.whole the d
21、ayC.the whole dayD.the all day 6 、Thanks a lothelping meCmy English.A. to, inB. to, withC. for, withD. of, with 7 、He came backB_ a windy evening.A. inB. onC. atD. to8 、Can youA_ my house this evening.A come over toB come up to C come up withD come into9 、How aboutBouta walk. A go, forB going , forC
22、 to go, forD goes, to 10 、Could you ask himChere.A. comesB. comeC. to comeD. coming C 11. Holly likes to playpiano, and her brother likes to playsoccer.A. the, theB.不填 , the C. the,不填 D. 不填 , 不填B 12.-What are you doingSunday. -I m studyinga chemistry test.A. on ; inB. on ; for C. in ; forD. in ; in
23、A 13.-Is Eric going to the. -No. He doesn t like music.A. concertB. park C. officeD. hospitalD 14.-There are still a few bananas. Would you like to haveone. -No, thanks.A. the otherB. other C. othersD. another B 15.-did you talk with. -Julia.A. WhatB. Whom C. WhereD. WhenC 16. Tina gets up late, so
24、shego to school by taxi.A. canB. may C. has toD. mustD 17. Today is Monday andis Wednesday.A. yesterday B. the day before yesterday C. tomorrow D. the day after tomorrow C 18. Today is my birthday. Pleaseto my house for the party.A. come onB. come out C. come over D. come in C 19.-. -It s Friday the 26th.A. What s the matter B. What s the problem C. What s today D. What s the weather likeA 20.-Can you go to the movies with me, Helen. -.A. Sure, I d love to B. Don t worry C. Ttohoatbad D. sNo, I don t know