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1、专题十 并列句和状语从句1(2015高考四川卷，T6)There is only one more day to go _ your favorite music group play live.Asince BuntilCwhen Dbefore解析：选D。考查状语从句的引导词。句意：在你最喜欢的乐队现场表演之前仅有一天的时间了。“There is时间before.”为固定句式，意为“还有多长时间，某事就会发生”。2. (2014高考安徽卷，T25)The meaning of the word “nice”changed a few times_ it finally came to in
2、clude the sense “pleasant”Abefore Bafter Csince Dwhile解析：选A。考查时间连词的辨析。根据finally可知，came to include the sense“pleasant”后于The meaning of the word“nice”changed a few times发生，据此可排除after和since(两者只能使用于从句谓语动词先于主句谓语动词发生的情况)，while引导时间状语从句时，表示主句和从句的谓语动词同时发生，也不合适。故选A项before。本题句意是：“nice”一词的含义变化了数次，直到最后它才包括了pleas
3、ant的含义。即：在nice包括pleasant这一含义之前，其含义还有其他几次演变。3(2015浙江省高三五校联考)People sometimes think that shy people are cold and uninterested in other people_actually they are just afraid to meet them.Asince BunlessCwhen Duntil解析：选C。考查状语从句的用法。句意：人们有时认为害羞的人冷淡并对其他人不感兴趣，然而他们真的仅仅是不敢面对他们。when可表示“虽然、可是、然而”之意，根据主从句的关系判断。故选C
4、。4. _we have enough evidence，we cant win the case.AOnce BAs long asCUnless DSince解析：选C。考查状语从句。句意：除非我们有足够的证据，否则这个案子我们不能取胜。故选C。5Jack had traveled six miles across the Channel_his engine failed and was forced to land on the sea.Awhen BuntilCafter Dsince 解析：选A。whenand at this moment suddenly，正在这时突然，引导时间
5、状语从句。故选A。6(2015成都高三诊断)It will not be long_you get accustomed to driving on the left side of the road in Britain.Asince BafterCbefore Dwhen解析：选C。句意：在英国，用不了多久你就会习惯驾车时要靠左侧通行。It will not be long before.固定句型，意为“不久就会”。7Primary school pupil_she is，she is able to find the solution to the complicated maths p
6、roblem.Awhile BalthoughCas Dhowever解析：选C。句意：尽管她是一名小学生，但是她能够找到解决这个复杂数学问题的方法。while 意为“当时候；尽管”，引导让步状语从句时，一般放在句首；although意为“尽管”引导让步状语从句时不倒装；as意为“尽管”，引导让步状语从句时从句要倒装；however意为“然而”。根据句式结构及语境，故选C。8Roses need special care_they can live through winter.Abecause Bso thatCeven if Das解析：选B。考查状语从句。句意：玫瑰花需要特殊照料，以便过
7、冬(为了安全度过冬天)。其余选项不合逻辑。9_，I have to put it away and focus my attention on study this week.AHowever the novel is amusingB No matter amusing the novel isCHowever amusing the novel isDNo matter how the novel is amusing解析：选C。考查状语从句。本句考查however引导的让步状语从句，however或no matter how后需直接接形容词或副词，故选择C。句意：虽然这本小说很有意思，但这周我不得不把它放在一边，专注于学习。10Do you have the time？Ive got something to tell you.OK，_you make your story short.Anow that Bas long asCeven if Din case解析：选B。句意：你有时间吗？我有点事儿要告诉你。好吧，只要你长话短说就好。now that“既然”；as long as“只要”；even if“即使”；in case“万一”，根据语境可知，此处上下句表示逻辑上的条件，故选B。2