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1、Unit 第二课时 Lets talk I enjoyed my summer holiday very much. 享受享受I visited a lot of places. I was very happy.How about you?You were happy, too.(旅游的照片旅游的照片)What will the king say? What will the two men say? What will the two men and the king say? What will the people and the boy say? ： 一般过去时 （The Simpl
2、e Past Tense)单击单击 进入进入时态介绍单击单击 进入进入一般过去时态句式的构成单击单击 进入进入规则动词过去式构成单击单击 进入进入规则动词过去式词尾读音单击单击 进入进入练习结束1.定义： 一般过去时态表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存 在的状态，常和表示过去的时间状语连用；也表示过去经常或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。2.时间状语： yesterdaylast nightin 1990two days ago 等3.频度副词： oftenalways 等4.例句：I got up at 7:00 yesterday.My father was at work yes
3、terday afternoon.He always went to work by bus last year. 返回主页巧记时态动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事；bebe用用waswas或用或用were, have,haswere, have,has变变hadhad；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；谓语动词过去式，过去时间坐标志；一般动词加一般动词加- -eded，若是特殊得硬记。若是特殊得硬记。否定句很简单，主语之后否定句很简单，主语之后didntdidnt添；添；疑问句也不难，疑问句也不难，diddid放在主语前；放在主语前；如果谓语之前有如果谓语之前
4、有diddid，谓语动词需还原；谓语动词需还原；动词若是动词若是was,were,was,were,否定就把否定就把notnot添。添。返回上页返回首页表示过去的时间的时间状语yesterday 昨天早晨 Just now 刚才 yesterday afternoon 昨天下午 Last week 上周Yesterday evening 昨天傍晚 in the past 过去The day before yesterday 前天 that day 那天Last night 昨天夜里 last year 去年 Three days ago 三天前 that year 那年Three weeks
5、ago 三周前 that month 那个月Three months ago 三个月前 just now 刚才 be I was . He /She/it was. We/You/They were . I was not(wasnt). He/She/It was not(wasnt). We/You/They were not (werent) work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked. I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not(didnt) work. there be There was . There were.
6、There was not (wasnt) . There were not (werent).进入下页返回主页 be Was I ? Yes, you were. No, you were not. Were you? Yes,I was. No,I was not. Was he/she/it? Yes,he/she/it was. No,he/she/it was not. Were we? Yes,we/you were. No,we/you were not. Were you? Yes,we were. No,we were not. Were they? Yes,they wer
7、e. No,they were not. work Did I work? Yes,you did. No,you did not. Did you work? Yes,I did. No, I did not. Did he/she/it work? Yes,he/she/it did. No,he/she/it did not. Did we work? Yes,we/you did. No,we/you did not. Did you work? Yes,we did. No,we did not. Did they work? Yes,they did. No,they did no
8、t. there be Was there a/ any? Yes,there was. No,there was not. Were there any? Yes,there were. No,there were not.返回上页返回首页 动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习 时态转换练习 返回主页返回上页订正答案1. look2. live3. stop4. carry5. hope6. trip7. call8. finish9. e16.say17.see18.put19.eat20.take21.read返回上页返回主页返回练习1. look looked2. live lived
9、3. stop stopped4. carry carried5. hope hoped6. trip tripped7. call called8. finish finished9. want wanted10.are were11.go went12.have had13.do did14.get e came16.say said 17.see saw18.put put19.eat ate20.take took21.read readRead and say！1._ you _(remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who _(invent) the com
10、puter.3.We _(go) to the cinema last night. The film_(be) very good.4.What time _you _(get) to school this morning?5.Jim _(do) a lot yesterday. He_(go) shopping and_(cook) supper.返回练习订正答案1. Did you remembered (remember) to buy the oranges?2.Who invented (invent) the computer.3.We went (go) to the cin
11、ema last night. The film was (be) very good.4.What time did you got (get) to school this morning?5.Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper.返回主页返回上页返回练习1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But_late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yester
12、day _3. _ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. _at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.订正答案返回练习1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he got up late today.2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m.3. They often go t
13、o the park on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday.4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But yesterday he didnt read the newspaper.返回主页返回练习返回上页 一般在动词原形末尾 加-ed work play worked played 结尾是e的动词加-d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词，先 双写这个辅音字母，再 加-ed stop trip stopped tripped 结尾是“辅音字母+y”的动
14、词，先变“y”为“ i”再加-ed study worry studiedworried进入下页返回主页 在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在浊辅音和元音后面/t/ passed /pa:st/ 在清辅音后面/id/needed /ni:did/返回主页返回上页1. He _ (live) in Nanjing two years ago.2. The little boy _ (shout) at home last night.3. We _ (be) in America last Halloween.4. Nancy_ (pick) up oranges on the farm last week.5. There _ (be) some bread on the table just now.6. They _ (play) chess in the classroom last PE lesson.7. My mother _ (cook) a nice food last Spring Festival.8. The girls _(dance) at the party. livedshoutedwerepickedwasplayedcookeddanced返回主页