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1、英语16种时态及被动语态_表格打印版英语16种时态及被动语态_表格打印版英语16种时态及例句表一现在过去将来过去将来一般V/V-sV-edWill+V进行Is/am/areV-ingWas/wereV-ingWillbedoing完成Have/has+过分Had+过分Willhave+过分WouldHave+过分完成进行Have/hasbeenV-ingHadbeenV-ingWillHavebeenV-ingWouldHaveV-ingbeen功能分类实义动词限定动词(谓语动词)非限定动词(非谓语动词)连系动词助动词情态动词不定式v-ing形式v-ed形式buy,walk,laughbe,b
2、ecome,turn,getbe,do,have,willcan,may,musttobuy,towalk,tolaughbuying,walking,bought,walked,laughedWould+VwouldbeV-ing动词的五种基本形式:1.动词原型(V.)2.第三人称单数(V-S)3.现在分词(V-ing)4.过去式(V-ed)5.过去分词(V-ed)例词beisbeingwas/werebeen例如study一般时进行时完成时IhavestudiedEnglishinseveraldifferentcountries.完成进行时现在IstudyEnglisheveryday.
3、IamstudyingEnglishnow.Twoyearsago,IstudiedIwasstudyingEnglishwhenyo过去EnglishinAmericaucalledyesterday.IwillbestudyingEnglishwhenyouarrivetonight.ImgoingtobestudyingEnglishwhenyouarrivetonight.IwouldbestudyingEnglishthatnight.IhavebeenstudyingEnglishfortenyears.IhadstudiedalittleEnglishbeforeIIhadbee
4、nstudyingEnglishfortenyearsbeforeImovedtotheU.S.movedtotheU.S.IwillhavestudiedeverytensebythetimeIfinishthiscourse.将来ImgoingtostudyEnglishnextyear.IwillhavebeenstudyingEnglishforoverthreImgoingtohavestudiedeverytensebyehoursbythetimeyouarrive.thetimeIfinishthiscourse.IshouldhavestudiedEnglishharderb
5、eforeIfailedtopasstheexamShouldhavebeenstudyingwouldhavebeenstudying过去将IwouldstudyEnglish来thenextday被动语态变化:即把表一里的动词V用be动词的对应形式代替+动词的过去分词(v-ed)例:一般将来时:Will+V的被动语态:现在进行时be+V-ing的被动语态Will+be+过分be+be-ing+过分扩展阅读:英语时态及被动语态 表格英语时态表(共计16个以do为例)完成进行一般(simple)现在do/does(present)过去did(past)将来Will/shalldo(future
6、)过去将来Should/woulddo(thepastfuture)bedoingHavedoneHavebeendoingShould/wouldWill/shallbedoinghavedongeShould/wouldHavebeendoingShould/wouldWill/shallWill/shallWas/weredoingHaddoneHadbeendoingIs/am/aredoingHave/hasdonebeendoing(continuous)(perfect)continupous)Have/has进行完成(perfect被动语态(以bedone为例)完成进行一般(s
7、imple)现在Is/am/aredone(present)过去Was/weredone(past)将来Will/shallbedone(future)过去将来(thepastfuture)进行(continuous)Is/am/are完成(perfect(perfect)continuous)Have/hasHave/hasbeendonebeenbeingdoneHadHadbeendonebeenbeingdoneWill/shallhavebeendoneShould/wouldHavebeendoneWill/shallHavebeenbeingdoneShould/wouldHavebeenbeingdoneBeingdoneWas/werebeingdoneWill/shallbebeingdoneShould/wouldbedoneShould/wouldBebeingdone第 3 页 共 3 页