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1、实验中学九年级（）班英语学科导学案编号 6.3 课题Unit 6 When was it invented? Section A (3a-3c) 课型听说课主备课人张广丽执教人集体备课人员九年级英语教师审核人薛渊备课时间授课时间课时第 3 课时学习目标一重点单词二，重点句式三 ，被动语态重、难点一，词汇二，理解课文导学过程教师复备栏或学生笔记栏预习一重点单词记忆。1.nearly（adv.）几乎；差不多2.ruler(n.)统治者；支配者 3.boil(v.)煮沸；烧开4.remain(v.)保持不变；剩余5.smell（n.）气味 （v.） 发出气味；闻到 6.national(adj.)国
2、家的；民族的 7.doubt(n.)疑惑；疑问（ v.)怀疑二。 重点词组翻译。 1.by accident偶然， 意外地2.a Chinese ruler called Shen Nong 一位叫神农的中国统治者3.over the open fire 在火堆上4.fall into the water 落入水中5.make tea泡茶 6.take place 发生；出现7.without doubt 毫无疑问；的确8.the saint of tea茶圣重 点句 式1.Do you know that tea,the most popular drink in the world(aft
3、er water), was invented by accident? 你知道茶，（继水之后）世界上最受欢迎的饮料， 是被偶然发明的吗？2.Many people believe that tea was first drunk nearly 5,000 years ago.许多人相信茶是在将近五千年前首先喝的。3.A nice smell was produced when the tea leaves dropped into the hot water.当茶叶落入热水中时发出一种很香的味道。4.It also discusses where the finest tea leaves
4、were produced and what kinds of water were used.它也讨论了什么地方出产最好的茶叶并且用什么样的水。4. 5.It is believed that tea was brought to Korea and Japan during the 6th and 7th centuries. 已确信茶是在六到七世纪期间被带到韩国和日本的。一 【新词自查】根据句意及汉语提示完成句子。1.The tiger is looked as the (统治者 )of this forest. 2.Most students went to the playgroun
5、d.Only a few (剩下)to clean the classroom. 3.Alice is without (怀疑) the best student in our class. 4.The dragon is treat as a (民族的 )symbol of the Chinese. 5.Mother is (煮沸) the milk for the baby. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 自主学习二。情景导
6、入 ， 本课时的主要内容是一篇小短文，在学习短文之前教师可准备几个与短文内容相关的问题， 然后邀学生就提出的问题给出自己的答案或见解。 (4 分钟) Questions:1.Do you drink tea every day? _ 2.Who invented tea in history? _ 3.Do people in other countries drink tea in their daily life ？_ 合作学习一完成教材 3a-3c的任务1.要求学生快速默读短文，熟知大意，并完成课本3a的任务，然后邀请几位同学给出自己的答案，全班一起学习讨论。2.先邀请几位同学阅读短文
7、(可一人一段 )，教师要注意学生的语音， 给予必要的朗读指导。然后播放录音，全班同学一起跟读。3.短文内容巩固练习。教师可给出一篇改写了的短文，将一些重点的表达方式空出。 让学生在规定的时间内补全短文。然后邀请若干同学给出自己的答案。Tea is the most popular in the world. But to our surprise, it was invented by .It wasnt to western world until 1610,but it was 3,000 years earlier.An ancient Chinese legend（传说）says Sh
8、en Nong discovered the tea when he was drinking water in the open air.Some from a nearby bush（灌木）fell into the water and remained there for some time.And a pleasant smell came from the water then.He the mixture（混合物）and it was wonderful.And in this way,tea was invented . . 二完成教材 3b 的任务，要求学生再次阅读短文内容，
9、回答 3b中所提出的问题。组内进行讨论并核对答案。三用 3c 方框中所给的单词的正确形式完成句子，然后请5 位同学分别朗读句子，同时核对答案。辨析 invent, discover, find, find out 1) invent “发明” 指发明一枪不存在的新事物。Paper was invented in China. 2) discover “发现” 指发现越原来就存在，但一直未被认识的事物。Madam Cruie(居里夫人 ) _radium( 镭) 3) find “发现，找到 ” 指偶然发现某物She found a wallet(钱包) on her way home. 4)
10、find out 指经过观察，研究，调查等查明事实真相或得到某种结果。Please find out where the hospital is. Happen 和 take place 的区别1.happen 为常用词。 作“ 发生、碰巧” 解。用于表明偶然发生的，没有预料到的事情。例句： 1）The accident happened on the Sunday night. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 知识链接2）Wha
11、t happened to you? ( 一般不说： What did you happen?) 3）Maybe something unexpected happened. 4）I happened to see him on my way home. = It happened that I saw him on my way home. 2.take place 为稍正式用语。一般指非偶然性事件的“ 发生 ” ，即这种事件的 发生一定有某种原因或事先的安排。 除“ 发生” 外， 常翻译为 “ 进行、举行、开展 ” 。1）The celebration ceremony takes pla
12、ce in July each year. 庆祝典礼在每年七月举行。2）Great changes have taken place in our hometown during the past ten years. 3）The Olympic Games of 2016 will take place in Brazil. 注意： happen 与 take place 通常都没有被动语态。如何理解被动语态？为了更清晰、 更深刻地理解被动语态的含义， 可以将主动语态和被动语态的句子结构进行比较。主动语态：主语+ 谓语动词+ 宾语+ 其他成分被动语态：主语+ be +过去分词+ by +宾语
13、+其他成分如：主动语态Many people speak English. 被动语态English is spoken by many people. 当堂练习.根据句意及汉语提示填写单词。1.Please dont forget _(锁) your door when you go out. 2.Can you help me _( 烧开) water?I am too busy now. 3.People in both Canada and northern China wear _(几乎) the same type of clothes. 4. often have _( 饼干) a
14、nd milk for breakfast. 5.There isnt nothing in the_ (冰箱).Let s buy some.用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。6.My daughter likes eating _(cookie) very much.She thinks they re very delicious. 7.He made a _(suddenly) decision to go to Beijing. 8.The_ (nation) park lies in the mountain. 9.Last week our hospital bought some
15、 medical _(instrument). 10.When you enter the paper factory, the gas_ (smell) too terrible. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 课后作业.单项选择。( )11.Where are the Greens,may I ask? Well,they have gone to England.They have been there for_a wee
16、k now. A.nearly B.hard C.ever D.hardly ( )12.The cake _ good.I cant wait to eat it. A.feels B.sounds C.becomes D.smells ( )13.The factory _ 1,000 cars a week. My car _ in it in 2012. A.produces ； was produced B.was produced ； produces C.produces ； produces D.was produced ； was produced ( )14._is bel
17、ieved that Mr.White donated a lot of money. A.This B.That C.It D.One ( )15. I still cant believe it! Three men _ in that accident last night. A.were killed B.are killed C.were killing D.have killed .根据汉语意思完成英语句子，每空一词。16.在上学的路上，李磊掉入了河中。Li Lei_ _the river on his way to school. 17.我在街上偶然地遇到了布莱克先生。I met
18、 Mr.Black in the street_ _. 18.突然，我感觉有点累了。_ _ _ _ , I feel a little bit tired. 19 他的观点毫无疑问是错误的。His opinion is _ _ wrong. 20.这个村子去年发生了很大的变化。A great change_ _in the village last year. 课后反思精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -