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1、初一英语上学期学案Unit 6 This is my sister. 单元导读:本单元的语法项目主要有几个人称代词的用法,I,he,she,they;名词的复数,同时注意this,that,it 的复数表达形式these,those,they 以及动词 are,学会确认人物及介绍别人的常用英语口语。家庭成员名称词:grandfather 称祖父, grandmother 叫祖母。grandpa 叫外公, grandma 外祖母。father 父 mother 母,brother兄弟来称呼。 sister 译成姐或妹, parent 译成父或母。 uncle 伯、舅、叔, aunt 译成姨、婶、
2、姑。wife 汉语译妻子, husband译丈夫。 daughter 女儿son儿子, parents双亲指父母。第 1 课时 . Section A 1a2d 学习目标:1. 掌握本节课的13 个单词 . 2 .初步介绍一下复数的概念. 3. 学会运用介绍人的句型: This / that is. 以及 these/those are和询问人的句型Is this / that. 一、课前准备:1.预习课文写单词姐;妹妈妈 ;母亲爸爸父亲或母亲兄;弟朋友儿子女儿祖母 ;外祖母祖父 ;外祖父祖父 /母;外祖父 /母堂(表)兄弟 ;堂(表)姐妹叔;伯;舅;姨夫 ;姑父姨母 ;姑母 ;伯母 ;婶母2
3、family 可数名词意思是:家庭,家人在可数名词范畴,family 既是个体名词又是集合名词,它作句中主语时,谓语动词数的概念是不同的【例】 More than 100 families are living in the town. 镇上住着100 多户人家The family are all workers. 这家人全是工人3物主代词表示所有关系的代词叫物主代词,本课所介绍的是形容词性物主代词,一般它们放在所修饰限定名词的前面,同时它们也有人称和数的变化形容词性物主代词的前后是不出现冠词的,这是在书写句子时最容易犯的错误【例】 my father, his desk, our room,
4、 their names, your aunt 等4如何介绍别人1) 当说话人要把一个人介绍给另一个人时,常用“ This is ”这一句型,而不说“He is ”或“ She is”。在比较正式的交际场合,介绍双方用全名表示尊重。从交际习惯上讲,通常是把年轻者介绍给年长者,把地位低者介绍给尊者。在宾主之间,应先介绍宾客。男女之间,要先把男士介绍给女士。2)介绍一个人时,可用“ This /That is”但一次介绍两个以上人时须用“ These are ”这一句型。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - -
5、- -第 1 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 这是大卫。那是我哥。这是我的朋友们。四、学习过程:熟练掌握本节课的词汇. 1.个人试读 ,组内相互纠正发音. 2.老师领读 ,学生自己纠正自己的发音. 3.自己读并记住汉语意思,组内检查 . 4.小组竞赛 ,看谁记的多而快. 5.认真观察1a 的图片 ,将单词与图中的人物搭配,小组讨论并核对答案. 6.听录音 ,完成 1b,小组核对答案 . 填空。Dave: This is my. are my two . And thats my . 1 听录音 ,完成 2a.2b,小组核对答案 . Dave: is my . Mom,
6、 this is Lin Hai. Lin Hai: Nice toyou. Mom: Nice to meet you, Lin Hai. 2 介绍家人 ,引入复数的概念. 单数复数this these that those it they is are This is my f_, and this is my m_. They are my p_. 把下列单词变为复数形式. mother fatherbrothersisterfriend- grandfathergrandmother-总结名词变复数的规则:_ 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - -
7、欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 不规则变化thisthatis学习任务三 :熟练运用介绍人的句型: This/that is 以及These/those are和询问人的句型Is this/ that1、看图片 1a,引入 : This is Dave. This is his sister. 2、用 This isThese are句型依次介绍Dave 的其他家人。3、小组竞赛看谁介绍的最多. 总结如何介绍自己的家人. Dave: This is my mother. Mom, this is Lin
8、 Hai. Lin Hai: Nice to meet you. Mom: Nice to meet you, Lin Hai. Dave: And these are my grandparents. Grandparents: Hi, Lin Hai. Lin Hai; Hello. Dave: And this is my sister, Anna and this is my brother, Jeff. 五、诊断评价(一)英汉互译his friends_ these boys_ her grandmother_ 你的父母亲他的妹妹们那些女孩们(二)选择1. These are my_
9、. A father B mother C parents D parent 2. This _Zhao Lin, Miss Brown. A is B are C am C your 3. This is _apple. Those are_. A a, banana B an, banana C an, banana D a ,bananas (三)用单词的适当形式填空. 1. Look, this is _(I) mother. 2. These are his _(parent). 3. His father _(be) a teacher. 4. My friends _(be) s
10、tudents. (四)据句意和汉语填空. 1. My father and my mother are my _. 2. This is my sister. _name is Mary. 3. What are these? They are _.(苹果) 4. Those are my_(弟弟们 ). 5. Your mothers mother is your _. (五)汉译英1、这些是你的朋友吗? Are _ _ _? 2、那些是他们的尺子吗? 不,不是. _ _ their_? No,_ _. 六课后反思通过本节课的学习,我最大的收获是_. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - -
11、 - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 感到自己有待加强的_. 我能默写出生词。第 2 课时Section A 3a 4 一、 学习目标 :1、熟悉掌握本节课的3 个单词。2、学会运用句型Is he /she your. ? Yes,he / she is. 二、课前准备:你会变一般疑问句吗?1 This is my friend.2That is his sister.3These are my friends. 4 Those are her brothers.三、学习
12、过程:任务一: 熟练掌握本课单词。1、 个人自读,记忆本课单词. 2、教师领读,学生纠正自己的发音. 3、 小组相互检查单词读和写的情况. 任务二: 能运用句型 :Is he/she your . ? Yes ,he /she is .自由交际 . 1、理解下列对话,两人合作练习A: Thats Anna and thats Paul . B: Is she your sister ? A: Yes, she is . B:And is he your brother ? A: Hes my friend. 2、小组合作 ,讨论对话意思3、教师解读 . 4、 对抗小组开展竞赛,展示自己的对话.
13、(完成 3a) 小组讨论 Is Li Fang your friend? 和 Is Jim your friend? 的回答。为什么?精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 总结一下我们学了哪些单词的缩略形式?你能写出来吗?四、诊断评价(一) 按要求写出相应的词 this (反义词 ) these (反义词 ) it (复数形式 ) he (对应词 ) sister (对应词 ) is not (缩写 ) (二)选择1. Is she
14、your _? Yes,she is. A. brother B. sister C. brothers D. sisters 2. That _his brother. A. am B. is C. are D. it 3. Is Li Fang your friend ? Yes,_is . A. his B. her C. she D. he 4Is that your mother ? _ A. Yes, its.B. No, it is.C. Yes, it isD. No ,it not. 5. This is _sister . A.I B. me C. my D.he (三)连
15、词成句1. my , this, mother, is (.)2. your, that ,sister , is (?)3. is ,your ,ZhangMing ,brother (?)4. is ,she ,his ,aunt (?)(四)根据汉语完成句子。1、李东是你的朋友吗?不是。2、这是她的父母吗?是的。3、那是我的姐姐。(五)句型转换1. This is my friehd .( 转为一般疑问句) 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 17 页 - - - - - -
16、 - - - - 2. That is his brother .( 改为复数句)3.That is her aunt .(改为一般疑问句,并做否定回答) 五、【课后反思】(教师寄语:Never do things by halves )通过本节课的学习,我最大的收获是_ 感到自己有待加强的是_ 第 3 课时Section B 1 2c 一、 学习目标 :1、掌握关于家庭成员的词汇son,cousin,daughter,uncle,等。2、能听懂听力二、课前准备:1找一张全家福或自制图片准备上课用。2. 人称代词 he,she 和 it。1)三者都属于第三人称单数,意为“ 他”“她”“它” ,
17、其复数形式是“they ”,意为 “ 他们 ”“她们 ”“它们 ” 。在使用时,这些人称代词常用来代替人、物或者是前面所提到过的名词。 2) he 通常用来代替单数男性。3)she 通常用来代替单数女性。 4) it 代替一个动物或一个无生命的物体。例如: He is a boy. His name is Lilei. She is a girl. Her name is Wei Fang. I t is a cat.Its name is Kitty. 在例句中有另外三个词his, her, its 他们是形容词性物主代词,不能作名词使用,而要与名词搭配使用,如: her book, his
18、 name, 等。使用时要注意人称代词和形容词性物主代词的区别。2. I, he, she, it, they 是人称代词的主格形式,在句中作主语。 1) I am an English girl. 我是个英国女孩。 2) He is a student.他是一个学生。三、学习过程:学习任务一 : 熟练掌握本课的5 个单词1、个人自读,记忆本课单词2、小组互相检查单词读写情况3、根据汉语写出下列英语单词并展示姑妈,婶婶儿子表兄弟(表姐妹)女儿叔叔学习任务二 : 熟练掌握识别part1 中的家谱1、阅读family tree ,用方框中的单词补全家谱. 学习任务三 :听录音 ,练习对话 . 1、
19、听录音完成2a,再听一遍,选择2b 中正确的图画 . 2根据对话内容填空。Lin Hai: Wow! Look at all the_. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - Dave: Yeah. _ are my Mom s.Lin Hai: Is this your _ Dave: Uh-huh. Lin Hai: And is this?Dave: This is my_ , and this is my uncle. Lin
20、 Hai: And what about the baby? Is she your _?Dave: Yes, she is. Lin Hai: Shes cute. Whats her name?Dave: Cindy. 3、利用 2 分钟时间记住中关于家庭成员的名词,然后相互检查,小组竞赛展示单词。4、模仿听力内容,利用照片或自制图片介绍自己的家人。学会了识别家谱,尝试自己制作自己的家谱。小组讨论总结介绍自己家庭成员的句型。(如This 等)根据 Family Tree 填写正确的单词1. Mr. and Mrs. Black are Sally and Davids2. Mr. Blac
21、k is Mrs. Black s _.3. Mrs. Black is Mr. Black s _.4. Sally Black is Davids _.5. David is Sallys _.精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6. Mrs. Black is Sally and Davids _7. Mr. Black is Sally and Davids _.8. Sally and David are Mr. Blac
22、k s _四、 诊断评价(一)根据句意及首字母提示补全单词1. She is his s ,Mary. 2. His fathers brother is his u . 3. His mothers sister is his a . 4.Is Jim your c ?Yes, he is. 5 . A those your friends? (二)选择1. she your sister? A. Are B. Is C. Am D. Do 2. are his two sisters. A . She B. He C. This D. These 3. Is he your father?
23、 . A. No, he is B Yes, hes C. No, he not D. Yes, he is 4.Whats this English?Its apple. A. in, an B. at, an C. in, a D. on, the 5.Are you Jack?No, Im not. . A. Sorry B. Excuse me C. Im D. Thanks 6. Thats her aunt,_name is Mary. A .his B. her C. him D.she (三)翻译句子:1、这是我的父母,那是我的爷爷。2、他是你的表兄吗?是,他是。3、照片里的那
24、个人是你姐姐吗?不,不是。4、这些是我的朋友。5、她的母亲是一名教师。6、我是一名中国男孩,我叫李明。7、这些苹果是你的吗?是,是的。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - (四)找出错误并改正。1、These are his English book._ 2、I know he name is Paul._ 3、Those is eight pencils._ 4、Shes my cousin.Her father is my fat
25、her._ 5、These are my good friend,Jim._ (五)句型转换1、This is my new backpack.( 该为复数句子 ) _ _my _ _. 2、Theyre my aunts.(改为单数句子)_ _ my _. 3、Those are myCD. (对画线部分提问)_ _ _? 五、课后反思 (教师寄语: Never do things by halves) 通过本节课的学习,我最大的收获是感到自己有待加强的是第 4 课时Section B 3a 4 学习目标 :1、掌握本节课的5 个单词2、能写出描述照片的文章课前准备:1 查阅单词表写出下面的
26、单词。照片,图画亲爱的为了相片这里2名词所有格当名词在句子中表示所有关系、所属关系时要用名词所有格(1)表示有生命的东西的名词所有格,一般在名词词尾加“s” 例如: my grandmas name, the boys ball等当名词词尾以 “s”作为最后字母时, 只加“” 例如:my parents book, the teachers classroom, James room等(2)表示无生命东西的名词所有格要用“ of + 名词”的结构来表示 例如: a map of China, three legs of the chair 等(3)有一些表示时间、距离、国家、城市、团体等无生命
27、的东西也可以用加“s”的结构表示所有格如:ten minutes walk, todays work 等你会下面的说法吗?一张莱芜地图我家的一张照片学习过程:任务一 : 熟悉掌握本课5 个单词1、自读并记忆单词2 分钟2、两人一组,相互提问3、展示交流,小组竞赛精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 照片,图画亲爱的为了相片这里任务二 : 学习描述家庭照片的文章1、个人自读3a 中的短信,找出信中的2 个短语2、翻译出句中的汉语意思3、
28、小组合作,描述书信格式4、自己写一篇文章,介绍你的一张照片5、展示交流小组讨论,如何写出3b 中的描述照片的文章总结书信的格式四、诊断评价1、写出下列词语照片这里亲爱的为了 - 而感谢我的家庭照片一张你的家庭照你的朋友我的父母她的婶婶2、选择(1)Is Li Ming _ friend?- Yes,_ is. A. your, you B. my, his C. your, he D. she, he (2) Miss Li, this _ my father. A. am B. is C. are D. s (3) _ are my sister. A. This B. she C. Tha
29、t D. these (4) Thanks _ your photo of your family. A. to B. for C. with D. on (5)_ my parents. A. This is B. These are C. This is D. she is 3、句型转换(1) This is my brother. (改为一般疑问句)精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 10 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - (2)This is my sister
30、.( 改为复形式数 ) (3) Are they your parents?( 做肯定、否定回答) (4) them love very I much ( 连词 成句 ) 4、用所给词的适当形式填空(1) Is that _ (she) brother? (2) My _(friend) are at home? (3)_ (this ) is my sister . (4)_ (that ) are my friends. 5、写出下列各词的对应词father grandmother brotherboysonwhite comeaskno 五、【课后反思】(教师寄语: Never do t
31、hings by halves )通过本节课的学习我最大的收获_ 感到自己有待加强的是_ 第 5 课时Self - check 学习目标 :1.复习掌握本单元表家庭成员的单词以及几个短语。2.熟练运用本单元句型: This is -./That is -./These are -./Those are-. 进行对话交际。课前准备:在这个单元中我们学到了哪些知识?1_ 2_ 3_ 4_ 学习过程:任务一 : 熟悉掌握本单元单词和短语精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 17 页 -
32、- - - - - - - - - 1.自读并记忆单词5 分钟2.两人一组,相互提问3.展示交流,小组竞赛(以听写形式进行展示) 父亲母亲兄,弟姐,妹祖父祖母儿子女儿叔叔婶母堂兄妹朋友父母亲祖父母照片这些那些这里为-而感谢4.完成课本一、二部分任务二 : 根据所学的内容进行交际1.自我总结本单元的重点句型2. 两人一组练习对话3.完成课本三部分,然后读并熟记 ,小组表演对话 ,展示对话交际。组内讨论单数变复数的方法。诊断评价(一)英汉互译1. my pen _ 2. his friends_ 3. these boys_ 4. her grandmother _ 5. 她的父母6. 我的一张全
33、家福7. 那些字典8. 她的两个女儿9. 对- 而感谢10.这些手表(二)词型转换 (写出以下词的复数形式) 1.this2.that3.she4.parent5.dictionary6.watch(三)根据句意和首字母提示完成单词1.Your father and your mother are your p_. 2.Your fathers father is your g_. 3.You are a boy,you are your fathers s_. 4.Alice is her mothers d_. 5.Thanks f_ your help.( 帮助 ) 6.My fathe
34、rs brother is my u_. 7.This is a p_ of my family. (四)用所给词的正确形式填空1.This is _(I) sister. 2.These _ (be) Gina and Lisa. 3.These are his _ (friend). 4.Are these her _ (cousin)? 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 12 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 5.John _ (be) her son. (五)
35、根据汉语完成句子1.他是你的儿子吗? 是的 ,他是. Is he _ _? _, _. 2.那是你妈妈吗? 不,她不是 .她是我的姑姑 . _? _,_. _. 3.这些是我的朋友. _. 4.那些是你的祖父母吗? _? 5.感谢你的帮助 . Thank _ _ your help. (六)完型填空 (选择适当的词完成以下短文) This is a 1 of Jims family.This man 2 Mr Green. 3 is Jims father. 4 woman is Mrs Green. 5 is Jims mother.Who 6 this boy and 7 girl? Th
36、e 8 is Jim,Mr Greens son.The 9 is Kate,Mr Greens daughter.Kate is 10 sister.Jim and Kate are brother and sister. ( )1. A.book B.photo C.map D.room ( )2. A.is B.am C.are D.be ( )3. A.She B.Her C.He D.His ( )4. A. A B.An C.These D.This ( )5. A.She B.He r C.He D.His ( )6. A.is B.am C.love D.are ( )7. A
37、. a B.these C.this D. an ( )8. A.girl B.boy C.boys D.girls ( )9. A.girl B.boy C.boys D.girls ( )10. A.Jim B.Jims C.Jims D.a Jim 五、课后反思通过本节课的学习我最大的收获_ 感到自己有待加强的是_ 六能力提高。1看图作文,请根据下面图的内容,以“My family ”为题,写一篇60 左右单词的短文。要求意思完整,语句通顺,标点正确。精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第
38、13 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 2根据句意和首字母补全单词,完成句子。1.The woman is mother s s_. She is my aunt. 2. My father s brother is my u_. 3. Mr. Smith has a big f_. He has many brothers and sisters. 4. Jim is Kate s c_. They are in the same class. 5. Meimei is my good f_, but we aren t in the same s_. 6. Who
39、s that? I don t k_. 7. Mum, t_ is my friend, Ann. Nice to meet you. 8. Who s knocking at the door? I think i_ is Lucy. 9. My mother s mother is my g_. 3完成句子根据中文意思和英文提示,完成下列句子。1. Is it _ _ _ _ _? (一张你家的全家福)2. This is _ _ _. (吉姆的家谱)3. They _their children _ _. (很爱)4. _ _the family photo. (看一看)5. Is sh
40、e _ _?(你的朋友)6. _ _ your help. (为而感谢)7. It s time for class. _ _ _ (再见)Unit 6 单元测试一、按要求写出下列词的相应形式。1. sister (对应词 )_ 2. thank (名词 )_ 3. picture ( 近义词 )_ 4. that (复数形式 )_ 5. four ( 同音词 )_ 二、从下列每组词中找出不属于同类的词1. A. see B. love C. spell D. dear 2. A. father B. mother C. friend D. parent 3. A. she B. his C.
41、 he D. it 4. A. great B. that C. this D. these 5. A. too B. very C. are D. much 三、下列句子均有一处错误,请在错处下划横线,并把正确答案写在题后的横线上(保持句子意思不变)。1. There are four peoples in my family._ 2. Are those your friend?_ 3. That is his father friend._ 4. This isnt her bag. Its I bag._ 5. -What are these?_ -These are apples._
42、 6. Are they your grandparent?_ 7. -Dad, he is my friend, Tom. -Hello, Tom _ 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 14 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 8. Excuse me, is that yours watch?_ 9. Mr Green is Jim father._ 10. Whats a name of his cat?_ 四、连词成句。 (注意标点符号及字母的大、小写)1. m
43、y, a, photo, this, of, is, family 2. Anna, your, is, friend, brothers 3. dont, they, have, girlfriends 4. sisters, is, his, what, name 5. much, love, I, very, my, grandmother 五、情景会话。1. A: Hi! B: _. A: Whats your name? B: _. A: _? B: 535-2875. A: Thank you. B: Not at all. 2. A: Come and meet my famil
44、y. B: OK. A: This is my grandfather. B: _? C: How do you do? A: This is my sister Jane. B: Hi, Jane!_. D: Hi, Dave! Nice to meet you, too. 3. A: Jeff, is this your watch? B: Oh, no, _. Its Mr Kings watch. A: Mr King, is this your watch? C: Oh, yes, _. Thank you. A: Not at all. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - -
45、- - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 15 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 4. A: Tony. Is that your key? B: No. _key is here. Thats _ my key. Its _ key. A: Whose? Marks? B: Yes. 六、填入对话中所缺的词,每空一词。A: Excuse_1_, is_2_your pencil? B: Yes, it is. A: _3_ you are. B: _4_ is your pencil case? A: Its _5_
46、 the desk. It _6_ to _7_ dictionary. _8_ new. B: Oh, _9_ very nice. A: Can I _10_ a look at your pencil case? B: Yes, of course. A: Thanks. 1. _ 2. _ 3. _ 4. _ 5. _ 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _ 七、阅读理解。Look! This is a picture of my family. My mother is a doctor. My father is a teacher. This is my brothe
47、r. His name is Harry. Hes twelve. Hes a student. That is my grandmother. Ah, this is me. My name is May. Im ten. Im a student. Harry and I are in the same school. 根据短文内容,判断下列句子正(T)、误 (F)。1. This is a picture of my family. 2. My mother is a teacher. 3. Harry is my brother. 4. Harry is twenty. 5. Harry and I are in the same school. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 16 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码:KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 17 页,共 17 页 - - - - - - - - - -