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1、学习好资料欢迎下载识记过关：1、概念： （1）形容词是描述人和事物特征、性质、属性或状态的词。主要用来修饰名词 或不定代词。一般置于所修饰名词（之前 / 后） 、不定代词 （之前 /后） 。2、形容词和副词比 较 级 和 最 高 级的构成：（1）规则变化比较级一般在词尾加er，最高级加 -est 。great 伟大的fast 快地greater较伟大的faster较快地greatest最伟大的fastest最快地以字母 e 结尾的比较级只加，最高级加。nice 好的nicer 较好的nicest 最好的以一个辅音字母结尾的重读闭音节，双写这一辅音字母，再加-er ，-eat 。big 大的较大
2、的最大的以辅音字母 +y 结尾时，将 y 变为，再加。happy 高兴的heavy 重的较高兴的heavier 较重的最高兴的heaviest 最重的某些双音节和多音节词，比较级在词前加，最高级加most。slowly 慢慢的difficult 困难的more slowly 较慢的more difficult 较困难的most slowly 最慢的most difficult 最困难的注意：1） 在词的前面加 more 和 most 构成比较级和最高级的形容词和副词：interesting, important,expensive,useful,careful,carefully,slowly
3、,dangerous,delicious,serious,famous,difficult,wonderful,wonderfully,comfortable,popular,enjoyable 2)某些由形容词加ly 构成的副词，也是在其前面加more 和 most 构成比较级和最高级。3）形容词的最高级前要用定冠词the，副词的最高级前可省略定冠词the （2）不规则变化：精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载go
4、od/well better beat bad/badly/ill worst worst little less least much/many most far farthest furthest old older oldest eldest 3.用法：（1）形容词和副词原级的用法：as +形容词 /副词 +as和一样not as/so+形容词 /副词 +as 不及 /不如so+形容词 /副词 +that 从句如此以至于too+形容词 /副词 +to do sth. 太而不能形容词 /副词 +enough to do sth 足够倍数 +as+形容词 / 副词 +as 表示倍数such+
5、a/an+形容词 +可数名词单数 =so+ 形容词 + a/an+可数名词单数如此、这样such + 形容词 +可数名词单数 / 不可数名词（2）形容词和副词比较级的用法：(3)形容词和副词最高级的用法：精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载超级金题：教学练习：精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 6 页 -
6、 - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载1. He is _ friends than I. A. much more B. many more C. very more D. too more 2. Which is the _ country, Japan or Australia? A. more developed B. more developing C. most developed D. most developing 3 There were _ shops in the city in 1982 than in 1990. A. little B. few C
7、. fewer D. less 4. If you are not free today, come another day _. A. too B. so C. instead D. yet 5He cant tell us _, I think. A. important anything B. anything important C. important something D. something important. 6. The Huang River is the second _ river in our country. A. long B. longer C. longe
8、st D. the longest 7. The light in the office wasnt _for him to read. A. enough bright B. bright enough C. brightly D. enough brightly 8. There was an accident at the corner. _, the girl wasnt _hurt. A. luckily, badly B. luck, hardly C. Lucky, heavily D. Lucky, strongly 9. You must keep your eyes _ w
9、hen you do eye exercises. A. close B. open C. closed D., opened 10. Five days has passed , but I havent finished half of the work. _, A. already B. still C. too D. yet 中考链接：1. (2009重庆 ) Were happy that our country has developed _ these years than before. A. quickly B. less quickly C. more quickly D.
10、 most quickly 2. (2009广州 ) The boy doesnt speak _ his sister, but his written work is very good. A. as well as B. so good as C. more better than D. more worse than 3. (2009广东 ) The Changjiang River is the _river in China. A. long B. longest C. short D. shortest 4. (2011广州 ) The actress is already 50
11、,but she looks _than she really is. A. young B. more young C. more younger D. much younger 5. (2003广州 ) Johnny doesn t sing _the other boys and girls in his class. A. so well as B. as good like C. as well like D. so good as 6. (2004广州 ) I don t believe the young man could run _fast_20 kilomentres an
12、 hour. A. as;as B. as;like C. much; as D. so; like 7. (2005广州 ) Do you like western food? No,The food of our country is _that of western countries. A. rather good than B. much better than C. more better than D. not so good as 8. (2006广州 ) How well did you do in the maths exam? Better than before.I t
13、hink it was _difficult than the last one. A. more B. less C.much D. very 9. (2007广州 )If you do it again _,I believe you won t make so many mistakes next time. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载 A.more careful B. much careful C
14、. more carefully D. much carefully 10. (2008广州 )Though the player is over thirty,he can still run _some younger players. A.as fast as B. so fast as C. much fast than D. more faster than 11. (2009广州 )As the 2010 Asian Games get closer,Guangzhou is becoming _than ever. A.beautiful B.most beautiful C.
15、more beautiful D. almost beautiful 第七讲形容词和副词答案解析教学练习：1.解析： 后面有可数名词复数时， many 的比较级形式为many more 修饰。 应选 B. 2.解析： 两者比较用比较级，表示 发达 用 developed, 而 developing 是 发展中的 意思3.解析： little 不能修饰可数名词，两者比较需用比较级，所以应选 C. 4.解析： instead 作副词用时意为代替，顶替 ， 表示前面的事情没做，而是做了后面的事。 Instead 一般位于句首。应选C. 5.解析：不定代词与形容词联用需后置，否定句中应该用anythi
16、ng 而不是 something. 因此应选 B 6.解析： 定冠词 the+ 序数词 + 形容词最高级 表示 第几大 应选 C. 7.解析： enough 修饰名词时可前可后，修饰形容词或副词时，要后置。应选B. 8.解析：第一空修饰全句需用副词，第二空修饰形容词hurt 也要用副词，因此选 A. 9.解析 : 此处需用形容词做宾语补足语。应选 C. 10.解析： already 与 yet 都可用于现在完成时态。Already 常用于肯定句，而 yet 常用11. 与否定句。应选D. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页，共 6 页 - - - - - - - - - -