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1、California美国加利福尼亚州英文介绍_附PPTCalifornia美国加利福尼亚州英文介绍_附PPTTRABALHOLocation:CaliforniaisastatelocatedontheWestCoastoftheUnitedStates.NicknamedTheGoldenState,itisthemostpopulousandthird-largeststatebylandarea,afterAlaskaandTexas.CaliforniasdiversegeographyrangesfromthePacificCoasttothewest,totheSierraNeva
2、daMountainsintheeast,totheMojaveDesertareasinthesoutheastandtotheRedwoodDouglas-firforestsofthenorthwest.ItsfivelargestcitiesareLosAngeles,SanDiego,SanJose,SanFrancisco,andFresno.HistoryThenameCaliforniaoncereferredtoalargeareaofNorthAmericaclaimedbySpain.Beginninginthelate18thcentury,theareawascolo
3、nizedbytheSpanishEmpireaspartofNewSpain.In1821,AltaCaliforniabecameapartofMexicofollowingitssuccessfulwarforindependence.AmericanvictoryinthewarledtotheTreatyofGuadalupeHidalgo,inwhichMexicoceded(MexicocededtotheUnitedStatesUpperCaliforniaandNewMexico)AltaCaliforniatotheUnitedStates.WesternareasofAl
4、taCaliforniabecamethestateofCalifornia,whichwasadmittedasthe31ststateonSeptember9,1850.IndustryMeanwhile,attractedtothemildMediterraneanclimate,cheapland,andthestateswidevarietyofgeography,filmmakersestablishedthestudiosysteminHollywoodinthe1920s.Acoupleofdecadeslater,StanfordUniversityanditsDeanofE
5、ngineeringFrederickTermanbeganencouragingfacultyandgraduatestostayinCaliforniainsteadofleavingthestate,anddevelopahigh-techregionintheareanowknownasSiliconValley.Asaresultoftheseefforts,Californiaiscurrentlyregardedasaworldcenteroftheentertainmentandmusicindustries,oftechnologyandengineeringbusiness
6、es,andastheU.S.centerofagriculturalproduction.TheLosAngelesLakersareaNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)teambasedinLosAngeles,California.KobeTeamcaptainImsureallofyououttherearebigfansofHollywood.Whowouldntbe?IthasbeenthekingofentertainmentovermanydecadesnowandHollywoodhasshowcasedsomeofthebestactors
7、ourworldhaseverseen.TigerWoodsisanAmericanprofessionalgolferwhoseachievementstodaterankhimamongthemostsuccessfulgolfersofalltime.LawrenceLarryPage2(bornMarch26,1973)isanAmericancomputerscientistandindustrialistwho,withSergeyBrin,isbestknownastheco-founderofGoogle.FOODThetypicalAmericanfoodishamburge
8、rs,hotdogs,pizza,frenchfrys,applepie,friedchicken扩展阅读：California美国加利福尼亚州英文介绍 附PPTLocation:CaliforniaisastatelocatedontheWestCoastoftheUnitedStates.NicknamedTheGoldenState,itisthemostpopulousandthird-largeststatebylandarea,afterAlaskaandTexas.CaliforniasdiversegeographyrangesfromthePacificCoasttothew
9、est,totheSierraNevadaMountainsintheeast,totheMojaveDesertareasinthesoutheastandtotheRedwoodDouglas-firforestsofthenorthwest.ItsfivelargestcitiesareLosAngeles,SanDiego,SanJose,SanFrancisco,andFresno.HistoryThenameCaliforniaoncereferredtoalargeareaofNorthAmericaclaimedbySpain.Beginninginthelate18thcen
10、tury,theareawascolonizedbytheSpanishEmpireaspartofNewSpain.In1821,AltaCaliforniabecameapartofMexicofollowingitssuccessfulwarforindependence.AmericanvictoryinthewarledtotheTreatyofGuadalupeHidalgo,inwhichMexicoceded(MexicocededtotheUnitedStatesUpperCaliforniaandNewMexico)AltaCaliforniatotheUnitedStat
11、es.WesternareasofAltaCaliforniabecamethestateofCalifornia,whichwasadmittedasthe31ststateonSeptember9,1850.languageSettledbysuccessivewavesofarrivalsduringthelast10,000years,Californiawasoneofthemostculturallyandlinguisticallydiverseareasinpre-ColumbianNorthAmerica;IndustryMeanwhile,attractedtothemil
12、dMediterraneanclimate,cheapland,andthestateswidevarietyofgeography,filmmakersestablishedthestudiosysteminHollywoodinthe1920s.Acoupleofdecadeslater,StanfordUniversityanditsDeanofEngineeringFrederickTermanbeganencouragingfacultyandgraduatestostayinCaliforniainsteadofleavingthestate,anddevelopahigh-tec
13、hregionintheareanowknownasSiliconValley.Asaresultoftheseefforts,Californiaiscurrentlyregardedasaworldcenteroftheentertainmentandmusicindustries,oftechnologyandengineeringbusinesses,andastheU.S.centerofagriculturalproduction.TheLosAngelesLakersareaNationalBasketballAssociation(NBA)teambasedinLosAngel
14、es,California.KobeTeamcaptainImsureallofyououttherearebigfansofHollywood.Whowouldntbe?IthasbeenthekingofentertainmentovermanydecadesnowandHollywoodhasshowcasedsomeofthebestactorsourworldhaseverseen.TigerWoodsisanAmericanprofessionalgolferwhoseachievementstodaterankhimamongthemostsuccessfulgolfersofalltime.LawrenceLarryPage2(bornMarch26,1973)isanAmericancomputerscientistandindustrialistwho,withSergeyBrin,isbestknownastheco-founderofGoogle.第 5 页 共 5 页