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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上望谟县第三中学2018年中考模拟考试试卷（一）英语考生注意：1一律用黑色笔或2B铅笔将答案填写或填涂在答题卷指定位置内。2本试卷共6页，满分150分，答题时间120分钟。第卷（选择题，共80分）、情景交际。 根据所给情景选择最佳答案。（10小题， 每小题2分，共20分）1. Hi,Lucy!WelcometoXingyi! _ A. Thankyou B.Howdoyoudo? C.Thesametoyou D. Nicetomeetyou,too2. Hi, Tony. _ is my friend, Jack.Hello, Jack! Nice to meet y
2、ou.A. He B. ThatC. This D. It3. Would you mind if I turn on the radio ? . My grandmother is sleeping in the next room.A. Better not B. Of course C. Not at all D. Thank you4. Mymotherhasbeenillforseveraldays._ _ .A.Thatstoobad. B.Imsorrytohearthat.C.Howterrible D. Nevermind.5. IwillgotoHongKongforatr
3、ipnextweekend.Great!_A.GoodLucy! B.Haveagoodtime!C. Bestwish! D.Gladtoseeyouagain.6. ItsSeptember20th,2017.A.Whatsthedatetoday B.WhatswrongwithitC. whatdateisittoday D .whatsthetime7.如果一位不相识的美国友人来到安龙，你最好以什么样的话题开头？A. Where do you come from? B. Beautiful weather, isnt it? C. Whats your name D. How old
4、 are you?8.Sorry,sir.Imadeamistakeagain. .A .nevermind B.ImnotsureC.Yourewelcome D.Dontmentionit9. Marylikesreadingbooks. . .A. Janelikesalso B. SoJanedoesC. AlsodoesJane D.SodoesJane10. Thewindwontlastlong,willit? .A. Itsthreethirty B. WhereitisC. No, itwont D. No, itis、单项选择（20小题， 每小题1分，共20分）A) 从A、
5、B、C、D中选出能填入空白处的正确答案。11. When did you _the book to the library?Yesterday afternoon.A. borrow B. lend C. give D. return12. She_ an English teacher.A. uses to B. used to C. use to be D. used to be13. _he ever _abroad ? No, never.A. Did, go B. Is, been C. Has, been D. Has, gone14. I dont know where Mr.
6、White has gone. Youd better ask _.A. else somebody B. other somebody C. somebody else D. anybody else15. He says that he will _to me in three days.A. return the money B. return back the money C. get the money back D. pay back the money16. _the weather will be like tomorrow, we will go surfing.A. No
7、matter how B. No matter whats C. No matter what D. No matter if17. Ive never _ him before.A. heard of B. hear from C. heard to D. hear of18. When you _the street, you must look first.A. across B. go cross C. Cross D. goes across19. Neither you or he _ Hawaii before.A. has gone to B. have gone to C.
8、have been to D. has been to20. All of us except him _ to Beijing.A. have gone B. has gone C. have been D. has been21. _ will he be back? In a week.A. How long B. How soon C. How often D. How many22. We dont know if it _. If it_, we won t go out for a walk.A. rains, will rain B. rains, rains C. will
9、rain, will rain D. will rain, rains23. _ have you been at this factory? _Ive been here since 1993.A. When B. How long C .What time D .How often24.Its very kind _ you _lend your bike to me.A. of, to B. for, in C. for, to D. of, in25.I have two pens. One is red, _ is black.A. other B. another C. the o
10、ther D. the othersB) 选出与下列句子划线部分意思相同或相近的选项。 26We had a good time at Marys birthday party last night. A. had fun B. had a free time C. had trouble D. enjoyed us27. Qixiangyuan（奇香园） becomes well-known in Guizhou for planting so many trees for people.A. great B . famous C. friendly D. warm28. I wonder
11、whether he will have time to attend the meeting.A. ask B. understand C. guess D. want to known29. Im worried now. Could you do me a favor, please?A. push me B. let me help you C. help me D. do anything for you30. Thebestwaystorealizeyourdreamistoworkhard.A. cometrueyourdream B. comeyourdreamtrueC.ma
12、keyourdreamcometrue D.achievesyourdream、完型填空。从A,B,C,D中选出一个最佳答案，使短文意思完整。（10小题， 每小题1分，共10分）It is well known that Thomas Edison was a great American inventor. He was 31 on February 11th , 1847 and died on October 18th, 1931. Maybe we will think that he must have 32 from a famous university. In fact, he
13、 only went to primary school for three months. Believe it or not, there were over 1,000 33 that he had invented all his life. He was a legendary(传奇式的) person in the world.Thomas Edison tried two thousand different 34 in search of a filament(灯丝) for the light bulb. When 35 worked effectively, his ass
14、istant 36 , “All our work is in vain. We have learned 37 .” But Edison replied very confidently, “ 38 we havent succeeded in finding a proper one, we also learn a lot that two thousand elements(成分) 39 we cannot use to make a good light bulb.” One can 40 something from mistake, so dont be afraid of m
15、aking any mistakes in your work. Thats might be of great value. 31. A. bored B. born C. dead D. hurt 32. A. gone B. entered C. graduated D. worked33. A. inventions B. inventors C. writers D . school 34. A. materials B. books C. drugs D. purposes 35. no one B. none C. nobody D. some thing36 .laughed
16、B. complained C. cried D. measured 37. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing 38. A. So B. Though C. But D. Because39. A. who B. whom C. which D. what 40. A. learn B. lose C. die D. steal 、阅读理解。阅读下面三篇短文，根据内容选择最佳答案。（15小题， 每小题2分，共30分） (A)Can you remember Earth Day? Its on April 22nd. On this d
17、ay, people around the world are celebrating it. People can show their love for the home planet in many ways. Some have a party to celebrate it; others take part in environment rallies(集会). Still others organize recycling and clean up natural areas. Earth Day can help people remember to make decision
18、s to pass some laws(法律) that are useful for the Earth. For example, Earth Day has helped people understand how important recycling is for keeping the environment clean. Earth Day is also a time for learning the impacts(冲击) of climate change and how people make a positive method on the planet.We have
19、 only one earth. It is a unique planet for humans to live on. But it has supported life for billions of years. So as our human population continues to grow, the natural resources that we use are disappearing bit by bit. If everyone realizes this, they will try their best to clean up the environment.
20、 So, let all of us be greener people to celebrate Earth Day. Its time for us to take actions to recycle those empty cans and plant more trees. One more thing, please dont litter and waste resources, then we can be a real lover of our planet.41. Earth Day is on . A. March 22 B. April the twelfth C. A
21、pril the twentysecond D. May 22nd 42. On Earth Day, people usually celebrate it in the following ways except . A. cutting down trees B. joining in environmental ralliesC. having parties D. organizing recycling 43. What does the underlined word “unique” mean? A. 很好的 B. 特别的 C.独一无二的 D. 温暖的44. Which is
22、true according to the passage? A. People cant know the importance of recycling on Earth Day. B. Only on Earth Day can people remember to pass some useful laws for the Earth. C. The natural resources are being disappearing slowly because of the increasing population. D. Its time for us to litter to c
23、elebrate Earth Day.45. Whats the best title for this passage? A. Remember Earth Day B. Celebrate Earth Day C. Why Celebrating Earth Day D. Its Time to Protect our Earth (B)American boys and girls love to watch television. Some children spend six hours a day in school and four to six hours a day in f
24、ront of the television set. Some even watch television for eight hours or more on Saturday. Televisions are like books or films. A child can learn bad things and good things from them. Some shows help children to understand the news and places from other countries or other times in history. With tel
25、evision a child does not have to go to the zoo to see animals or to the ocean to see a ship. Boys and girls can see a play, a concert or a game at home. Television brings many places and events into our homes. Some programs show crime and other things that are bad for children, so parents sometimes
26、help them to find other interesting things to do. 根据材料内容，选择最佳答案。46. Children usually spend _ a day in school in America. A. six hours B. more than eight hours C. only a few hours D. four hours 47. Some children spend eight hours more _ on Sunday. A. studying B. playing C. watching TV D. helping thei
27、r parents 48. On television children can see _. A. games B. big animals C. oceans D. almost everything 49 “Television brings many places and events into our homes” means . A. television makes things happen on homes B. we can know places and events without going to see them. C. we can see houses and
28、buildings on TV. D. we can find them easily. 50. Parents sometimes help their children find other things to do when there is _ for children. A. a bad program B. an animal C. a game D. an uninteresting film(C)To us, it seems so natural to put up an umbrella to keep the water off when it rains. But in
29、 fact the umbrella was not invented as protection against the rain. Its first use was as a shade (遮蔽) against the sun. Nobody knows who first invented it, but the umbrella was used in very ancient times. Probably the first to use it were the Chinese, back in the 11th century BC. We know that the umb
30、rella was used in ancient Egypt and Babylon as a sunshade. And there was a strange thing connected with its use: it became a symbol of honor and power (权力)In the Far East in ancient times, the umbrella was allowed to be used only by those in high office or by royal people such as the kings or queens
31、. In Europe, the Greeks were the first to use the umbrella as a sunshade. The umbrella was in common use in ancient Greece, but it is believed that the first people in Europe to use the umbrella as protection against the rain were the ancient Romans. During the middle ages in Europe, the use of the
32、umbrella almost disappeared. Then it appeared again in Italy in the late sixteenth century. And again it became a symbol of power. Umbrellas have hot changed much in style during all this time, though they have become much lighter in weight. It wasnt until the twentieth century that the umbrellas fo
33、r women began to be made in all kinds of colors.51.Ancient people first used umbrella as _. A. a symbol of honorBprotection against the sun C. a symbol of powerDprotection against the rain52.According to this passage, the umbrella was probably first invented in ancient _. AEgypt BBabylon CRome DChin
34、a53.The underlined word royal might mean _ in Chinese. A.皇室的 B富裕的C中产的 D平民的54.According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true? AThe ancient Greeks used the umbrella in their daily life. B. Europeans hardly used the umbrella during the middle ages. C. The umbrellas for women were made col
35、orful in ancient times. D. The style of the umbrella hasnt changed a lot since it was invented.55.This passage is mainly about _. Athe sales of the umbrella Bthe differences among umbrellas Cthe invention of the umbrella Dthe history and use of the umbrella第卷（非选择题，共70分）、根据中文提示或首字母，填写单词的正确形式。（5小题， 每小
36、题2分，共10分）56.Thestreetiscoveredwith_ _ (垃圾)andsmellsbad.57.Howwasyourlifeinthecountryside? -TheairwasfreshbutsometimesIfeltalittle_ _(无聊).58. DonaldTrumpisthe45th_ _(总统)ofAmerica.59.Whatsthedateofher_ (出生)? -ItsJuneeight.60.Thesecondmonthofayearis_ _(二月).、句型转换。（每空一词，5小题， 每空1分，共10分）61. Jane is the cle
37、verest girl in her class.(改为同义句) Jane is cleverer than _ _ girl in her class.62. I enjoy rock music because it is exciting.(对划线部分提问) _ do _ enjoy rock music?63. The children have never done that before.(改为反义疑问句)The children have never done that before, _ _?64. You shouldnt arrive late for class. (改为
38、祈使句) _ _ late for class.65.We can use bamboo to make paper.(改为被动语态)。 Bamboo can _ _ to make paper. 、补全对话。 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳答案，其中有两项是多余的。（5小题， 每小题2分，共10分）A：You look unhappy today._66_B：Yesterday when I got home，I found my parents reading my diary. I got very angry. Shouldnt I keep my own secrets?A：
39、Of course you can keep your secrets._67_B：No，but I shouted at them. They didnt say a word. They just kept silent._68_A：In fact，your parents shouldnt read your diary. They should respect your privacy._69_ They want to make sure you arent in any trouble，and they want to understand your life and study
40、better in this way. Maybe you hurt your parents.B：I agree._70_A：Say sorry to them. Try talking to them more. Let them know what you are doing，so that they wont worry about you so much.B：OK. Ill do as you told me.ADid you argue with your parents?BBut your parents are just worried about you.CThats a good idea.DNow I feel very sad.EWhat should I do now?FWhats the matter?GIm sorry to hear that. 、根据句意，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空, 有两个词是多余的。（5小题， 每小题2分，共10分） care come into being think go noise voice hero 71. A new rule will soon_