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1、最新资料推荐1 Unit 1 Can you play the guitar?一 短语归纳1.speak English/Chinese 说英语 /汉语2. what club /sports 什么俱乐部/运动3.play the guitar/ piano/drums/ violin 弹吉它 /弹钢琴 /敲鼓/ 拉小提琴4. play chess/ basketball/ volleyball/ soccer 下国际象棋 / 打篮球 /排球/足球5.tell stories 讲故6. the art/chess/swimming/sports/ story telling/English c
2、lub 艺术/国际象棋 /游泳/体育 /讲故事 /英语俱乐部7.school show 学校演出8.sound good听起来不错9.teach music 教音乐10.do kung fu 练 (中国) 功夫11.make friends(with sb.)( 结交朋友 ) 12.on the weekend/on weekends在周末e and show us 来给我们表演15.write stories 写故事16.after school 放学后17.English-speaking students 说英语的学生18.play games 做游戏19.the Students Sp
3、orts Center学生运动中心20.at the old peoples home在老人之家21.be in our school music festival 参加学校音乐节22.jion the music club 加入音乐俱乐部二 用法集萃1. play +棋类/球类下 棋,打 球2. play the +乐器弹/拉 乐器3. be good at doing sth.擅长做某事be good for. 对 有好处be good /kind to 对 友好4. be good with sb. 和某人相处地好 ; 善于应付(处理) 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - -
4、 - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐2 5. need( sb./sth.) to do 需要(某人 /某物)做 . 6. can + 动词原形能/会做某事7. a little + 不可数名词 : 一点儿 9. like to do sth.或 like doing sth. 喜欢做某事10.want to do想做11.What about?怎么样? (后面接 Ving/代词/名词) 12. talk 用法: talk to/with sb. 跟某人说话talk a
5、bout sth. 谈论某事tell 用法: tell sb sth. 告诉某人某事tell sb to do sth 告诉某人去做某事tell stories 讲故事say用法: say直接加说话的内容 /it speak用法:speak + 语言13.help sb. with sth 在某方面帮助某人= help sb.(to) do sth 14.be free /busy 有空/很忙15. call sb. at+号码拨打某人的 号码16. be in=join 成为 中的一员(P6)17.want for the school show为学校表演招聘 三 典句必背1. Can yo
6、u draw? 你会画画吗?Yes, I can. / No, I cant.是,我会。不,我不会。2. What club do you want to join? 你想参加什么俱乐部?I want to join the chess club. 我想参加国际象棋俱乐部。3. You can join the English club. 你可以参加英语俱乐部4. Sounds good./That sounds good. 听起来不错。5. I can speak English and I can also play soccer. 我会说英语,我也会踢足球。6. Please call
7、Mrs. Miller at 555-3721. 请用 555-3721给米勒小姐打电话。7.You are very good at telling stories. 你很擅长讲故事。8.Are you good with old people? 你和老人相处得好吗?9.Do you have time on the weekend? 你周末有时间吗?10.The school needs help to teach music. 学校需要有人帮助教音乐。四语法can+动词原形,它不随主语和数而变化。(1)含有 can 的肯定句:主语 +can+ 谓语动词的原形 +其他。(2)变一般疑问句时
8、,把can提前: Can+ 主语+动词原形 +其他?肯定回答: Yes ,主语 +can。否定回答: No,主语 +cant. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐3 (3)含有 can 的否定句:主语 +cant+动词的原形 +其他。(4)含有 can 的特殊疑问句:特殊疑问词+can+主语+动词原形 +其他?can(能、会 ),may(可以) ,must(必须)都是情态动词,后面跟动词原形。其否定结构在后面加上 no
9、t, can not 通常缩写为 cant五重点句子点拨:1、 Can you play the guitar? 你会弹吉他吗?点拨 1:can 是情态动词,它的意思是能、会,表示某人具有做某事的能力,情态动词后必须用动词原形,情态动词can 没有人称和数的变化。它的否定句是在can 的后面直接加not ,也可以缩写为cant。它的一般疑问句是把can 放在句子的开头并且大写。2、What club do you want to join? I want to join the art club. 你想加入什么俱乐部?我想加入艺术俱乐部。点拨 1:句型 What名词一般疑问句?可以提问人物的身
10、份、姓名、内容、性质和类别,也可以提问事物的目的、价格、数量和效果。点拨 2:动词 join 是参加、加入的意思,它表示加入某个组织并成为其中的一个成员。3、Can you speak English?Yes, I can. But only a little. 你会说英语吗?是的,我会。不过会一点。点拨 1: 本句子是含有情态动词can的一般疑问句, 它的肯定回答是Yes, I can. . 否定回答是No,I can,t . 点拨 2:only a little 的意思是 “ 仅仅一点 ” ,表示肯定的意思,little 是表示否定的意思,它的意思是 “ 很少、几乎没有” 。little
11、和 a little 的后面修饰不可数名词。4、Tom can play the guitar but he cant play it well.汤姆会弹吉他,但是弹得不太好。well 在本句子中是副词词,来修饰动词play。另外 well 还可以是形容词,它表示身体健康状况好。5. Can you help kids with swimming?你能帮助小孩子学习游泳吗?点拨 :动词短语 “help sb with sth”的意思是就某事帮助某人, 相当于动词短语help sb (to) do sth。6.What can you do? Come and show us! 你能做什么?快来
12、给我们展示一下。点拨 1:这是含有情态动词的特殊疑问句,它是由特殊疑问词can一般疑问句构成。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐4 点拨 2:Come and show us.是祈使句。英语中的祈使句通常用来表示请求、建议或者命令的语气,一般是以动词原形开头的句子。它的肯定句是:动词原形其他。它的否定形式是Don t动词原形其他。7. We want two good musicians for our rock ba
13、nd.我们摇滚乐队想要两名音乐家。点拨:句子中的单词musician 是 名 词,它的意思是音乐家,它是有名词music 后缀 ian变化来的。它是可数名词, 它的复数形式是musicians 。 介词 for 在本句子的意思是“ 为了 ” ,表示目的、用途。8. Are you good with kids? 你和孩子们相处的好吗?点拨: good 在此处意为 “ 仁慈的,和善的,乐于助人的” , be good with 意思是与某人相处的好。9. May I know your name? 我可以知道你的名字吗?点拨: May I know your name?= What s your
14、 name? 但前者是一种更为礼貌的表达,比前者要委婉。“May I ?”或者“Can I ?”表示客气礼貌的请求或者征求意见和许可。后面都接动词原形。六 话题写作Dear Sir, I want to join your organization ( 组织) to help kids with sports, music and English. My name is Mike. I am 15 years old. I m a student in No. 1 Middle School. I can play the guitar well. I can sing many songs.
15、 I can swim and speak English well, too. I think I can be good with the kids. I am also good at telling stories. I hope to get your letter soon. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐5 Unit 2 What time do you usually go to school? 一
16、、词汇拓展1. brush(单三) brushes 2. tooth (复数) teeth 3. always (反义词 )never 4.early(反义词) late 5. work(同义词) job 6. night(反义词) day 7. half(复数) halves 8. run(现在分词) running 9. life(复数) lives 二、重点短语1. get up 起床2. get dressed穿上衣服3. have/take a shower 淋浴4. brush teeth 涮牙5. go to school/work 去学校 /上班6. at night 在晚上7
17、. on weekends 在周末8. on school days 在上学期间9.have(eat) breakfast /dinner 吃早餐 /晚餐10. do (ones) homework 做作业11. take a walk 散步12.in the morning/ afternoon/ evening 在上午 /下午 /晚13. go to bed 上床睡觉14. go home 回家15. eat quickly 吃得快16. play sports 做运动17. for half an hour 长达半小时18. get home 到家19. get to school 到校
18、20. eat a good breakfast吃一顿好的早餐21. after lunch /dinner 午餐/晚餐后22. taste good尝起来好吃23. have a very healthy life 有健康的生活24. from Monday to Friday从周一到周五25. radio station 广播电台三 用法集萃1.What time 几点,何时2.eitheror 要么要么,或者 .或者精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 48 页 - - - -
19、 - - - - - - 最新资料推荐6 (做主语时,谓语就近原则)3.need to do sth 需要做某事4.be good for 对有益、有好处5.eatfor breakfast/ lunch/dinner 早/午晚餐吃6.lots of+可数名词复数 /不可数名词许多的,大量的 = a lot of7.half past +钟点数几点半8.be late for做迟到=arrive late for 9.fromto 从到10.have time to do sth have time for sth. 有许多时间做11.Thats a funny time for那是做有意思的
20、时间。12.make breakfast for sb. 为某人做早饭四、关键句型1. What time do you usually get up? 你经常什么时候起床?I usually get up at six thirty. 我经常六点半起床。2. Thats a funny time for breakfast. 那个时间吃早饭真有意思。3. When do students usually eat dinner? 学生们经常什么时候吃晚饭?They usually eat dinner at a quarter to seven in the evening. 他们经常在 7
21、点差一刻吃晚饭。4. In the evening, I either watch TV or play computer games. 在晚上,我或者看电视,或者玩电脑游戏。5. At twelve, she eats lots of fruit and vegetables for lunch. 在十二点,她午饭吃在量的水果和你蔬菜。6. She knows its not good for her, but it tastes good. 她知道 这对她不好,但是它尝起来真得好吃。7. Here are your clothes. ( Here is/are . 这是/这有 .) 这是你
22、的衣服。8.They usually exercise on weekends. 他们通常在周末运动。9. When does Scott go to work? Scott 什么时候上班?10.He always goes to work at eleven o clock.他总是在十一点去上班。五、语法what time和 when引导的特殊疑问句,是对 时间提问。1)对时间点 (几点、几点几分 ) 提问用 what time和 when 。 What time /When do you get up?你什么时候起床? At 6 oclock. 6点钟。但询问日期、月份、年份时只能用whe
23、n 。When is your birthday? On May 8. 时刻表达法:顺读法和逆读法。 (1)顺读法: “钟点 +分钟”直接读数字。(2) 逆读法:借助介词past 或 to 表示,要先说分再说钟点。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐7 当分钟为 30 分钟用 half 表示,当分钟为 15 分钟用 a quarter。 A.当分钟 30,用 to 表示。其结构为:“所差分钟(即60所过分钟数) +to+
24、下一个整点”,to 译成“差”,差几分钟到几点。10:58two to eleven2)on,at ,in 这三个常用介词都可以表示时间和地点,但具体用法不同. 1 on 用在几月几日、星期几、节日前,和具体某一天的上午、下午和晚上前。 on November 1st on Monday on Children s Day on Tuesday evening 2 in用于月份、季节、年份前,泛指一般的上、下午,晚上也用in 。3 at 用于几点几分前。六、句子讲解1、He works at a radio station. work:人们日常工作和生活中从事的体力和脑力劳动,各类工作。不可数
25、名词job:指具体的职业或工作。可数名词2、take a walk take a walk=have a work=go for a walk 散步3、either.or. “ 要么、 、 、要么、 、” ,连接句子中两个并列的成分,表示两者之一。当连接两个主语时,谓语动词应该与最近的一个主语在人称和数上保持一致,即就近原则。5.hear 与 listen to hear 意为 “ 听见 ” ,表示听的结果,而listen to 则表示 “ 听” ,强调的是 “ 听”的动作。 Let s listen to the music. We listen carefully but don t h
26、ear. 6. He gets home at 7:00,and he watches morning news on TV. 1)句中 get 意为“ 到达” ,后接地点名词时,要加介词to,后接副词时,不能加to. She gets to school at six o clock.注: home 是一个副词,所以其前不能加介词to,但 home 也可作名词,这时其前有物主代词时,可以加to,She gets to her home at eight oclock .7. a piece of news 一条新闻,two pieces of news两条新闻。Watch On TV 表示通
27、过电视看 节目We often watch football game on TV. 七、佳作欣赏主题:谈论日常作息习惯My School Day I am a student. I usually get up at seven, and I eat breakfast at seven thirty. Then I go to school at eight. School starts at eight thirty. I eat lunch at twelve. I go home at 17:00. I often eat dinner at 19:00 and then I pla
28、y the piano. I do my homework at 20:00. At 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐8 22:00, I go to bed. Unit 3 How do you get to school? 一、重点短语1.take the train /bus/taxi/subway/plane/ship 乘火车 /公交车 /出租车 /地铁 /飞机/乘船=by train/bus/taxi/su
29、bway/plane/ship 2.ride a bike =by bike=on ones bike骑自行车3.drive a car =by car开某人的车4.drive his car to work=go to work by car开他的车去上班5.walk to school 走路上学=go to school on foot e true 实现,成为现实7.cross the river 穿过河流8.an 11-year-old boy一个 11 岁的男孩9.run quickly 流得快10. have a good day/time 玩得开心You, too. 你也是。11
30、. the bus ride 乘公共汽车路程12. from here 从这儿13. every day 每天14. bus stop 公交车站台15. train station 火车站16. Im not sure. 我不能确信17. be like a father to me 像父亲一样对我18. like this 像这样19. go on a ropeway 坐索道20. leave the village 离开村庄二 用法汇卒1.It is+ adj+(for sb. ) to do sth对某人来说,做 怎么样2.thanks for + n. / v. ing 因为 而感谢3
31、.How do / does get to ? 是怎样到 的?4.How far is it from to ? 从 到 有多远?5.It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。6.How long does it take ? 花费多长时间?7. be afraid of sth 害怕某物be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事have to do sth. 不得不做某事 8. how long 多久,多长精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - -
32、- -第 8 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐9 9.how far 多远10.between and 在. 和 之间11.think of 认为What do you think of sth ?你觉得 怎么样?=How do you like sth? 12.play with sb/sth 和某人 /物玩耍;13.How far does she live from?她住在离 有多远的地方?14.take to = go to by 乘 去(take the bus to school=go to school by bus) 15.It is on
33、es dream to do sth.做 是某人的梦想。16. leave +地点名词 A + for +地点名词 B “离开 A 地去 B地”My uncle will leave China for the USA. 我叔叔要离开中国去美国了。三、关键句型1. How do you get to school? 你如何到校?I ride my bike=I get to school by bike=I get to school on my bike. 我骑自行车。2. How far is it from your home to school? It s about three ki
34、lometers从你的家到学校有多远?大约3 千米。3. How long does it take you to get to school? It takes me about half an hour. 到学校花你多长时间?大约花我半个小时。4.For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对于大多数学生来说,上学很容易。5. There is a very big river between their school and the village. 在他们的学校和乡村之间,有一个很大的河流。6.One 11-year-old boy,
35、 Liangliang crosses the river every day. 一个十一岁的男孩,亮亮,每个上学日穿过河流去上学。7.Can their dream come true? 他们的梦想会成真吗?8、How does she get to school ? 她怎样去学校的?She usually takes the bus . 她通常乘公共汽车。9、Does Jane walk to school? 简是步行去上学吗?No,she doesn t.She goes by bike . 不,她不是。她骑车。10、Do they take the bus to school? 他们是
36、乘公共汽车上学的吗?No,they dont . They walk. 不,他们不是是。他们步行。11.Hes like a father to me . 他对我来说就像父亲一样。12.It is their dream to have a bridge . 有一座桥是他们的梦想。四、语法归纳(一) how 引导的特殊疑问句1.how 引导的特殊疑问句提问 交通方式 ,How do/does+sb.+ get to+地方? 某人怎样到达某地? 其答语分三种情况:精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -
37、第 9 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐10 sb.+take(s)+ a/an/the+交通工具“某人乘坐 .”. sb.+get(s) to+地方+ by+交通工具“某人乘坐 去某地”sb.+get(s) to+地方+ on/in+限定词 +交通工具 . 2. how far 用来提问 距离, “多远” ,How far is it from to ?从 到 有多远?其答语分为两种:(1)用长度单位表示: It is five kilometers. (2)用时间表示: It s twenty minutes walk/ride.二十分钟的步行 /骑车
38、路程。3.how long 用来提问 时间。How long does it take( sb.) to do sth? 做某事花 (某人 )多长时间?回答: It takes + (sb. )+时间 + to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间。重点句子点拨1. It takes me 40 minutes to get there by bus.坐车去那里花费我40 分钟的时间。点拨 1:It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人某些时间。如:It takes me twenty minutes to get to school on foot
39、every morning. 每天早晨我步行到学校要花费二十分钟。2. 对于路程多久的提问: How long does it take ? 回答: It takes me 30 minutes.(重点句型 ) 点拨:辨析:花费 take , spend, pay ,cost It takes sb time/ money to do sth. (有时态变化 , 过去式 took, )Sb. spend time/ money on sth/ in doing sth. Sb. pay money for sth 物 cost sb. time/ money. 3. 对于路程有多远的提问:Ho
40、w far is it from his home to school? 回答:It s about 10 kilometers (away )from his home to school. 点拨:辨析: be far from, away from, from .to . far from, 离远 My school is far from my home. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐11 具体路程 +a
41、way from, My school is 10 kilometers away frommy home. f romto, 从到 It s 10 kilometers (away) from my school to my home. A +be + 路程距离from +B, My school(A) is 10 kilometers from my home(B). 4.How do you get to school?你是怎么上学去的? how 是疑问副词 , 通常用来提问方式等. 含有动词交通方式有: take the subway 乘坐地铁 take the train 乘火车wa
42、lk (go on foot) 步行 take the bus 乘公交汽车可以用介词by 表示乘坐方式by bus, by subway, by ship, by bike, by plane/air 五、佳作欣赏主题:上学的交通方式写作思路:开篇点题:点出自己的出行方式;具体内容:自己选择这种交通方式的原因;结束语: 表明自己的观点。The Best Way for Me to Go to School Different students go to school in different ways in our school, but I like to go to school on
43、foot. First, I live near the school, so my home is not far from my school. And it takes me 5 minutes to get there. Second, I think walking is good for my health. Its a kind of sport and it keeps me healthy. So the best way to go to school is on foot. What about you? 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - -
44、 - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐12 Unit 4 Don t eat in class. 一、词汇拓展1.important( 反义词 )unimportant 2.dirty (反义词 )clean 3.noisy(反义词 )quiet 4.relax(形容词 )relaxing/relaxed 5.terrible( 副词)terribly 6.luck(形容词 )lucky 二、重点短语与句型1.school rules 校规2.on time 准时3.wear the
45、school uniform 穿校服4.see friends 看望朋友5.listen to music 听音乐6.in class 上课7.in the classroom 在教室里8.in the dining hall 在餐厅9.in the hallways 在走廊上10. wear a hat /the school uniform 穿着帽子 /穿着校服11. go out 外出12. do/ wash the dishes 清洗餐具13. practice the guitar=practice playing the guitar练习弹吉它14.on school days/n
46、ights 在上学的白天 / 晚上15. make (ones) bed 铺床16. make breakfast 做早餐17.make rules 制订规则18. follow the rules 遵守规则19. What can I do? 我该怎么办呢?20. read a book 看书21. Good luck! 祝你好运!22. at home 在家23. have fun 过得高兴,玩得愉快24. before dinner 晚饭前25. every Saturday /morning 每周六 / 每天上26. dining hall 餐厅三 用法汇萃1.arrive late
47、for class =be late for class 上课迟到2.a lot of+不可数名词 /可数名词复数“许多的,大量的”3.have to do sth 不得不做某事精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 48 页 - - - - - - - - - - 最新资料推荐13 4.dont(doesnt) have to do sth 不必做某事5.be on time for class 准时上课6.help sb. (to) do sth. 帮助某人做某事7.practi
48、ce doing sth. 练习做某事8.be strict with+ 人 “对某人要求严格”9.be strict in sth. 对某事要要求严格10. too many+可数名词复数太多的 11. leave +物品 +in the kitchen 把某东西忘在厨房里12.leave sth sp. 把某物忘在某地13. be noisy 吵闹,发出噪音14. learn to do. 学习做 15. get sth. for sb. 替某人取某物16. bring to 带 来(给) 17. want sb. to do想要某人做 18. Its best to do 做 是最好的1
49、9. keep + 宾语+形容词使 保持某种状态20. keep one s hair short 某人留短发21. think about 考虑,思考22. be quiet=keep quiet 安静四、关键句型1. Don t arrive late for class. 上课不要迟到。2. Can we bring music players to school? 我们可以带音乐播放器到学校来吗?3. And we always have to wear the school uniform. 并且我们总是不得不穿校服。4. There are too many rules! 有太多的
50、规则!5. Don t leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen! 不要把脏盘子留在厨房里!6. I have to keep my hair short. 我不得不留短发。五、语法归纳肯定的祈使句: (1) 实义动词原形 +其他;(2) be 动词原形 +形容词 +其他;否定的祈使句: (1)Dont+实义动词 +原形;(2) Don t+ be+形容词 +其他;句型:不得不 /必须做某事: have to do sth 否定:不必做某事: dont have to do sth 重点句子点拨1.Dont arrive late for class. 上课不