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1、Unit 8Have you read Treasure Island yet?What kinds of books you like?Have you read these books?Language Goal:Talk about recent events andexperiences_ Alice in Wonderland _ Little Women_ Treasure Island_ Oliver Twist_ Robinson Crusoe_ Tom Sawyer1a. Have you heard of these books? Check () the ones you
2、 know.1b. Listen and complete the chart.Book title NameHave they read it? What do they think of it?NickJudySandyAlanKateHarryTreasure IslandTreasure IslandNot yet.Yes.Exciting Robinson CrusoeRobinson CrusoeYes.Not yet.Wonderful Little WomenLittle WomenNot yet.Yes.Fantastic 1c Practice the conversati
3、on. Then talk about the other books in la.A: Have you read Little Women yet? B: No, I havent. Have you?A: Yes, Ive already read it.B: Whats it like?A: Its fantastic.A: Have you read Alice in Wonderland yet? B: No, I havent. Have you?A: Yes, Ive already read it.B: How is it?A: Its wonderful.A: Have y
4、ou read Oliver Twist yet? B: Oh, no. Ive not read it yet. What about you?A: Well, Ive already read it.B: What do you think of it?A: Its fantastic.1. Treasure Island Mark / Tina 2. Oliver Twist Mark / Tina 3. Robinson Crusoe Mark / Tina 4. Tom Sawyer Mark / Tina 2a. Listen. Who has read these books?
5、Circle the names.1.Oliver Twist is about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.2. Robinson Crusoe is a classic.3. Tina thinks that Treasure Island is a fantastic book.4. Tom Sawyer is about a boy who lives in the United Kingdom.2b. Listen again and write T for true and F fo
6、r false.FTTFA: Has Tina read Treasure Island?B: Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic. A: Whats it about?B: Its about a boy who goes out to sea and finds an island full of treasures.A: What are you reading now?B: Ive just finished Robinson Crusoe.A: 2c. Use the information in 2a and 2b to talk abou
7、t the books.Amy: Steve, have you decided yet which book to write about for English class?Steve: Yes, Little Women. Ive already finished reading it!Amy: Wow, youre fast! Whats it about?Steve: Its about four sisters growing up. It was really good, so I couldnt put it down. Which book did you choose?2d
8、. Role-play the conversation.Amy: I chose Treasure Island, but I havent finished reading it yet. Im only on page 25.Steve: Have you at least read the back of the book to see what its about?Amy: Yes, I have. It looks interesting.Steve: You should hurry up. The book report is due in two weeks.Amy: Yes
9、, I know. Ill read quickly3a. Read the passage based on Robinson Crusoe with the following questions.1.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Friday?When I first arrived on this island, I had nothing. But Ive found the ship and made a small boat. Ive brought back
10、 many things I can use food and drink, tools, knives and guns. Although I have lost everything, I have not lost my life. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gunalmost every day to kill animals and birds for food. I
11、m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.A few weeks ago, I found the marks of another mans feet on the sand. Who else is on my island? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I saw some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my
12、 house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already taught him some English.Then answer the questions.1.What does Robinson Crusoe wait for?2. Why does Robinson Crusoe call the man Frid
13、ay?He waits for another ship to take him back.Robinson Crusoe named him Friday because that it was Friday when they met. 1. You can use these to shoot things: _2. Something you use to travel in the sea:_3. A piece of land in the middle of the sea: _4. You can use these to cut things: _5. Signs left
14、behind by someone or something: _3b. Read the passage again. Find words that have these meanings.gunshipislandknifemark1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.2. Friday made a small boat.3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.4. Robinson u
15、sed the ship to build his house.5. Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.3c. Correct the sentences.1. Robinson Crusoe arrived on the island with enough food and drink.2. Friday made a small boat.3c Correct the sentences.Robinson Crusoe arrived
16、on the island without food and drink.Robinson Crusoe made a small boat.3. Robinson had some food and tools when he first arrived on the island.4. Robinson used the ship to build his house.Robinson had no food and tools when he first arrived on the island.Robinson cut down trees to build his house.5.
17、 Friday saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.6. Robinson tried to kill the two men.Robinson saw some marks of another mans feet on the beach.Some cannibals tried to kill the two men.1.Have you at least read the back of the book to see whats about? 至少你已经读过书的背面，了解它的大致内至少你已经读过书的背面，了解它的大致内容了
18、吧？容了吧？ 此句中的动词此句中的动词see表示表示“（通过查看、打听等）（通过查看、打听等）弄清、了解；查看、发现（信息或事实）弄清、了解；查看、发现（信息或事实）”。作这种用法时，作这种用法时，see常接常接how, what, when等引等引导的宾语从句导的宾语从句。 Language points例如：例如：He agreed to go with me to see what was wrong. 他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。他同意跟我去了解一下毛病出在哪里。 First of all, we need to take some time tosee how it works
19、. 首首先，我先，我们需们需要花些时间了解一下它是如要花些时间了解一下它是如何运作的。何运作的。2. The book report is due in two weeks. 读读书报告书报告两两周后周后必须交。必须交。 Amy: Yes, I know. 是的是的，我知道我知道 1）此处此处due为形容词，意思是为形容词，意思是“预定；预期；预定；预期； 预计预计”，后边引出预期的时间、地点，后边引出预期的时间、地点 等等. 还常常构成短语还常常构成短语 be due (to do something)或或 be due (for something)。例如例如：Our plane is d
20、ue at Shanghai HongqiaoInternational Airport at 12:30.我们的飞机预计于我们的飞机预计于12:30降落在上海虹桥国际降落在上海虹桥国际机机场。场。Rose is due to start school in January.罗丝罗丝一一月份就要开始上学月份就要开始上学 了。了。You are due for a medical examination next month.你的你的身身体检查预定在体检查预定在 下下 个月个月 (必须完成）。必须完成）。2）I know表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已表示说话人对所谈的观点、内容已了解，无需多说，
21、了解，无需多说，相当于汉语中相当于汉语中“我早知道我早知道了；我全都了解了；我全都了解”这样的意思，区别于许多这样的意思，区别于许多日日常交际场合中表示常交际场合中表示“我明白了；我知道了；我明白了；我知道了；我懂了我懂了”的用法。试体会下面的对话：的用法。试体会下面的对话：A：Its already very late. You should get some rest. 已经很晚已经很晚 了了，你应该休息，你应该休息 了。了。B: Well, I know. Thanks. 对，我是知道的。谢谢。对，我是知道的。谢谢。注意，当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常注意，当我们获知对方提供的信息后，常
22、用用 I see.表示表示“我知道了；我明白了我知道了；我明白了；我懂我懂 了了”。例如：例如：A：He lives in the countryside but works in the city during the week. 他住在乡下，但工作日在城里上班。他住在乡下，但工作日在城里上班。B: Oh, I see. 哦，我知道了。哦，我知道了。一一 翻译下列句子：翻译下列句子：1.我已经读完它了。我已经读完它了。2.这本书非常棒，我对它爱不释手。这本书非常棒，我对它爱不释手。3.读读书报告书报告两两周后周后必须交。必须交。4.鲁滨逊漂流记是本经典之作。鲁滨逊漂流记是本经典之作。I ha
23、ve already finished reading it.This book is really good, so I couldnt put it down.The book report is due in two weeks. Robinson Crusoe is a classic book.二二 选选 择择 题题Homework Have you read the books mentioned in the class? If you read it, share with your classmates; if not, listen to others whats the
24、book about.Read the following sentences we have seen.Have you read Little Women yet? Yes, I have./ No, I havent. Has Tina read Treasure Island yet? Yes, she has. She thinks its fantastic.Have you decided which book to write about yet?Yes, I have. Ive already finished reading it. It was really good.用
25、法用法1. 表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作表示过去发生或已经完成的某一动作 对现在造成的影响或结果。对现在造成的影响或结果。 e.g. Have you had your lunch yet? Yes, I have. Ive just had it. (现在现在 我不饿了。我不饿了。)2. 表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始，表示动作或状态从过去某一时刻开始，一直延续到现在，而且可能还要继续一直延续到现在，而且可能还要继续下去。下去。e.g. I havent seen her these days. Ive known Bob for three years. Ive been at th
26、is school for over two years. 时间状语时间状语already, yet, just, ever, never, before构成构成现在完成时是由现在完成时是由“助动词助动词have / has+ 动动词的过去分词词的过去分词”构成的，规则动词的过构成的，规则动词的过去分词构成与过去式相同，不规则动词去分词构成与过去式相同，不规则动词的过去分词则需逐个记忆。的过去分词则需逐个记忆。 动词的过去式的变化和过去分词的动词的过去式的变化和过去分词的变化并不完全相同。我们对它们作了一变化并不完全相同。我们对它们作了一个大致的分类。个大致的分类。 (注：例子中单词的变注：例
27、子中单词的变化顺序为：动词原形化顺序为：动词原形 动词的过去式动词的过去式 动词的过去分词动词的过去分词)一、过去式和过去分词的变化相同一、过去式和过去分词的变化相同规则变化规则变化：1. 一般在动词词尾直接加一般在动词词尾直接加ed。如：。如： pick picked picked; wish wished wished; stay stayed stayed2. 以不发音的以不发音的e结尾的动词后面加结尾的动词后面加d。如：。如：like liked liked; hope hoped hoped; phone phoned phoned3. 以以“辅音字母辅音字母 + y”结尾的动词，变
28、结尾的动词，变y为为i，再加再加-ed。如：。如： study studied studied; hurry hurried hurried; reply replied replied4. 词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词尾只有一个辅音字母的重读闭音节动词，要双写辅音字母，再加词，要双写辅音字母，再加-ed。如：。如：stop stopped stopped; clap clapped clapped不规则变化：不规则变化：5. 以不变应万变以不变应万变。如：。如： let let let; put put put; read read read6. 若中间有双写若中间有双写e，则去掉一
29、个，则去掉一个e，单词，单词末尾再加末尾再加t。如：。如： feel felt felt; keep kept kept; sleep slept slept7. 结尾的字母结尾的字母d变变t。如：。如： lend lent lent; build built built; send sent sent8. 变为以变为以-ought或或-aught结尾结尾。如：。如： buy bought bought; bring brought brought; catch caught caught; teach taught taught句式句式1. 肯定句：主语肯定句：主语 + have / has
30、 + 过去分词过去分词 (+ 其他其他)2. 否定句：主语否定句：主语 + have / has + not + 过去过去 分词分词(+ 其他其他)3. 一般疑问句：一般疑问句：have/ has + 主语主语 + 过去过去 分词分词(+ 其他其他)4. 特殊疑问句特殊疑问句：1) 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词 (不是句子主语不是句子主语) + have / has + 主语主语+过去分词过去分词 (+ 其他其他)2) 特殊疑问词特殊疑问词(是句子主语是句子主语)+have / has+ 过去分词过去分词(+ 其他其他)already和和yet都可以作为现在完成时的标都可以作为现在完成时的标志词，但它
31、们的用法不同。志词，但它们的用法不同。already一般用于肯定句中一般用于肯定句中。如：。如： We have already cleaned up our classroom. 注意：注意：already用于疑问句中时通常表用于疑问句中时通常表示惊奇示惊奇。如：。如： Have you finished your homework already? I cant believe it.yet一般用于疑问句和否定句中一般用于疑问句和否定句中。如：。如： Have you seen her yet? The bus hasnt come yet.1. Write the forms of th
32、e past tense and past participle: drink _ _ see _ _ find _ _ leave _ _ tell _ _drank drunksaw seenfound foundleft lefttold told Why is Mr. Yang still in the teachers office? Maybe he _ his work yet. A. doesnt finish B. hasnt finished C. havent finishedB 4a Use the words in brackets to complete the c
33、onversations.1. A: Would you like something to drink? B: No, thanks. _. (just/ drink some tea)2. A: I heard you lost your key. _? (find) B: No, not yet.I have just drunk some teaHave you found it3. A: Do you know when Tom is leaving? B: _. (already/ leave) A: When _? (leave) B: This morning.4. A: Is
34、 your sister going to the movies with us tonight? B: No. _. (already/ see the film)He has already leftdid he leaveShe has already seen the film5. A: What do your parents think about our plan? B: I _. (not/ tell them/yet)havent told them yet4b Fill in the blanks with the correct forms of the words in
35、 the brackets. Sally _ (love) reading. In the morning she reads the newspaper and in the evening she reads books. She _ already _ (read) more than 100 different books. Her favorite kind of books is science fiction. She is interested in science and technology and loves to imagine what the world _ (be
36、) like in 50 years. loveshasreadwill be She _ (finish) reading a book about robots last week and _ (write) a book report about it next week for her French class. Every time she is in the library, Sally looks at the many books she _ (not read) yet and she cant wait to read them.finishedwill writehasn
37、t read4c Complete the chart with information about you and your friend.A: What books have you already read?B: I have already read Tom Sawyer and Harry Potter.A: What do you think of them?B: Well, I think Harry Potter was exciting, but Tom Sawyer was a bit boring.YouYour friendCommentsBooks I have al
38、ready readMovies I have already seenSongs I have already heard( )【2013广西贵港】 Do you know the movie Lost in Thailand? Yes. I _ it twice. Its funny. A. saw B. see C. have seen D. will see C( )【2013黑龙江牡丹江】 Lunch? No, thanks. I_. A. will eat B. am eating C. have eaten( )【2013 湖北黄冈】 Where is Tom? We cant
39、find him anywhere. Perhaps he _ home. A. has come B. is going C. went D. was goingCARetell what you did yesterday and what you have done now.Who is your favorite singer or musician?Tell your partner why do you like him or her. He likes pop. He doesnt care for rock music. n. 流行音乐流行音乐n. 摇滚乐摇滚乐band n.
40、乐队e.g. Which band do you like? 你喜欢哪个乐队？_ The Toms must be popular._ The Toms play pop music._ The Toms music sounds more like rock._ Listening to The Toms is a good way to wake up.DDDAListen to a conversation between Alex and Dave. Write A for Alex or D for Dave next to each opinion.1bBand nameCount
41、ryNumber of people in the bandThe TomsCaliforniaFiveListen again and take notes.1ckind of musicWhy Alex and Dave like to listen to this bandAlex:Dave:Pop musicBecause its loud and full of energy.Because it will wake him up in the morning and make him happy for the rest of the day.1. What kind of mus
42、ic do you listen to?2. Why do you listen to it?3. How does it make you feel?Ask your friends and parents what kind of music they listen to and why. How does the music make them feel?1dWhat kind of music?Why do they listen to it?How does it make them feel?Friend 1Friend 2Parentsfan n. 迷；狂热爱好者迷；狂热爱好者l
43、aughter n. 笑；笑声笑；笑声football fansbeauty n. 美；美丽美；美丽record n. 唱片；记录唱片；记录 v. 录制；录（音）录制；录（音）The machine is recording now. (v.) 那个机器正在录音。那个机器正在录音。1. forever adv. 永远；不断地e.g. The little boy is forever asking questions. 这小男孩老是没完没了的问问题。2. abroad adv. 在国外，到国外 go study abroade.g. Are you going abroad for your
44、holiday? 你打算去国外度假吗？3. actually adv. 真实地，事实上 in facte.g. Actually, thats not quite right. 实际上，那不完全对。4. southern adj. 南方的e.g. She lives in southern Italy. 她住在意大利南部。5. modern adj. 现代的，当代的e.g. What do you think of modern art? 你对现代艺术怎么看？6. success n. 成功 a great success; successful; successfullye.g. He ha
45、d finally achieved success. 他终于获得了成功。7. belong v. 属于，归属 belong to (介 词）+人e.g. The British and Dutch belong to the same race. 英国人和荷兰人是同一种族。8. million num.一百万 two million; millions ofe.g. The population has increased from 1.2 million to 1.8 million. 人口已从120万增加到了180万。1. Do you have a favorite singer or
46、 band?2. Do you have a favorite song?3. What facts do you know about your favorite singer, band or song?Discuss the questions with a partner.2aGarth Brooks 1. Read the passage and make notes or underline the main idea of the text.2. After reading, write a short summary in your own words.Country Musi
47、c Fact SheetWhere it is from: _ _What kind of music it is: _the southern states of Americacountry musicRead the passage and complete the fact sheet.2bA famous country music place in Nashville: _A famous country music singer: _The number of records he has sold: _TennesseeGarth Brooks120 millionRead t
48、he passage again and underline the main ideas. Then use the underlined text to write short answers to the questions below. First paragraphWho is Sarah? Where is she from? What does she like? 2cShe is a fan of country music.She is from the US.She likes country music.Second paragraphWhat is country mu
49、sic?It is a traditional kind of music from the southern states of American.What is country music about?Many songs are about modern life in the US, such as the importance of money, success, free, friends, family, the beauty of nature and so on. Third paragraphWhat is Sarahs dream?To go Nashville one
50、day.Who is Garth Brooks?Garth is one of the most successful musicians in American history.1. When Sarah was a teenager, she used to fight over almost everything with her family. used to 过去常常，后跟动词原形。过去常常，后跟动词原形。e.g. She used to sing this song, but now she doesnt. 她过去经常唱这首歌，但是现在她过去经常唱这首歌，但是现在 不唱了。不唱了。