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1、英语七年级下册短语归纳Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 1. play chess 下象棋 2.speak English 说英语 3.play the guitar/piano/violin/drums 弹吉他、弹钢 琴 、 拉 小 提 琴 、 打 鼓 4. the swimming club 游 泳 俱 乐 部 5. dance to music 随 音 乐 起舞 6. want to do sth 想要做某事 7. join the art club 参加艺术俱乐部 8. be good at doing sth 擅长于做某事 be good with sb
2、 与某人相处得好 be good for 对某人有好处 9. tell stories 讲故事 10. like to do sth / doing sth 喜 欢 干 某 事 11. play games with people 与 人 们 玩 游戏 12. sing and dance 唱歌和跳舞 13. make friends with sb 与某人交朋友 14. need you to help with sports 需要你帮助有关体育方面的事 need help to teach music 需要教音乐的帮助15.on weekends = on the weekend 在周末
3、16.-Can you swim ?-Yes, I can./ No, I can t. 你 能 游 泳 吗 ？ 是 的 ， 我 能 。 不 ， 我 不能。 17.-What club do you want to join ? - We want to join the chess club. 你想参加什么俱乐部？我想参加象棋俱乐部。Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 1. get up 起 床 2.go to school 去 上 学 3.get dressed 穿 衣 服 4.brush one s teeth 刷牙 5. eat breakfas
4、t 吃早餐 6. take a shower 洗淋浴 7. so early 如此早 8. Have an interesting job 有 一 份 有 趣 的 工 作 9. work at a radio station 在 电 台 工作 10. at night 在晚上 11. Thats a funny time for breakfast. 那时候吃早餐的确很有趣。12. be late for work / be lare for school 上班迟到、上学迟到 13. do one s homework 做作业14. take a walk 散步 15.go to bed la
5、te 很晚才睡觉 15. clean my room 打扫我的房间16. eat quickly 吃得快 18. half an hour 半小时 19. either. or.或者或者20.play computer games 打电脑游戏 21.watch TV 看电 视 22. lots of = a lot of 许多 23. get home from school 放学回到家 24. It tastes good. 尝起来很好25. -What time do you usually get up?-I usually get up at six thirty. 你通常什么时候起床
6、？我通常六点半起床、26. 时间表达法：顺读法： 6:30 six thirty 逆读法： 分钟小于30 分钟 6：15 fifteen past six a quarter past six 分钟大于30 分钟 6:45 fifteen to seven a quarter to seven Unit3 How do you get to school? 1. take the train/ bus/subway 搭火车、公车、地铁= do sth by train/ bus/subway 2. ride a bike = do sth by bike 骑自行车 3. walk = do s
7、th on foot 走路 4.every day 每一天5.Its good exercise. 这是好的锻炼。6.Its easy to get to school.很容易到达学校。7.The river runs too quickly for boats. 河水流得太急，不适合小船通过。8.One 11-year-old boy 一个 11 岁的男孩 The boy is 11 years old.9.be afraid of sth 害怕某物10.dream comes true 梦想成真 11.Thank you for doing sth 因某事而感谢你 12.-How do y
8、ou get to school ?-I ride my bike. 你怎样到达学校？我骑自行车。13.-How long does it take to get to school? It takes about 15 minutes. 到达学校话费多少时间？大约 15 分钟。It takes sb sometime to do sth. 做某事花费某人多少时间。14.-How far is it from your home to school? -Its only about two kilometers. 从你家到学校有多远？大约只有2 公里。Unit4 Dont eat in cla
9、ss. 1.arrive late for class = be late for class 上课迟到 2.on time 准时，按时 3.in the dining hall 在餐厅 4.listen to music in class 上课时听音乐 5.wear a hat 戴帽子 6. fight 打架 7. a lot of rules 许精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 1 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 多 规 则 some of the rules 其
10、 中 一 些 规 则 8.bring music players to school带 音 乐 磁 带 到 学校 9. have to wear school uniforms 不 得 不 穿 校 服 10.be quiet in the library 在 图 书 馆 要 安静 11.go out 外 出娱 乐 12.see friends 看 望 朋 友 13.practice the guitar 练习 吉他 practice doing 练习做某事 14. do the dishes 洗餐具 15.help sb make breakfast 帮助某人做早餐 16. on school
11、 nights 在上学的晚上 17.every Saturday 每个星期六 18.too many rules 太多规则（可数名词） too much water 太多水（不可数名词） 19.make your bed 叠被子20.leave the dirty dishes in the kitchen 把脏盘子留在厨房里 21.Dont be noisy. 别吵闹。22.I cant relax either .（否定句）我也不能放松。 23.read a book 读书 24. it s terrible. 很糟糕。 25.I know how you feel. 我知道你的感受。 2
12、6.think about 考虑 27.be strict with sb 对某人要求严格 28. make rules to help us 制定规则来帮助我们 29.remember to do sth 记得去做某事30.-What do you have to do?-We have to be quiet in the library. 你们不得不做某事？我们在图书馆不得不安静。Unit5 Why do you like pandas? 1.kind of 有点 2.sleep all day 整天睡觉 3.I like tigers a lot. 我非常喜欢老虎。4.be frien
13、dly to sb 对某人友好 5.one of Thailands symbols 泰国的象征之一6.good luck 祝 你 好 运 ！ 7.draw very well 画 得 好 8. walk for a long time 走 一 段 很 长 的路 9. get lost 迷路 10.help them to live 帮助他们生存 11. in (great )danger 处于（极大地） 危险之中 12.cut down many trees 采伐很多树 13. lose their homes 失去他们的家园14.sth made of ivory 象牙制品 15. -Wh
14、y do you like pandas?- Because they re kind of cute. 你为什么喜欢熊猫。因为它们有点可爱。16. -Where are lions from? They re from South Africa. 狮子来自哪里？他们来自南非。17 动物单词： tiger 老虎 elephant 大象 koala 考拉 panda熊猫 lion 狮子 giraffe 长颈鹿18.形容词： cute 可爱 interesting 有趣 fun 好玩 smart 聪明 lazy 懒惰 beautiful 美丽 scary 凶猛19.国家 China- Chines
15、e 中国 -中国人Japan- Japanese 日本 -日本人 America-American 美国 -美国人 Australia- Australian 澳大利亚 -澳大利亚人 Canada-Canadian 加拿大 -加拿大人Africa- African 非洲 -非洲人Unit6 I m watching TV . 1. watching TV 看 电 视 2.reading a newspaper看 报 纸 3.talking on the phone 在 打 电话 4.listening to a CD 听CD 5.using the computer 使用电脑 6.making
16、 soup 做汤 7.washing the dishes 洗餐具 8.exercising= playing sports 做运动 9. go to the movies 去看电影 10. not much 不是很多11.join me for dinner 跟我一起吃晚餐 12.eat out 外出吃饭13.drink tea 喝茶14.be swimming in the pool 在游泳池里游泳 15.shopping in the supermarket 在超市购物16.be living with sb 跟 某 人 住 在 一 起 17.watching the boat race
17、s on TV在 电 视 上 看 龙 船赛 18.any other night 任何其他的晚上 19. reading a story to her young children 给他年轻孩子的读故事20. misses his family 思念他的家人 21.wish to do sth 希望做某事22.theres still no place like home . 仍然没有地方像家一样23 What are you doing? I m watching TV. 你在干什么？我在看电视 24.-Is he reading a newspaper? -Yes, he is. /No,
18、he isnt. 他正在读报吗？是的，他是。不他不是。Unit7 It s raining! 1.rain 雨、下雨 rainy 多雨的 raining 正在下雨 2.snow 雪、下雪 snowy 多雪的 snowing 正在下雪 3.wind 风 windy 多风的 4.cloud 云 cloudy 多云的 5.sun 太阳 sunny 晴朗的精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 2 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 6. How s the weather in SW
19、?= Whats the weather like in SW? 某地的天气怎么样？7. -How s it going? Great!/Not bad./Terrible. 一切还好吗？好、不错、糟糕！8. Youre having a good time. 你正玩得开心 have fun/ enjoy oneself 9. take a message for sb 给某人捎个口信 10. Could you just tell him to call me back? 你能只是告诉他回电话给我吗？ 11. No problem. 没问题 12.right now 此时此刻13.-What
20、 s he doing? -Hes studying at his friend s home.他正在做什么？他在朋友家学习。12. I m having a great time visiting my aunt. 拜访我姑妈很开心。13. some of my old friends 我的一些老朋友。 14. Im so happy to see them again. 再次见到他们我是如此开心。 15. Im sitting by the pool and drinking orange juice.我正坐在泳池旁边，喝着橙汁。 16. see you soon 再见 17. on a
21、vacation in the mountains 在山里度假 18. write to sb写信给某人 19. My phone isn t working. 我的手机打不通。 20. just right for walking正适合走路 21. study hard 努力学习 hard working 勤奋的工作Unit8 Is there a post office near here? 1.across from 在对面 2.next to 靠近，隔壁3.betweenand在与之间4.in front of 在前面 5.behind 在后面 6.excuse me 打扰一下7.Ho
22、w can I help you? 我能怎样帮助你？ 8.I m new here in town. 我在这城镇是新来的。9. Its not too far from here. 它离这儿不太远。 10.walk with you 跟你一起走11.thanks so much=thanks a lot 非常感谢你12.Is there a bank near here? Yes, there is./ No, there isnt. 这儿附近有一家银行吗？是，有的。不，没有。13.Are there any restaurants near here? Yes, there is one i
23、n front of the post office. 这儿附近有一些餐厅。是的，在邮局前面有一家。14. go along= go down 沿着走 15. turn right/left 向右、左转 16. on the right/left 向右转、向左转 17.spend time 度过时光18.watch the monkeys climbing around 观看猴子乱爬19.in my neighborhood 在我的街区 /in a noisy neighborhood 在一个热闹的街区20.clean air and sunshine 新鲜的空气和阳光 21.The best
24、 things in life are free 生活里最美好的事情是免费的。 22. my favorite place 我最喜欢的地方 23.enjoy reading 享受阅读 24. time goes quickly 时间过得快Unit 9 What does he look like? 1.has short curly blonde hair 有短而曲金黄色头发 2. be of medium height/build 中等身高 /身材 thin-heavy, 瘦-胖 short-tall, 矮-高 curly-straight 曲-直 4. What does your fri
25、end look like? 你朋友长得怎么样？ 5. I dont know him. 我不认识他。 6. We re meeting at seven.我们将在7点见面。 7. I may be a little late. 我可能有点晚。 8. wear glasses戴眼镜 9.see you later then 以后见10.-Is he tall or short?他是高的还是矮的？ -He isn t tall or short. He is of medium height. 他不高也不矮。他中等身高。11.an interesting job 一份有趣的工作 12.put i
26、t in newspapers and on TV 把它放在报纸和电视上 13.draw a good picture of each criminal 把每个罪犯的照片画好 14.see things the same way 用相同的方式看待事物 15.first of all首先 16.really cool and fun真的很酷和有趣Unit10.I d like some noodles.1. Im not sure yet.我还没确定。 2. May I take your order? 你要点菜吗？3. some mapo tofu with rice 一份麻婆豆腐加米饭 4.
27、 I like dumplings and fish. 我喜欢饺子和鱼。 I dont like onions or porridge. 我不喜欢洋葱和粥、 7.on one s birthday 在某人的生日上精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 3 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 8. The answer would be different in different countries在不同国家答案不同。9. around the would 全世界 10.bir
28、thday cakes with candles 带着蜡烛的生日蛋糕11. the number of candles 蜡烛的数量 12.blow out 吹灭 13.make a wish 许愿 14.get popular 受欢迎 15.cut up long noodles 切碎长寿面 16.the ideas are the same. 想法是一样的。17.bring good luck to sb给 某 人带 来 好 运 18.make the wish come true 使 梦想 实现 make you happy 让你高兴 make sb/sth do sth 让某物、某人做某
29、事 19. be short of 缺少某物20.-What kind of noodles would you like?-I d like beef noodles, please.你喜欢什么种类的面条。我喜欢牛肉面。 21.put on 穿上。 22. -What size would you like?- I d like a large bowl 你要多大 碗 的 。我 要 一 碗 大 碗 。 23.-Would you like some tomatoes? 你 想 要 一 些 西 红 柿 吗 ？- Yes, please. Id love /like to. 是的。我乐意。 No
30、, thanks. 不了，谢谢。24. Is there any meat in the soup?-No, there isn t any. No, there is no meat.汤里面有一些肉麻？不，一点也没有。不，没有肉。Unit 11 How was your school trip? 1.went for a walk去 散 步 2. milked a cow 挤 牛 奶3.rode a horse 骑 马 4.fed chickens 喂鸡 5. talked with a farmer跟一个农民谈话 6.took some photos 拍些照片 7.quite a lot
31、相当多8.showed sb around the farm 带某人参观农场 9.learned a lot about farming 学到很多农业的知识10.picked some strawberries and took them home 摘些草莓并把它们带回家 11.went fishing 去钓鱼 12.so much fun 如此多乐趣 13.watched the star at night 在晚上看星星 14.-How was your trip?-It was great. 你的旅行怎么样？很好。15.-Did she go to the zoo?-No, she did
32、n t. Yes, she did. 她去过动物园吗？不，她没有。是的，她有。 16.-Were the strawberries good?- Yes, they were./ No, they weren t.草莓好吃吗？是的，好 。 不 ， 不 好 。 17.climbed the mountains登 山 18. visited a museum 参 观 博 物馆 19.saw some paintings 看一些油画 20.drew pictures 画画 21.went on a school trip 去学校郊游 22. got there so fast by train 搭火
33、车很快到那里 23. taught us how to make a model robot 教我们如何做模型机器人 24.bought some lovely gifts for my parents 买些可爱的礼物给我的父母 25.all in all 总的来说 26.an exciting day 令人兴奋的一天 27.Im not interested in sth 我对某物没兴趣 28. I didn t like the trip at all. 我一点也不喜欢这次旅行。Unit12. What did you do last weekend? 1. did my homework
34、 2.went to the cinema 3.went boating 4. camped by the lake 5. went to the beach6.played badminton 6. studied for the test 7. worked as a guide 8.kind of tired 9.stayed up late 10. What did you do last weekend? 11.Who visited her grandma? Sb did. 12. Where did she go last weekend? She went to a farm.
35、 13.Who did she go with? She went with her classmates. 14.lose things 15.flew a kite 16. had dinner with friends 17. swam in a swimming pool 18.finish doing sth 19.went camping 20.took a long bus ride 21.put up 22. made a fire 23.keep us warm 24.on the first night 25.sat under the moon 26.told each
36、other stories 27.I was so tired that I went to sleep early. I was so scared that I couldn t move. 28.the next morning 29.looked out of our tent 30.shouted to sb 31.let them know about the danger 32.started to jump up and down 33.move into the forest 34.feel things moving 35.It was important not to g
37、o near a snake. 36.learned a useful lesson 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 4 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - - 文档编码：KDHSIBDSUFVBSUDHSIDHSIBF-SDSD587FCDCVDCJUH 欢迎下载 精美文档欢迎下载 精品资料 - - - 欢迎下载 - - - - - - - - - - - 欢迎下载 名师归纳 - - - - - - - - - -第 5 页，共 5 页 - - - - - - - - - -