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1、名师推荐精心整理学习必备7A Unit 3 重点词组句型语法点归纳一、重要词组句型归纳Welcome to the unit: 1 你最喜爱的科目是哪门?Which of the subjects do you like best? =Which subject do you like best? =Which is your favourite subject subject? 2 因此我可以吃三块。So I can eat three. 3 学校开放日 School Open Day 4 在开放日 on Open Day 5 今天是几月几号? What s the date today?
2、今天是十月九号。 Its 9 October. 6 今天是星期几? What day is it today? 今天是星期一。 Its Monday. 7 现在是几点? What time is it now?/ What s the time now?现在是两点钟。 Its two oclock. 8 明天是开放日。 Tomorrow is our Open Day. 9 家长会 the parents meeting 10 让我们一点半在学校门口见。Let s meet at the school gate at 1:30. Reading: 1 你学校看起来很漂亮。Your school
3、 looks beautiful. 看起来很现代look modern 看起来年轻 look young 2 带你参观一下show you around 带领某人参观某地 show sb. around sp. 3 在教学楼的前面in front of the classroom building 在教室的前面(在教室的外面) in front of the classroom 在教室的前面(在教室的里面) in the front of the classroom 4 在一楼(英式英语) on the ground floor 在一楼(美式英语) on the first floor 5 这
4、些教室既干净又明亮。The classrooms are clean and bright. 6 这边请,妈妈。This way, Mum. 7 一个艺术教室an art room 一个音乐教室a music room 两个电脑教室two computer rooms 8 开会 have meetings 9 穿白色衬衫的那个人是谁? Who s the man in a white shirt? 10 参观我们的学校 visit our school Grammar: 1 看一看墙上我朋友的照片look at the pictures of my friends on the wall 2
5、让我想想。 Let me see. 让我看一看。 let me have a look. 3 在我们校足球队 in our school football team 4 他们都很好。 They are all very nice. 5 我们都喜欢他。 We all like him. 6 让我告诉你有关它的情况。Let me tell you about it. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备告诉某人有关
6、某事的情况 tell sb. about sth. 7 我有一些新朋友I have some new friends. 8 我喜欢放学后和他们一起玩。 I like to play with them after class. 9 向她问好say hello to her 10 什么?请再说一遍。Pardon? 用于请求别人重复一遍,完整形式为:I beg your pardon. 口语中课省略为:Beg your pardon. 或 Pardon? 11 我听不清你的话。I can t hear you well. 12 在电话里on the phone 在电视上on TV 在收音机里 on
7、 the radio 在网上on the Internet Integrated skills& Study skills: 1 你怎样到学校?How do you get to school? 我骑车 / 坐公共汽车到学校。I get to school by bike / by bus. =I ride a bike to school / take a bus to school. 2 那需要多长时间? How long does it take? 你骑车到学校需要多长时间? How long does it take you to get to school by bike? 我骑车到
8、学校需要20 分钟。 It takes me twenty minutes to get to school by bike. 3 从我家到学校有很长的一段路。 Its a long way from my home to the school. 4 我每天坐公交车去学校。 I take the bus to school every day. =I go to school by bus every day. 5 我朋友艾米住的靠近学校。My friend Amy lives near our school. 6 桑迪每天骑车去学校。 Sandy goes to school by bike
9、 every day. =Sandy rides a bike to school every day. 7 它什么时候开放?When is it open? 它从早上八点一直到下午五点半开放。It s open from 8 a.m. to 5:30 p.m. 8 阅览室只在下午开放。The reading room is only open in the afternoon. 9 我们图书馆有各种各样的图书。 There are all kinds of books in the library. 10 你从图书馆借书吗?Do you borrow books from the libra
10、ry? 向借某物 borrow sth. from 把东西借给别人 lend sth. to sb. = lend sb. Sth. 11 过马路 cross the road 12 在你回来的路上带个生日蛋糕给我。 Bring me a birthday cake on your way back. 在某人回来 / 回家 / 去学校的路上on one s way back/home/to school Task&Self-assessment 1 谢谢你的来信。 Thanks for your letter.=Thank you for the letter. 为某事而感谢某人Thanks
11、for sth/doing sth . 2 希望中学 Hope Middle School 3 一些教室 a few classrooms 4 我家离学校很远。 I live far away from the school. It s a long way from my home to the school.5 我每天步行去学校。 I go to school on foot every day. =I walk to school every day. 6 到达学校花了我大概一小时时间。It takes me about an hour to get to school. 精品资料 -
12、- - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备二、重点词汇讲解1. so 1) 作连词,意思是“因此,所以”。如:I love reading, so I am good at Chinese. 我热爱阅读,所以我擅长语文。2 ) 作副词,意思是“如此,这么;非常”。如:Your classroom is so clean and bright. 你们教室非常干净明亮。2. show 1) 作动词,意思是“出示,给.看” 。常用结构:
13、 show sb sth. = show sth. to sb. 意思是“给某人看某物” 。如:show me your photo = show your photos to me 把你的照片给我看看2) show sb. around sp. 意思是“带某人参观某地”。如:Please show me around your school library. 请带我参观你们学校图书馆。3. front 作名词,意思是“前面”。与之相关的两个词组是:in front of 在 (外部 )的前面; in the front of 在 (内部 )的前面。如:There is a big tree
14、in front of the teaching building. 教学楼前有一棵大树。I like sitting in the front of the bus. 我喜欢坐在公交车的前部。4. look 1)look 和 see的区别是look 强调动作,但不一定看得见;see强调结果。如:Please look at the blackboard. 请看黑板。Can you see the birds in the tree? 你能看到树上的鸟吗?2)look 除了作不及物动词,还可以作名词如: have a look 看一看3)look 还可以作系动词,意为“看起来,看上去”look
15、+形容词看起来He looks young. 他看起来很年轻look like+名词看上去像He looks like his father.他看上去像他的父亲。4)looks 作名词,“相貌,容貌”5. open open 可作形容词,意为“开着的,营业的”,其反义词为closed 。形容词 open 和 closed强调状态,动词open 和 close 强调动作。如:The shop opens at 8 a.m. and closes at 8 p.m. 这家商店早上八点开业,晚上八点歇业。The shoe shop is open, but the clothes shop is c
16、losed today. 今天这家鞋店正在营业,但那家服装店歇业。6. kind 1)作名词,意思是“种类”。例如: all kinds of 各种各样different kinds of 不同种类的There are all kinds of animals in the zoo. 动物园里有各种各样的动物。2)作形容词,意思是“亲切的;和蔼的”。如: They are very kind to me. 他们对我很好。7. borrow 1) borrow 意思是“借某物” ,指从别人那里借来东西(借入) 。 常用结构: borrow something from somebody / so
17、mewhere。如:Do you often borrow books from the library? 你经常从图书馆借书吗?2)lend 也有“借”的意思, 但 lend 指把东西借给别人(借出) 。常用结构: lend sb sth” 或lend something to somebody 。如:Can you lend me your pen? 你能借给我你的钢笔吗?Will you please lend your bike to me? 你能把自行车借给我吗?8. few 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - -
18、- - - - - - -第 3 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 名师推荐精心整理学习必备1)用于修饰可数名词复数,意思是“不多的,少数的,几乎没有。” (表达否定的意思) 。a few 用于修饰可数名词复数,意思是“一些,少量,有几个”(表达的是肯定意思)。如:There are a few apples on the table. 桌子上有几个苹果。There are few apples on the table. 桌子上几乎没苹果。2)little 修饰不可数名词,意思是“几乎没有”(表达否定的意思) 。a little 修饰不可数名词,意思是“有一点儿”(表达
19、的是肯定意思)。如:Hurry up. There is little time left. 快点,没时间了。Don t worry. There is a little time left. 别急,还有一点时间。9. away 1)作副词,意思是“离开,远离”。如:She is away from home today. 她今天不在家。My house is only 3 kilometers away from my school. 我家离学校仅三公里远。2) far away from 的意思是“远离” 。如:Do you live far away from your school?
20、你住的离你们学校远吗?注意: far 不能与具体的数字连用。10. let vt. 让1)let s do sth. 让我们Let s go to the hall. 让我们去礼堂吧。2)let sb do sth. 让某人做某事。Let me show you around. 让我带你参观一下。Let me tell you about it. 让我告诉你有关它的情况。三、语法点总结人称代词单数复数第一人称第二人称第三人称第一人称第二人称第三人称主格I you he she it we you they 宾格me you him her it us you them 如果人称代词在句中作主语
21、(常位于句首),用主格;如果人称代词作宾语(动词和介词后面),用宾格。如: I like him. “我”作主语,用主格“I” , “他”在动词后,作宾语,用宾格“him” 。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码:KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -