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1、英语作文八大模版经典解析英语作文模版:对比观点题型(Comparison & Contrast- Argumentative writing)(1) 要求论述两个对立的观点并给出自己的看法。1 有一些人认为。 2 另一些人认为。 3 我的看法。 The topic of -(主题)is becoming more and more popular recently. There are two sides of opinions of it. Some people say A is their favorite. They hold their view for the reason of
2、-(支持A的理由一)What is more, -理由二). Moreover, -(理由三). While others think that B is a better choice in the following three reasons. Firstly,-(支持B的理由一). Secondly (besides),-(理由二). Thirdly (finally),-(理由三). From my point of view, I think -(我的观点). The reason is that -(原因). As a matter of fact, there are some
3、 other reasons to explain my choice. For me, the former is surely a wise choice. (2) 给出一个观点,要求考生反对这一观点 Some people believe that -(观点一). For example, they think -(举例说明)And it will bring them -(为他们带来的好处). In my opinion, I never think this reason can be the point. For one thing,-(我不同意该看法的理由一). For anot
4、her thing, -(反对的理由之二) Form all what I have said, I agree to the thought that -(我对文章所讨论主题的看法)英语作文模板:阐述主题题型(Comparison & Contrast- Argumentative writing)要求从一句话或一个主题出发,按照提纲的要求进行论述 阐述名言或主题所蕴涵的意义 分析并举例使其更充实 The good old proverb -(名言或谚语)reminds us that -(释义). Indeed, we can learn many things form it. Firs
5、t of all,-(理由一). For example, -(举例说明). Secondly,-(理由二). Another case is that -(举例说明). Furthermore , -(理由三) In my opinion, -(我的观点). In short, whatever you do, please remember the say-A. If you understand it and apply it to your study or work, you”ll necessarily benefit a lot from it.英语作文模板:解决方法题型要求考生
6、列举出解决问题的多种途径 问题现状 怎样解决(解决方案的优缺点) In recent days, we have to face the problem-A, which is becoming more and more serious. First, -(说明的现状)Second, -(举例进一步说明现状) Confronted with A, we should take a series of effective measures to cope with the situation. For one thing, -(解决方法一). For another -(解决方法二). Fin
7、ally, -(解决方法三). Personally, I believe that -(我的解决方法). Consequently, Im confident that a bright future is awaiting us because -(带来的好处).英语作文模板:说明利弊题型这种题型往往要求先说明一下现状,再对比事物本身的利弊,有时也会单从一个角度(利或弊)出发,最后往往要求考生表明自己的态度(或对事物前景提出预测) 说明事物现状 事物本身的优缺点(或一方面) 你对现状(或前景)的看法 Nowadays many people prefer A because it has
8、a significant role in our daily life. Generally, its advantages can be seen as follows. First -(的优点之一). Besides -(的优点之二). But every coin has two sides. The negative aspects are also apparent. One of the important disadvantages is that -(的第一个缺点)To make matters worse,-(的第二个缺点) Through the above analys
9、is, I believe that the positive aspects overweigh the negative ones. Therefore, I would like to -(我的看法) (From the comparison between these positive and negative effects of A, we should take it reasonably and do it according to the circumstances we are in. Only by this way, -(对前景的预测英语作文模板:议论文的框架(1) 不
10、同观点列举型( 选择型 ) There is a widespread concern over the issue that _作文题目_. But it is well known that the opinion concerning this hot topic varies from person to person. A majority of people think that _ 观点一_. In their views there are 2 factors contributing to this attitude as follows: in the first plac
11、e, _原因一_.Furthermore, in the second place, _原因二_. So it goes without saying that _观点一_. People,however,differintheiropinionsonthismatter.Somepeoplehold the idea that _观点二_. In their point of view, on the one hand, _原因一_. On the other hand, _原因二_. Therefore, thereis nodoubtthat _观点二_. As far as I am
12、concerned, Ifirmlysupporttheviewthat _观点一或二_.Itis not only because _, but also because _. The more _, the more _. (2)利弊型的议论文 Nowadays, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_. In fact, there are both advantages and disadvantages in _题目议题_. Generally speaking, it is widely believed
13、there are several positive aspects as follows. Firstly, _优点一_. And secondly _优点二_. Just As a popular saying goes, every coin has two sides, _讨论议题_ is no exception, and in another word, it still has negative aspects. To begin with, _缺点一_. In addition, _缺点二_. To sum up, we should try to bring the adva
14、ntages of _讨论议题_ into full play, and reduce the disadvantages to the minimum at the same time. In that case, we will definitely make a better use of the _讨论议题_. ( 3 ) 答题性议论文 Currently, there is a widespread concern over (the issue that)_作文题目_ .It is really an important concern to every one of us. As
15、 a result, we must spare no efforts to take some measures to solve this problem. As we know that there are many steps which can be taken to undo this problem. First of all, _途径一_. In addition, another way contributing to success of the solving problem is _途径二_. Above all, to solve the problem of _作文
16、题目_, we should find a number of various ways. But as far as I am concerned, I would prefer to solve the problem in this way, that is to say, _方法_. ( 4 ) 谚语警句性议论文 It is well know to us that the proverb: _谚语_ has a profound significance and value not only in our job but also in our study. It means _谚语
17、的含义_. The saying can be illustrated through a series of examples as follows. ( also theoretically ) A case in point is _例子一_. Therefore, it is goes without saying that it is of great of importance to practice the proverb _谚语_. With the rapid development of science and technology in China, an increas
18、ing number of people come to realize that it is also of practical use to stick to the saying: _谚语_. The more we are aware of the significance of this famous saying, the more benefits we will get in our daily study and job.英语作文模板:图表作文的框架as is shown/indicated/illustrated by the figure/percentage inthe
19、table(graph/picture/pie/chart), _作文题目的议题_ has been on rise/ decrease (goesup/increases/drops/decreases),significantly/dramatically/steadily rising/decreasing from_ in _ to _ in _. From the sharp/marked decline/ rise in the chart, it goes without saying that _. Thereareatleasttwogoodreasons accountin
20、g for _. Ontheonehand, _. Ontheotherhand,_ isduetothefactthat _.Inaddition, _ is图画作文作文四大要素为描述、寓意、分析、评论。首段:首句总体描述图画,点出人物、动作和环境;次句挖掘细节词、串连成句,将图中细节一网打尽;(根据情况而定)末句点出文字说明或象征寓意。可以发表议论,最好不要太多。写作框架:1)第一段主要是描述图画中的信息和表达的含义。2)第二段的全文的重点,一般都是要求具体分析图画中暗含的社会现象。3)第三段的要求一般视具体的试题而定,有的要求给出自己的评论、有的要求举例、有的要求考生提出自己的建议以及针
21、对现象应该采取的措施。Tips:第二段和第三段的开头最好写一个主题句,既可以防止离题,又符合英文写作的习惯。替换picture的词语:drawing 指用线条或色彩绘成的图画。cartoon 指幽默或讽刺性漫画。(amusing drawing in a newspaper or magazine, esp one that comments satirically on current events (报刊上的)漫画;(尤指)时事讽刺画。)portrait 指肖像,只用于指人。描述图画的形容词 :thought-provoking发人深省的enlightening 有启迪作用/使人感悟的co
22、mpelling/striking/intriguing引人注目/引起兴趣profound含义深刻 =far-reaching implicationsinstructive有益的(=informative)(搭配ADV: extremely, highly, most, particularly, very/quite )amusing 令人发笑的, ridiculous 荒谬可笑的illuminating (particularly revealing or helpful) 富有启发性的;很有助益的;impressive 印象深刻的, exaggerative 夸张的修饰动词的副词:gr
23、aphically/ vividly生动地symbolically象征性地conspicuously/clearly /explicitly清晰地subtly巧妙地,精细地寓意:moral/ implications/ messagehave a profound implicationbe pregnant with meaningentertain a thought deeply字幕:Caption: words printed with an illustration or a photograph in order to describe or explain it (附於插图、照片
24、上的)说明文字1) We are informed by the caption that “_”. 2)The caption reads/indicates that “_”.第一句 概括性句子怎么写?1.As is vividly depicted in the cartoon above, 描述图画 . 2.The cartoon subtly 巧妙地 and symbolically 象征性地 depicts a thought-provoking scenario 场景 in which + 描述图画 . 3.What is clearly illustrated/ present
25、ed /portrayed/described in the drawing above is that + 描述图画.4.It is symbolically/ explicitly明白地/ vividly illustrated/ demonstrated in the drawing that + 描述图画第二句由图片描述上升到文字说明或寓意的阐释(由浅入深之句型)1.Simple and funny as the cartoon is, it reflects that .2.The picture implicitly raises the question of the impor
26、tance of .3.The picture seems to be humorous at first glance/sight,but on second thoughts (=after reconsideration), you can find the fact that_.主体段落如何写?第二段:主体段,意义阐释,5句1. 主题句:象征寓意,1句2. 论证:3句1)因果论证2) 举例论证 3) 联系现实:图画作文创作原则(以小见大,把握象征寓意,个体想为群体,具体想为抽象)4)正反论证3. 小结:概括论证,总结本段 1句 主题句:1.What can be inferred in
27、 this picture is virtually a prevalent social issue and the significance of _.2.The purpose of the picture is to inform/remind us of the fact that we should not neglect the significance of _.3.The unique metaphor in this enlightening drawing endows us with the notion that _.过渡句(“原因如下” )的表述:Several f
28、actors, (both individual and social), could account for the (negative/ positive) phenomenon.The reasons for the phenomenon may be complicated, but we can , to a large extent,ascribe/ owe/attribute (归结于) it to the following factors.下面具体指出几个原因,第一个原因可以用Among the most important reasons cited by people i
29、s.One of the most popular reasons is.第二个原因可以用:Another important reason is.Also playing a part is.第三个原因可以用:The third reason, which can not be neglected, is that.In addition, (名词) is also responsible for the phenomenon.last but not least, .On the one hand,on the other hand/for one thing,for another书写英
30、语作文的四步流程 如果你曾经为英语作文日日伤心以泪洗面,如果你曾经面对作文题目苦思冥想头脑里天马行空却不知如何动笔,如果你看到发下来的卷子上英语作文上犯的一些小错误后感到痛心疾首大呼懊恼,那么这套流程对你来说应该有一定参考价值。 第一步,审题。拿到题目后,手中拿铅笔,手脑眼嘴并用,开始审题。看题目的要求是什么,要点是什么,特殊要求是什么。譬如你是叫李华,还是随便一个名字? 要议论文还是记叙文?对分几段写有无要求?等等。诸如此类的硬性要求信息,都最好用铅笔划下来,以免出错,也许你一开始会记得,可随着时间的流逝,你会不会因紧张而遗忘这些信息呢?还是小心为妙。边看最好边张嘴默读,这样就不会遗漏或忽略
31、任何一个字了。第二步,草稿。有的同学怕出错,全文都打草稿再誊写,我姑且认为不太可取,毕竟考场时间宝贵,即使我有四十分钟时间写作文也不敢贸然这么做,更何况考场时我们留给作文的时间往往一再被压缩。有的同学不打草稿,我认为更不太可取。一来容易出错,二来边写边想思维不连贯,即使思维连贯也无法审词酌句,展现自己最好的一面,容易后悔。草稿怎么打?1.结构就是你打算分几段写,每段都写什么?哪段转哪段承哪段起合?心里都要是有谱的。2.关键词:结构拟定后,迅速在草稿纸上写下自己这篇作文可能用到的一些关键词。包括一些漂亮的词和自己可能会忘记的词。主要是动词和名词。譬如一省作文题: 假设你的名字是李华,亚洲冬季运动
32、会将在你居住的地方举办,现招募志愿者。你希望成为志愿者。申请信的格式已经写好了,你直接写内容就可以。你的个人情况:年龄性别学历,个人条件。英语好,爱好体育,擅长交际,乐于助人。承诺提供最佳服务。关键词就是学历、爱好、擅长、乐于、承诺,和你对这篇作文初步构思时想到的一些词。先把这些词(指词的英文表达)写在纸上。有一些词的拼写,譬如学历,可能你本身就记得不是特别清楚,这时一定要在开始写作文前先把它写下来,以免一会因干扰而遗忘。 可能看到聪明这个关键词时,你最初写下的往往是clever,再仔细想想,你是不是又想到了smart, deligient好多词,挑个漂亮和合适的用吧。再比如转折,你写了but
33、,这会再想想,是不是又有一堆表示转折的词在你脑里打转呢?挑一个吧。千万别用but.3.句式:词写下来了,其实你构建这篇作文的建筑材料就到位了,下步就是要把它们盖成漂亮的作文。先用最普通的陈述句把它们在头脑中过一遍,然后看看都能改成什么句式。能不能把一句陈述句改成问句?能不能用上一个双重否定句?能不能用一个主语从句套定语从句的长句?能不能用一个插入语?等等。把你所学的英语积累展示出来。在草稿纸上同样标注。三正式写。这样的草稿打完后,就要快快写了。注意,英语作文的卷面简直太重要了,一定要把字写整齐,写大。没有把握的词和句子不用。别忘了遵守你最初用铅笔划下的题目的规定。四检查。注意,最最重要的一步来了。尽管很小心,可是我们写英语作文还是会犯下很多错误。单词拼写的,大小写的,等等。这些错误会极大破坏我们在阅卷老师心目中的形象,一定要坚决誓死消灭。即使时间再紧,请务必留下12分钟检查作文的时间,消除隐性错误。需要说明的是,英语的开头和结尾是最关键的,尤其是开头。基本上,不跑题,遵守题目要求,一个漂亮的开头,一个还过得去的结尾,2-3个高级词汇,1-2个漂亮的句子,加上整齐的字迹,作文的分就不会低了哦。所以,精心为你的作文想个漂亮的开头吧。- 6 -