2022年初中英语语法填空专练有答案 .pdf

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1、一.人称代词 : 要注意它们在句中是在主格位置还是宾格位置,来确定用什么格, 并注意变化, 反身代词对主语、宾语起着强调作用,名词性物主代词起着名词作用,它后面不要再加名词了。而形容词性的物主代词要修饰名词,句中没有被修饰的名词就应该用名词性的物主代词。( )1. She is a student, _ name is Julia. A. its B. her C. hers D. his ( )2. Could you help _ with _ English, please. A. I, my B. me, me C. me, my D. my, I ( )3. A friend of

2、_ came here yesterday. A. my B. his C. him D. himself ( )4. _ pencil-box is beautiful. But _ is more beautiful than _. A. Toms, my, he B. Toms, mine, his C. Toms, mine, him D. Toms, my, his ( )5. Most of _like Chinese food. A. they B. Their C. Them D. theirs ( )6. Dont you let _ help you ? A. I and

3、my friend B. my friend and I C. my friend and me D. my friend and I to ( )7. How hard_ works!A. we B. him C. he D. his ( )8. _ have been chosen.A. I, you and he B. He, you and IC. You, he and I D. You,and me ( )9. She gave the erasers to Lucy and _ .A. I B. me C. my D. mine . ( )10. Thats not _, it

4、is_. I made it _ . A. ours, mine, myself B. your, mine, myself C. yours, her, myself D. yours, my, myself ( )11. We bought _ English-Chinese dictionaries.A. us B. ours C. ourselves D. to us ( )12. Most people think _ are winning SARS. A. ours B. ourselves C. we D. us 答案: 16:BCBBCB 712:CCBAAC 二.名词: 精

5、品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 在名词中要注意的是名词的可数与不可数,单、复数形式及所有格问题。 常用的不可数名词:milk, orange( 橘子), meat, fruit, food, paper, weather ;单复数一致: sheep, fish(做鱼肉讲时 ,不可数), Chinese, Japanese ;本身就是复数形式:people ( )1. There are some _ on the hill.A.

6、sheeps B. a sheep C. sheep D. sheepes ( )2. Mr Black often gives us _ by Email. A.some good information B.some good informations C. good informations D. a good information ( )3. There are some new books in the school library. They are _ books. A. child B. childrens C. children D. childrens ( )4. I h

7、ave worn out my shoes, so I want to buy a new _ .A. pair B. one C. ones D. trousers ( )5. Meimeis handwriting is better than any other _ in his class. A. students B. students C. students D. students ( )6. The hospital is a bit far from here. Its about _ . A. forty minutess walk B. forty minutes walk

8、 C. forty minutes walk D. forty minutes walk ( )7. How many_ are there in your class ? A. Japanese B. American C. Australian D. Canadian ( )8. I found my black cat in_ room. A. Jim and Mike B. Jim and Mikes C. Jims and Mikes D. Jims and Mike ( )9. How much are the _ ? A. bread B. meats. C. potatos D

9、. tomatoes ( )10. There are many _ in our school. A. woman teachers B. womans teachers C. women teachers D. womens teachers ( )11. Three months _ a long time for me.A. is B. are C. have D. has ( )12. There are _ and _ on the table. A. two boxes cake; four bottle of oranges B. two boxes cake; four bo

10、ttle of orange 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - C. two boxes of cakes; four bottles of orange D. two box of cakes; four bottles of oranges 答案: 16:CADCCD 712:ABDCAA 三.形容词和副词的级:在形容词和副词的级中要掌握比较级和最高级和同级比较的用法:比较级中的关键词是than,在最高级中 in , of 表

11、示比较的范围; 同级比较有 as as, (not soas) ;修饰比较级的词常用的有: a little, much, even, still, far 等。( )1. I think English is as _ as math. A. important B. importanter C. more important D. most important ( )2. Which subject do you like _ , math, Chinese or English ? A. better B. best C. well D. very much ( )3. Beijing

12、is one of _ cities in China.A. large B. larger C. the largest D. largest ( )4. Lucy is _ of all. N A. young B. younger C. youngest D. the youngest ( )5. Of all the students in our class. Betty writes _ . A. very carefully B. most carefullyC. more carefully D. the most careful ( )6. Can you do the wo

13、rk with _ money and _ people? A. less, fewer B. fewer, less C. little, less D. lest, fewest ( )7. Chinese is the language spoken by the _ number of the people in the world, but its not as _ as English.A. largest; widely spoken B. large; wide spoken C. larger; widely speaking D. largest; wide speakin

14、g ( )8. Kate has some apples. Jim has _ apples than Kate. Meimei has _ of all. A. more, the most B. the most, more C. more, most D. many, the more ( )9. Bob is _ of the two boys. Mary is _ of the three girls. A. tall, short B. taller, the shorter C. tallest, the shortest D. the taller, the shortest

15、( )10. This one is not good, that one is _. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - A. more bad B. even worse C. still worst D. more badly ( )11. Lets go by car. Its _.A. cheap a lot B. cheap much C. more cheap D. much cheaper ( )12. He dri

16、ves much _ than he did three years ago. A. careful B. carefully C. more careful D. more carefully 答案: 16:ABCDBA 712:AADBDD 四.宾语从句:在宾语从句中要注意三个要素,j 连接词 that, if(whether) 和疑问词做连词。 k 语序,必须是陈述句的语序。 l 时态,主句是一般现在,从句可以是你所需要的任何时态;主句是过去时,从句也必须是相应的过去时态 (一般过去,过去完成,过去进行,过去将来),如果宾语从句是真理或永恒不变的事物,不改变时态。( )1. Do you

17、 know _ this time yesterday? A. who are they waiting B. who they are waiting for C. who were they waiting D. who they were waiting for ( )2. Could you tell us _ ? A.if your father does B.what does your father do C.your father does what D. what your father does ( )3. Can you tell me what _ next Sunda

18、y? A. will they do B. they would do C. would they do D. they will do ( )4. She asked me if I knew _. A. whose pen was it B. whose pen it wasC. whose pen it is D. whose pen is it ( )5. Excuse me, could you tell me _ ? A. when can I get to the station B. I can get to which station C. which station I c

19、an get to D. how I can get to the station ( )6. Can you tell me where _ ? . 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - A. is the post office B. the post office is C. does the post office D. the post office does ( )7. Do you know who _ with at

20、eight yesterday ? A. he is talking B. was he talking C. he was talking D. is he talking ( )8. They wondered if the teacher _ us English the next term. A. would teach B. had taught C. will teach D. taught ( )9. He told me that the sun _ in the east.A. rises B. raises C. rose D. raised ( )10. The boy

21、asked _ any noise from outside. A. whether had I heard B. whether I had heard C . whether have I heard D. whether I have heard ( )11. This map will show you _ . A.where is the Summer Palace B.where the Summer Palace is C.where is the Summer Palace like D. how the Summer Palace is like ( )12. My brot

22、her _ to the ground while _ his bicycle and hurt his leg. A. falls; is he riding B. fell; he was ridingC. falls; he is riding D. felt; was he riding 答案: 16:DDDBDB 712:CAABBB 五.词语辨析:精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - 仔细审题,注意语境,了解习惯用语在不同

23、环境下的表达方式,掌握一些常用的多义的词汇,观察下列这些词汇的区别。( )l. It _ me two hours to get there by bus. A. spent B. took C. used D. paid ( )2. I _ half an hour on my homework yesterday. A. took B. spend C. used D. spent ( )3. A recorder is often _ in our English class.A. used B. spent C. taken D. use ( )4. I feel hungry. Pl

24、ease _ me something to eat.A. take B. bring C. carry D. pull ( )5. It is raining. _ the raincoat with you when you go out.A. Bring B. Take C. Put D.Took ( )6. The Young Pioneer _ water for the old man every day. A. carry B. bring C. takes D. carries ( )7. I can _ you my dictionary, but you can _ it

25、for only a week. . A. borrow, return B. lend, borrow C. lend, keep D. lend, return ( )8. Dr White can _ French very well.A. speak B. talk C. say D. tell ( )9. The man doesnt know how to_ this word in English. A. speak B. tell C. talk D. say ( )10. Well go to _ a film instead of _ a book in bed. A. r

26、ead; look B. see; read C. see; reading D. watch; look at ( )11. Have they _ in Beijing? A. arrive B. reached C. got D. arrived ( )12 . When we _ to the railway station, the train had already left.A. reached B. got C. arrived D. get ( )13. I _ the teacher, but I _ nothing because Im think about my tr

27、ip. A. heard; listened B. listen to; hear C. hear; listen D. listened to; heard ( )14. Im _ in that _ film A. interesting; interested B. interested; interesting C. interested; interested D. interesting; interesting ( )15. We were _ when the _ football match was over. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - -

28、- - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 6 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - A . exciting; excited B. excited; excitingC. exciting; exciting D. excited; excited ( )16. Id like to say this present doesnt _ . A. spend you much money B. cost your money too much C. take you too much money D. have you paid too mu

29、ch 答案: 18:CAABBDCA 916:DCDBBBB 六.时态:要求掌握动词六种时态的基本结构(一般现在时,一般过去时,现在进行时,过去进行时,现在完成时和一般将来时态)及它们的主要用法和区别。了解过去将来、过去完成时态的基本用法,解题时注意找出关键词,正确判断出时态,按时态结构正确变化动词。注意句子时态的一致性,注意对特殊时态的处理 if 条件句 , as soon as和 notuntil的时间状语从句,注意主 (句)将(来), 从(句)现(在)。( )1. - My parents have ever been to Canada.- Really? When _ there ?

30、 A. have they been B. will they goC. had they been D. did they go ( )2. -wheres_ ? - He has left a(n) _ saying that he has something importantto do. A. has Tom gone; message B. has Tom been; note C. will Tom go; word D. did Tom go; excuse ( )3. _ the end of last term, they _ 500 new words. A. By; ha

31、d learned B. At; wouldC. Since; learned D. During; have learned ( )4. During the last _ years he _ me a lot of help. A. a few; give B. few; gaveC. few; has given D. a few; would give ( )5. Her father told her he _. A. will buy her a pen B. is buying her a pen C. bought her a pen D. would buy her ape

32、n 6. - Can I see the headmaster at the moment, please ? - Im afraid not. He _ out. He _ in 10 minutes. 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 7 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - A. goes; comes B. gone; came C. will go; will come D. has gone; will come back ( )7. Ill go campi

33、ng with you, if I _ free tomorrow. A. will be B. shall be C. am D.was ( )8. Since last year I _ her only twice.A. have seen B. saw C. have saw D. see ( )9. _to go to the super market every day ? A. Are you like B. Do you likeC. Wont you like D. Have you like ( )10. Middle school students _ not to sm

34、oke. A. is always told B. always tellC. are always told D. always told ( )11. He said his father _ . His father _ in 1985. He _ for 19 years. A. had died; died; has been dead B. died; had died; had died C. was died; died; had died D. died; had dead; has been dead ( )12. The class _ for ten minutes w

35、hen I went to school _. A. had begun; in a hurry B. had ended; hurryC. had been on; in a hurrying D. had been over; in a hurriedly 答案: 16:DAACDD 712:CABCAC 七.交际用语:掌握课本中常见的日常交际用语项目及在实际生活中的应用,认真复习中考说明附录一。( )1._ ?Quite well. Thank you. A. What do you B. What do you think of it C. How are you getting on

36、 with your English D. Are you good at or weak in English ( )2.Are you feeling all right today ? Not really. _ . A. Oh, I see B. It doesnt matter C. Youd better be happy D. Im sorry to hear that 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 8 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - ( )3.I

37、s Kate in, please ? I want to _ her. Sorry, she is out. Youd better _ her later. A. see; find B. speak to; call C. visit; ring up D. talk to; look for ( )4.What do you think of the song ? _ . A. It sounds sweet B. I like music very much C. I dont know what it is about D. It was a pleasure ( )5.Can I

38、 get you a cup of tea ?_ . A. Thank for the tea B. With pleasure C. It tastes great D. Thats very nice of you ( )6.How can I get to the nearest post office ?_ . A. Its long way from here B. Sorry, Im new here C. Its just twenty minutes walk D. Here it is ( )7.Thank you for the delicious food._ . A.

39、Im glad you enjoyed it B. It doesnt matter C. I dont think its good D. Dont say so ( )8. - Your dress is very beautiful. - _ I bought it yesterday. A. Oh, no B. Oh, really ? C. Just so-so, I think D. Thank you. 答案: 14:CDBA 5 8:DBAD 八.其它:注意掌握下面的这些词组、句型、非谓语动词和一些习惯表达方式,并注意题目中所给的语言环境。( )1. Dont worry. T

40、heyll come to help us _ . A. in half an hour B. in a half hourC. after half an hour D. after a half hour ( )2. English is used more widely than _ . 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 9 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - A. any other languages B. any language C. every othe

41、r languages D. any other language ( )3. _ foreigners come to visit this museum every day. A. Several thousand B. Several thousands C. Several thousand of D. Several thousands of ( )4. I dont like sports, but I like watching others _ . A. to play B. play C. while playing D. when playing ( )5. Not onl

42、y we but also he before. A. has never B. has everC. have never D. have ever 6. The temperature today is very good for a picnic, for its _ too cold _ too hot. A. both; and B. not; but C. either; or D. neither; nor ( )7. He read it again to me _ I could understand. A. so as B. so that C. or D. but ( )

43、8. The Great Green Wall will stop the _ from _ the earth away. A. sand; moving B. sand; blow C. wind; move D. wind; blowing ( )9. China _ a lot in the _ ten years. A. was changed; first B. changed; pastC. has changed; last D. has changed; next ( )10._ do you still stay in the office for ?I have to f

44、inished _ report. A. Who; the written B. Which; to write C. What; writing D. Why; written the ( )11. 4,208 _ four thousand, two hundred and eight. A. is read as B. reads as C. is said as D. says as ( )12. Which is _ country, France or 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - -

45、 -第 10 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - Germany ? A. a more developing B. the more developed C. a less developed D. the less developing ( )13. You often read _ English _ Chinese aloud in the morning. A. either; or B. neither; or C. both; or D. only; but also ( )14. Sorry, you speak _ quickly _ I cant fo

46、llow you. A. too; to B. so; that C. as; to D. very; so ( )15. This lesson is _ difficult for us _ . A. so; to understand B. too; to understand C. very; to understand it D. too much; to understand ( )16. Alice is very pleased _ the present for her birthday. A. with seeing B. with looking C. by lookin

47、g at D. to see ( )17. I dont think the tight suit _ you. _ it ?A. is fit; do B. fits; does C. is fit for; dont D. fits for; doesnt ( )18. He wanted to buy a blue shirt and _ . A. so did he B. so he does C. so he did D. so does he ( )19. Does she feel like _ on Sunday ? A. go to shopping B. going sho

48、pping C. go to the shops D. to go shopping ( )20. No one told us _, so we need your help. A. how to do it B. what to do itC. how should we do D. what should we do ( )21. Dont forget _ your dictionary here with you next time. A. to get B. to bring C. taking D. carrying ( )22. I dont think they will f

49、inish the work on time, _ ? 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 11 页,共 13 页 - - - - - - - - - - A. will he B. wont he C. does he D. is he ( )23. Jane sings very well, and _. A. so did her sister B. so does her sister C. her sister does so D. so does her sisters ( )24

50、. He stopped _ with me, because there was a call for him.A. talk B. talks C. talking D. to talk ( )25. Lets go out for fun, _ ? A. will you B. wont you C. shall we D. do we ( )26. How tall is the tree ? Its _ . A. ten metres tall B.ten-metre tall C.ten-metre tall D.ten-metres tall ( )27. Well have a

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