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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上三英语 比较等级 典型试题例析湖北 喻安民“比较等级”(即大部分形容词和部分副词的比较级和最高级)是初中英语的重要语法项目之一,因而也是中考英语的考查热点之一。现将近几年全国部分地区中考英语试卷中的“比较等级”典型试题归纳分析如下,供同学们学习时参考。(下面划横线的备选项为正确答案) 1. (2000年甘肃省)You must write as _ as you can. A. more carefulB. carefullyC. carefulD. care 2. (2002年北京市东城区)In our English study reading is more i
2、mportant than speaking, I think.I dont agree with you. Speaking is _ reading.A. as important asB. so important asC. the most importantD. the same as 3. (2003年黑龙江省)Jim is running _ Bruce. Theyre neck and neck.A. faster thanB. as fast asC. as faster asD. more slowly than简析这三道题都是考查“同等比较”的用法,句式中的“asas”结
3、构意为“和一样”,其中的形容词或副词用原级。 4. (2000年黑龙江省)Lesson Three is _ Lesson Two. Its much more difficult.A. not so easy asB. easier thanC. as difficult asD. less difficult than 5. (2002年厦门市)This story is not _ as that one.A. more interestingB. less interestingC. so interestedD. so interesting 6. (2002年广东省)The boy
4、 doesnt speak _ his sister, but his written work is very good.A. as well asB. so good asC. more better thanD. more worse than简析这三道题都是考查“同等比较”的否定用法。“not as / so as ”意为“不如”。在“no as / so as ”之间也用形容词或副词的原级。 7. (2002年河北省)Now Helen works _ than before.A. more carefullyB. more carefulC. much carefulD. much
5、 carefully 8. (2002年甘肃省)It takes _ time to go to Beijing by plane than by train. A. moreB. fewerC. longerD. less 9. (2003年北京市海淀区)It is _ today than yesterday. Shall we go swimming this afternoon? A. the hottestB. hotC. hottestD. hotter 10. (2003年河北省)The population of Shanghai is _ than that of Shiji
6、azhuang.A. smallerB. largerC. lessD. large简析这四道题都是考查形容词或副词“不同等级比较”的用法。句中使用“形容词或副词的比较级than”结构。 11. (2000年重庆市)Of the two pencil-boxes, the boy chose _ one.A. less expensiveB. the least expensiveC. the less expensiveD. the most expensive 12. (2003年重庆市)Of the two Australian students, Masha is _ one. I t
7、hink you can find her easily.A. tallestB. the tallerC. tallerD. the tallest简析这两道题均考查“of + the +比较范围, + the +比较级”结构的用法。 13. (2000年山西省)Which is the _ season of the year?Summer.A. hotB. hotterC. hottestD. hotest 14. (2000年内蒙古自治区)Of all the stars, the sun is _ to the earth.A. farthestB. the farthestC. n
8、earestD. the nearest 15. (2001年天津市)Of all the subjects, I like Chinese _. A. moreB. betterC. wellD. best 16. (北京市西城区)John is my _ friend of all the classmates.A. goodB. betterC. bestD. the best简析这四道题都是考查“形容词或副词最高级”的用法。句中使用“the +最高级 of”或“of the +最高级”的结构,of后面所接的表示人或物的名词与主语属于同类。 17. (2000年上海市)Jinmao To
9、wer is _ building in Shanghai. A. highB. tallC. highestD. the highest 18. (2002年甘肃省)Li Ping writes _ in his class.A. more carefulB. more carefullyC. most carefulD. most carefully 19. (2002年兰州市)Whos _ in your class?A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest简析这三道题都是考查“在某一范围内形容词或副词最高级”的用法,句中使用“th
10、e +最高级+in +范围”结构。 20. (2000年天津市)This street is much _ than that one. A. straightB. straighterC. straightestD. more straighter 21. (2001年上海市)30,000 dollars is a large amount of money, but its _ than we need. A. far moreB. very muchC. far lessD. very little 22. (2002年山西省)Jack is a little _ than Peter.
11、 A. strongB. strongerC. strongestD. the strongest 23. (2003年天津市)In our city, its _ in July, but its even _ in August.A. hotter; hottestB. hot; hotC. hotter; hotD. hot; hotter简析这四道题都是考查much,even,still,far,a lot,a great deal等程度副词(短语)修饰形容词或副词比较级的用法,句中常用“程度副词(短语)+形容词/副词的比较级(than)”结构。 24. (2000年安徽省)In th
12、e exam, the _ you are, the _ mistakes youll make.A. careful; littleB. more careful; lessC. more careful; fewD. more careful; fewer 25. (2001年黑龙江省)The more you learn, the more _ you can get a job. A. easilyB. easierC. easyD. easiest 26. (2002年济南市)_children there are in a family, _ their life will be.
13、A. The less; the betterB. The fewer; the betterC. Fewer; richerD. More; poorer 27. (2003年厦门市)I will give you some picture books.The _, the _.A. more; betterB. many; betterC. most; bestD. much; better简析这四道题都是考查“The +比较级,the +比较级”结构的用法。 28. (2002年辽宁省)Which would you like _, basketball or football? A.
14、goodB. betterC. bestD. well 29. (2000年天津市)Which do you like _, tea, orange or water?A. goodB. wellC. bestD. better简析第28题是考查两个事物的比较,第29题是考查三个事物的比较。两个人或物进行比较时,形容词或副词用比较级形式;三个或三个以上的人或物进行比较时,形容词或副词用最高级形式。 30. (2000年辽宁省)Miss Li is one of _ in our school.A. a popular teacherB. more popular teacher C. most
15、 popular teacherD. the most popular teachers 31. (2001年大连市)Id like to know if Li Tao is _ second tallest boy in his class.A. aB. anC. theD. 简析第30题是考查形容词最高级的用法,第31题是考查“序数词加形容词最高级”的用法。在这种情况下,形容词或副词的最高级前面一般有定冠词the。 32. (2001年厦门市)When winter comes, the days get _.A. short and shortB. shorter and shorterC. long and longD. longer and longer 33. (2002年黄冈市)Im getting fatter and fatter. What should I do, doctor?Youd better eat _ food and take _ exercise.A. less; lessB. more; moreC. more; lessD. less; more简析这两道题都是考查形容词或副词比较级的“平行”结构的用法。句中常用“比较级+and+比较级”结构。专心-专注-专业