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1、学习好资料欢迎下载复习板块十七第十三讲特殊句式 (倒装、强调、省略、祈使句、感叹句) 高考真题体验 1(2009 全国卷 )The computer was used in teaching.As a result,not only_,but students became more interested in the lessons. Asaved was teachers energy Bwas teachers energy saved Cteachers energy was saved Dwas saved teachers energy 解析 :考查倒装语序。在not only.b
2、ut also.句型中,当not only 置于第一个分句句首时,第一个分句要用部分倒装语序。又因为第一个分句为被动句,因此最佳答案为B。答案 :B 2(2009 陕西高考 )Little_about her own safety ,though she was in great danger herself. Adid Rose careB.Rose did care CRose does care Ddoes Rose care 解析 :考查倒装。 little 是否定副词,否定副词置于句首时,句子用部分倒装;再依据后面的 “was”一词,可知事情发生在过去,用过去时,所以A 项正确。答案
3、 :A 3(2009 浙江高考 )Ive read another book this week. Well,maybe_is not how much you read but what you read that counts. Athis Bthat Cthere Dit 解析 :考查强调结构。该句为“it is not.but.that ”强调结构。此处被强调部分为not how much you read but what you read ,判断强调部分的关键是去掉It is.that 后,句意仍然保持完整。所以选D 项。答案 :D 4(2009 江西高考 )Whats the m
4、atter with Della? Well,her parents wouldnt allow her to go to the party ,but she still_. Ahopes to Bhopes so Chopes not Dhopes for 解析 :考查不定式的省略。动词不定式省略时,要保留动词不定式符号to。答案 :A 5(2009 陕西高考 )My mother is preparing my favorite dishes.Go with me and have a taste,okay? _.And Ill be glad to meet your parents.
5、 AI think so BId love to CIm sure DI hope so 解析 :考查交际用语。上文的“Go with me and have a taste ,okay? ”是向对方发出精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载邀请。而对别人的邀请, 肯定的回答应该是B 项,如果是否定的回答, 则用 “Sorry, but.”。答案 :B 名校模拟检测 1(2010 唐山二模 )Little_about
6、his hair- raising adventures when I first met him. AI had known BI have known Cdo I know Ddid I know 解析: 句意:第一次见到他时,我对于他那令人毛骨悚然的冒险活动了解甚微。否定副词放在句首,主句要部分倒装,排除A、B 两项;根据题干中的时态可知本题应该用过去时态,排除 C 项。答案: D 2 (2010 东 北 三 校 联 考 )Its on the festival occasions_ the family get together_he misses his late father. A
7、where;that Bwhich;when Cwhen;that Dthat; when 解析: 句意:每逢节日一家人聚在一起的时候,他常常怀念已故的父亲。本题考查强调句型,被强调部分为on the festival occasions ,但该部分后又加上了一个定语从句,先行词occasions在定语从句中作时间状语,故用关系副词when 引导。答案: C 3(2010 山东淄博阶段检测)John talked with me for about an hour yesterday.Never _him talk so much. Ahad I heard Bdid I hear CI ha
8、d heard DI heard 解析: 句意:昨天约翰和我谈了大约一小时。我从未听过他这样滔滔不绝地讲话。首先考虑时态, never hear 是在 talked with me 之前,故用过去完成式;否定词 never 放在句首,谓语要部分倒装,故答案为A。答案: A 4(2010 安徽江南十校素质测试)Could it be in the restaurant_you had dinner with me yesterday_you lost your handbag? Athat; which Bwhich; that Cwhere; that Dthat; where 解析:句意:你
9、会不会是把手提包丢在了昨天我们一起吃饭的饭店里?第一空考查定语从句用法:先行词the restaurant 在定语从句中作地点状语,故用关系副词where;第二空考查强调句型,被强调部分为in the restaurant,故用 that。答案: C 5(2010 安徽六校联考 )Only when_possible to settle the problem. Adoes the chief editor come will it be Bthe chief editor comes will it be Chas the chief editor come will it be Dthe
10、chief editor comes it will be 解析: 句意:只有主编来了,才有可能解决这个问题。“ Only状语 ”放在句首时,主句需要部分倒装,但要注意作状语的从句(即状语从句 )不能倒装。答案: B 6(2010 江苏姜堰中学适应性考试)_the kids had when they experienced the first snowfall just before the New Year! 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - -
11、- - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载AHow fun BWhat fun CHow funny DWhat a fun 解析 :句意:正好就在新年前降第一次雪,孩子们会获得多大的乐趣啊!对名词的感叹要用 what,how 是对形容词或副词的感叹,故选择B 项。答案 :B 7(2010 福州高三模拟)One of the sides of the board should be painted yellow,and_. Athe other is white Banother white Cthe other white Danother is white 解析 :句意:这块板子的一面应该刷成黄色
12、,另一面刷成白色。本题考查省略结构,当and 前后的两个句子结构一致时,后句可省略相同的部分。答案 :C 8(2010 安徽江南十校 )_and Ill get the dress cleaned for you. AHave another ten minutes BAnother ten minutes CGiven another ten minutes DIf I have another ten minutes 解析 :考查句型 “祈使句 and/or 结果分句 ”。句意:再给十分钟,我会帮你洗好衣服。该句型中祈使句部分用一个名词短语来代替。A 项动词 “have”不恰当; C 项应
13、该是分词作为条件状语,假如题干中没有连词“and”就可以了。答案 :B 9(2010 山东实验中学 )Was it when you were attending high school _ you first listened to pop music? Awhen Bthat Cwhich Dwhere 解析: 此题考查强调句。强调句的一般疑问句型为:Is/Was it被强调部分that/who.?此题中被强调部分是when 引导的时间状语从句。句意:你开始听流行音乐是在上高中的时候吗?答案: B 10(2010 山东济宁质检 )Into the sky _the light blue s
14、moke. Ahad gone up Bup went Cdid go up Dwent up 解析: 此题考查倒装。在英语中,当句首为表示地点的介词词组,并且谓语是不及物动词 sit,live,stand,run,come, go 等,主语名词时,常用完全倒装。此句正常语序为:The light blue smoke went up into the sky. 答案: B 11(2010 上海交大附中摸底考试)Hey,look at that motorbike.What a beauty! Look out!_that dustbin.Dont hurt your leg. ATo min
15、d BMinding CBeing minded DMind 解析 :空格处应用动词原形,为祈使句。答案 :D 12(2010 浙江省金华十校高考模拟考试)_who she was, she said she was Mr.Johnsons sister. AAsking BWhen asked CHaving asked DTo be asked 解析 :若主从句主语一致,且从句中含有be 动词,可以把从句中的主语和be 动词一起精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页 - -
16、 - - - - - - - - 学习好资料欢迎下载省去。这里从句应为:when(she was) asked who she was 。答案 :B 13(2010 湖南省岳阳市质量检测)_,I have never seen anyone whos as wise as John. AAs long as I have traveled BNow that I have traveled so much CAs I have traveled so much DMuch as I have traveled 解析: as 引导让步状语从句时需倒装,倒装时把作表语的名词(名词前无冠词)、形容词
17、,作状语的副词或谓语动词原形(相应的助动词或情态动词留在原来的位置)提到句首,其余顺序不变。答案: D 14 (2010 杭州一次质检 )_role she played in the film ! No wonder she has won an Oscar. AHow interesting BHow an interesting CWhat interesting DWhat an interesting 解析 :句意:她在电影中扮演了一个多么有趣的角色呀。难怪她获得了奥斯卡奖。role为可数名词,故排除A、C 两项; “aninteresting单数名词 ”前面应加what 构成感叹句
18、型。答案 :D 15(2010 浙江省金华十校模拟考试)Will you go home tomorrow evening? No,I am going to a lecture,or at least I am planning_. Aso Bto Cit Dthat 解析 :不定式的省略,为避免重复,将不定式后的部分省去,只保留到不定式符号to为止;全句应为:“I am planning to(go home tomorrow evening) ”。答案 :B 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码:KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -