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1、第一章 口语交际第一节 基本考情分析本部分共设10题，每题1分。考试时间为1015分钟。本部分包括A、B两节。A节：为完成对话，包括510题。每一题中，考生将在试卷上读到一段不完整的对话和用以完成这段对话的4个备选答案。要求考生针对对话的内容从4个备选答案中选出一个最符合对话情景和口语交际习惯用法的答案，使整个对话能顺利完成。B节：为完成访谈或回答部分，包括510题。在每段对话、访谈或问答等口语材料中设置3至4个空白，并在材料前给出同等数量来自于材料本身的备选项。要求考生从备选项中为每个空白选出一个最佳答案，使材料完整。第二节 口语交际考点精解一、 试题结构与考点分析口语交际部分的考查分为两部
2、分，完成对话部分和对话理解部分。这是长篇对话中选择填空的考查方式题型，不单单是两个人对话的一问一答，而是关于某一话题的长篇对话，这类题型类似四级考试的考试题型，注重考生的口语能力。（1） 完成对话部分。这部分主要是考查考生在不同的场合进行流利的对话能力。体现在考试中就是能够选择恰当的选项来完成对话的能力。试题的形式如下：Directions: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three cgoices A,B and C,taken from th
3、e dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET.Dialogue OneA:How many courses are there in a Chinese banquet?B:the hospitality of Chinese peopleC:Please help yourselfA: Well, here comes Beijing roast duck.(1)_, Mr. For
4、d.B: Yes, Thank you. Its very delicious, Is it one of your famous dishes?A: Yes. Do you like Chinese food?B: Sure. Its marvelous, the best in the world, I think.(2)_.A: Usually 10.Please try some Maotai. Its well known in China.B:Yes, thanks a lot. Well, today Ireally dont know how to thank you for
5、preparing such a splendid banquet.A: Thats our pleasure. Mr. Ford, what has impressed you most during your stay in Beijing?B:Many things have impressed me deeply: the long history of China,(3)_, the food we are eating now, an so on, Of course, our succrssful nusiness talk has impressed me the most.
6、Chinese businessmen are more flexible than before.A: Youre right, We really appreciate the cooperation with you. Now, I propose a toast to our friendship! Cheers!Dialogue Two A. how about this white bloese?B. Do you know waht size she wears?C. what kind of clothes go with it?A: Hello, I want to buy
7、some clothes for my girlfriend for her birthday present.B: No, problem, sir.(4)_.A:Not really. But shes around 165 centimeters and weight about 56 kilograms. Could you recommend some?B:Sure. These tops just came in last week. Look, how about this black lace top? Its one of the latest items for this
8、season.A:Um, its nice. But (5)_.B:She can pair it with vintage jeans. Itll look very classic.A:Uh, huh. Looks beautiful. Well,(6)_.B:This style will be next springs hit. And its chiffon. With this kind of material, you can dress up with a skirt or down with low-cut jeans.A:Really? All right, then Il
9、l take both of them.Directions: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks andfour choices A, B, C and D, taken from the interview. Fill in each of the blanks with one ofthe choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the ANSWER SHEET. A. even if the office
10、 director is on leave or absent B. please sign this contract and give it to me C. Im writing the graduation paper at the moment D. your salary would be adjusted Interviewee: Good morning, sir. My name is Li Hong. Interviewer: Good morning. Interviewee: I received your letter yesterday. You told me t
11、o come this morning for an interview. Interviewer: Yes, so you are Miss Li, one of the applicants for a secretary. Now we do have the vacancy. Sit down, please. Interviewee: Thank you, sir. The office here is very nice think the business of your company is very good.Interviewer: Well, not bad. May I
12、 have a look at your references? OK, Im quite satisfied with your qualifications. Our company is in need of a secretary to be in charge of English documents. Since you have had nearly four years study of English at university, I consider you the right girl for the post. Are you still studying at uni
13、versity? Interviewee; Yes, but Im graduating in early July. In fact, ( 7 ) . Interviewer: That means you can come to work in the middle of July if I hire you. Interviewee: Right. Interviewer: Of course Ill have to put you on six months probation first. Another thing, I hope you can carry on the dail
14、y routine (8)_think you can do that? Interviewee: Im sure I can do it well. Ill try my best. Interviewer: You can expect to get 1,500 Renminbi yuan per month for your salary. In six months time (9) . Naturally, at the end of each year you can get the bonus. If you are satisfied with the conditions h
15、ere, (10) . Interviewer: Thank you. When do you expect me to start my work, then? Interviewee : Let me see .You can start on July 10.Is it all right? 二、应试策略分析 (一) 完成对话部分 这部分试题主要要求考生弄清楚对话发生的语言环境，这是答对题的关键所在。通过分析空格前后双方的说话内容及对话情景就可以判断出正确答案。考生需要在了解语言环境的前提下运用排除法，首先排除那些明显不符合语境的选项。其次，考生可以将选项放到对话中去，看是否符合语言和语
16、境要求，然后选择最佳选项，将对话补充完整。 (二) 完成访谈或问答部分这部分试题要求考生能正确地理解关键词，还要掌握一定数量的习惯用语，这样可以迅速判定访谈或问答中对话双方表达的意思，选出正确的答案。有时也会重点考查考生对某一个重点词汇的理解能力，这样就对考生掌握词汇的能力提出了要求。考生需要扩充自己的词汇量，熟悉经常使用的表达方式和习惯用语。 第三节 真题实 1 Section A Directions: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has threeblanks and three
17、 choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue. Fill in each of the blanks withone of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. (2016年试题)Dialogue One A. Will you take care of that for me?B. Does it have anything valuable inside ?C. How do you want to send it?Clerk:
18、 May I help you?Customer: yes. Id like to send this letter to my family in England.Clerk: Did you write your return address on the envelope?Customer: Yes, I did,Clerk: 1 Customer: I guess Ill send it airmail.Clerk: 2 Customer: Yes. l enclosed a check and some photographs.Clerk: The you d better send
19、 it by registered mail.Customer: Thats a good idea. 3 Clerk: Im sorry, sir. Youll have to take your letter to the next window.Dialogue TwoA. You cant even stay in the sun for five minutes.B. I guess so.c. You want my advice?Winne: Oh, man! Nobody can stand this kind of scorching heat.Marc: Absolutel
20、y! 4 Winne: Anyway, I guess this afternoon theres nothing we can do but stay home.Marc : 5 I dont want to be taken to the hospital for heat exhaustion or some-thing.Winne: 6 Drink a lot of liquids and spare yourself the worst of the heat!Marc: Yean, youre right. Got to drink a lot of fluids. Section
21、 B Directions: In this section there is one incomplete interview which has four blanks and four choices A, B, C and D, taken from the interview. Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the interview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet. A. I literally cant stop. B. But now
22、 I dont need to worry any more. C. Youre known as the first billionaire author here. D. But thats not just about money. Interviewer: You have published six popular books. 7 Interviewee : Yeah. Interviewer: So how has being the first billionaire author affected your perception of yourself? Interviewe
23、e: I dress better. Will, you can definitely afford better clothes. 8 I think the single biggest thing that money gave me and obviously I came from a place where I was a single mother and it really was hand to mouth at one point. It was literally as poor as you can get without being homeless at one p
24、oint. 9 Never. Interviewer: Are you in a place now where you can accept that you will always be rich? Interviewee: No. Interviewer: And will you be writing more? Interviewee: Oh, definitely. I cant, yeah, 10 Well, I mean, you could tie my hands to my sides, I suppose, but I have to write For my own
25、mental health, I need to write. Section A Directions: In this section there are two incomplete dialogues and each dialogue has three blanks and three choices A, B and C, taken from the dialogue Fill in each of the blanks with one of the choices to complete the dialogue and mark your answer on the An
26、swer Sheet.(2015年试题) Dialogue One A. Do you know what a handicapped space is? B. The signs always tell you how long you can park there and on what days. C. Then you also need to be aware of the time limits on the street signs. Student: Can y u tell me where I can park? Clerk: Are you driving a motor
27、cycle or an a automobile? Student: I drive an automobile. Clerk: Fine. You can either park in the student lot or on the street, 1_.Student: Yes, I have seen those spots.Clerk: Well, when you see the blue spots with the handicapped sign, do not park there unless you have a special permit. Are you goi
28、ng to be parking in the day-time or evening?Student: I park in the evenings.Clerk: 2 Have you seen those signs?Student: Yes, I have seen those signs.Clerk: 3 DialogueTwoA. Thehoursandlimitationsareprintedon the please?BMayI haveyourdriverslicense, please?C. Areyoufamiliarwithourrulesand fines?Studen
29、t;Excuseme,1 aminterestedingetting a library cardLibrarian:Sure, letmegiveyouanapplication. you can fill it out right here at the counter.Student: Thankyou.1lldoitrightnow.Librarian:Letmetakealookatthisforyou. 4 Student:Hereitis.Librarian: You seem tohavefilledtheform out allright. 5 Student:Yes. I
30、knowwhattodo.Librarian; 6 Student:OK.I see.Librarian:Thankyouforjoiningthelibrary. welookforward toservingyou.Section BDirections;Inthissectionthereisoneincompleteinterview whichhasfourblanksand fourchoicesA，B，CandD，takenfromtheinterview.Fillineach oftheblankswith one of the choices to complete the
31、interview and mark your answer on the Answer Sheet A. Andfooled the boys for a whileB. And I dont think the boys have minded,C. Well, itsbecausemyBritishpublisher,D.AllthistimeI thoughtyouwere J.K .”Winfrey: So. this isthefirst time weve met.Rowling:Yes, itis.Winfrey: And myproducers tell me that yo
32、ur real name is J.o._7_Rowling;(laughing)Yeah,Winfrey;J.K is.Rowling;._8_When the first book came out ,they thought this is a book that will appealtoboys, buttheydidntwanttheboystoknowa womanhadwritten it .Sotheysaidtome“couldweuseyourinitialsand Isaidfine”1onlyhaveoneinitialI donthaveamiddlename, s
33、o 1 tookmyfavorite grandmothersname, Kathleen.Winfrey: 9 Rowing;Yeah, butnotfortoolong, becauseI startedgettingmypicturein thepressandnoonecouldpretendI wasamananymore.Winfrey: 10 Rowling:No, ithasntheldmeback, hasit?第四节 各类口语会话情景的习惯表达法(一)PersonalInformation个人信息1.Asking someones name May Iknowyournam
34、e?Can you tell me your name?Wouldyougivemeyourname?AreyouMr. James?2.Asking someones hometownWhereareyoufrom?Whereisyourhometown?Areyoufrom.?Where doyou comefrom?Canyoutell me your hometown?MayI knowyourhometown?3.Asking someones addressWhatsyouraddress?Wheredoyoulive?MayI haveyouraddress?4.Askingso
35、meonesoccupationWhatsyourjob?Whatdoyoudo?Whatdoyoudoforaliving?Whatsortofworkdoyoudo?5.AskingsomeonesageMayI haveyourdateofbirth?Wouldyoumindtellingmeyourage?MayI haveyourage?Whatsyourage?Areyou20yearsold?Couldyoupleasetellmeyourage?Howoldareyou?6.Making positive responsesIdloveto.Sure/OK.Certainly.
36、IdbegladWell, ifI can.Well, of course.7.Making negative responsesId like to, but I dont have timeImsorry, Imbusynow.No, ImafraidI cant.（二）Shopping购物1.Asking about priceHow much does it cost?How much, please?How much shall I pay for it?How much will it be together?What does it come to?How do you sell
37、 the watermelons?How much do you want for it?Whats it worth?2.Attending a customerCan I help you?Can I help you in any way?Anything I can do for you?Are you being attended to?It anybody looking after you?Can I be of any assistance to you?Could I be of service to you?Have you been taken care of?What
38、can I do for you?May I help you?Are you being served?3.Responses to a shop assistantIm trying to findLet me look atCan I see please?I wonder if you have anyIm afterIm looking forCan you show meplease?Can I have a look at?Could you give me?I need/prefer/want4.Responses to a customerWhat type ofare yo
39、u interested in?What kind would you like?What sore ofare you looking for?What size would you want/take?What size, please?What style do you prefer?Do you like this design?Is it all right?How about this one?How do you like this pattern?（三）Asking the way问路1.Asking the wayI wonder if you could tell me w
40、hereis?Can you tell me where the post office is?Would you please tell me the way to the police station?Excuse me. Im looking forExcuse me. Is this the right way to?Am I on the right road to?Excuse me. How can I get to, please？Will it take me long to get there?Would you mind telling me if this is the
41、 way to?Can you tell me where I can?Can you tell me whereis?Could you please tell me the way to?Is it far to walk?2.Directing the way Its just around the corner.Im sorry Im a stranger here myself.Im sorry Im new around here too.Its on the left-hand side of the street.Turn right at the second crossin
42、g.Carry straight on.Go straight along this street toIts within walking distance.Follow this road until you come toGo this way about five minutes, and then take theturning on theIm afraid youre going in the opposite/wrong direction.Keep straight along this street for two blocks.（四）Asking for and Prov
43、iding Help寻求帮助提供帮助1.Aking someone to do somethingI wonder if you could possibly doWould you mind doing?Could you help me please?Do you know how to do this?Could you give me a hand?Would you please do me a favor?2.Expressing willingness to helpYes, of course.Sure!No problem.All right.（五）Expressing Li
44、kes and Dislikes表达喜欢与不喜欢1.Stating likes I really like doingIm rather/quite keen on2.Agreeing with likesYes, me too.So do/am I.Yes, its great, isnt it?Oh, yes, I am/do too.3.Disagreeing with likesOh, do you/really/are you?Im not/I dont really.4.Stating dislikesI dont findvery good.I think is rather b
45、oring.I cant standIm not over/particularly keen onI really dont like.5.Agreeing with dislikesYes, its awful, isnt it?Neither am/can/do I (actually).Yes, I would tend to agree with you there.（六）Responses to Different News回应不同消息1.Responses to good newsoh, thats amazing.Well, Im very pleased to hear that.Thats wonderful!Thank goodness for that.Im really glad to hear ab