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1、精选优质文档-倾情为你奉上2018中考英语重点单词专项练习A 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. Tom was _ (able) to ride a bike when he was five years old.2. There were many traffic _ (accident) on the road because of heavy snow.3. They will play _ (against ) a football team from No. 2 Middle School next Friday .4. You are never _ (allow) to
2、throw litter anywhere in the city.5. -I have _ (already) finished my homework. Have you finished yours ?-No, not _ (already).6. While the alien was in the museum, I called the TV station. Isnt that _ (amaze)!7. -Is there _ (someone) over there now , Tom ? -No. No one is there.8. -Have you ever been
3、to _ (somewhere) interesting before ? -No.9. Every year they send 100 volunteers to teach in Chinas rural _(area).10.Yesterday, Tom _ (argue) with his best friend, Mike in the classroom.11. China is an _ (Asia) country and it lies in the east of _(Asian).12. He doesnt often _ (asleep) well in the ni
4、ght. But last night he fell _ (sleep) early.13. An _ (Australia) comes from _ (Australia).14. Its better to see lions and foxes during the daytime because theyll probably be _ (wake).B按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。building _(复数形式)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. _ (baby) are needed to take care of because they are too young.2
5、. Tom has a big house with two _ (bathroom)and three _ (bedroom).3. Jim_ (become) a teacher when he left college.4. Students _(be) running for about three hours.5. The _ (bell) rings. Its time for class. Lets go to the classroom.6. He has many history books _(beside) English books.7. My mum _(buy) a
6、 computer last week.8. The boy called Yang Yang was very _(brave) and he saved a few peoples lives after the earthquake.9. Mr. Smith wanted to find out who _(break) the window.10. Our classroom is _(brightly) and clean.11. Li ping _ (bring) his photos to the school yesterday.12. Now there are more a
7、nd more high _(build) in our city.C根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. Here are two _(cake) . You can eat either of them.2. Did you _(come) to Jims birthdayparty?3. Some country had two _(capital) .4. He is a _(care) man and he does everything very _(careful).5. Im _(certainly) I will be there for the Olympic Game
8、s in 2008.6. After school , many _ (child) are playing in the ground.7. Mr. Smith _(choose) to be an engineer after he graduated from the college.8. We can see the highest building _(clear) in a long distance.9. _(climb) the high mountain is not easy for everyone.10. We should _ (close) the factory
9、because it polluted the river.11. He likes_ (collect) and he has many kinds of _ (coin) .12. There are many _(company) on each side of the street.13. I dont like my friend who _(copy) everything I do.14. That coat _ (cost) me 2,000yuan.15. I have had a bad _(cough) and _(cough) day and night. _(can)
10、 you help me do the chores? D按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。dark_(比较级) decision _(动词) drop_ (现在分词)_ (过去式)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. There is much _ (dangerous) in space.2. A cat can see in the _(dark).3. She knew shed made the right _(decide).4. We have _(discover) that hes quite careless in his work.5. Please close the
11、_(door) when you leave the room.6. The kid can _(dress) himself.7. He _(drop) his wallet in the train. E按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1. encourage _(写出名词形式) 2. especially _(写出形容词形式)3. European _(写出名词形式) 4. excellent _(比较级)_(最高级)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. He doesnt come from France. I dont _(too).2. We should _(encourage
12、) students to study by themselves.3. We saw him _(enter) the room just now.4. Its our duty to love our _(environment) .5. _(especial), you should communicate with your parents when you are upset.6. Most of _(Europe) dont like Chinese food.7. _(electricity) toothbrush seemed impossible one hundred ye
13、ars ago, but now it came true.8. I had a very unusual _(experience) on Sunday. And I _(experience) a amazing trip with my friends.9. You must _(explain) to your parents why you have done that.F按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。fail _（过去式） fall _(过去式)_(过去分词) fat_(比较级) foreigner _(形容词) freedom _(形容词)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1.
14、 Many new _(factory) are being built in Chongqing .2. Although Tom worked hard at his Chinese, he _(fail) in the exam.3. The old man _(fall) asleep as soon as he went to bed.4. If you eat too much junk food , youll become _(fat) and _(fat).5. The man _ (fear) to die.6. We can use _ (few) people and
15、less money to complete the work in a short time.7. This coat looks very nice and it _(fit ) you very well.8. Yesterday Jim and his friends _(fly) kites in the park.9. Spring comes and there are many _(flower) here and there.10. First look at the picture, then answer the _(follow) questions.11. More
16、and more _( foreign) are interested in Chinese and they begin to learn Chinese.12. Now you can hardly see any _(fox) in a forest.13. Children needs _(free) to relax, so we shouldnt push them too hard.G&H按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。happen_（过去式） hear_ (过去式) hero_(复数形式) get_(过去分词)give _(过去式)_(过去分词)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空
17、。1. Jim _(give) a gift to his friend just now.2. Mrs. Smith usually _(get) up early, but this morning she _(get ) up late.3. A great traffic accident _(happen) on the high way yesterday.4. He _(hear) a great noise and got up to see whattook place last night.5. To these people he was a great _(hero).
18、6. Weare leaving for Shanghai for our summer _(holiday).I根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. You can _(imagine) how strange a UFO was .2. Its _(polite) to throw litters everywhere.3. We found it _ (possible) to finish the great work in one day without any help.4. Most children take part in activities _(include) sp
19、orts, language learning, music and math classes.5. An _(Indian) comes from India.6. Yang Lei likes being a good _(influence ) in the childrens lives.7. He went to play soccer _(instead) of basketball.8. More and more people are _(interesting) in collectingstamps.9. A reporter is _(interview) Xiao Wa
20、ng over there.10. These _(island) belong to China.J, K& L按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。lucky _(名词) _ (副词) _(反义词)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. Look! A cat _(jump) down from the tree.2. On April 4, 1968, Martin Luther King was _(kill) in the city of Memphis in America.3. Mum is cooking in the _(kitchen).4. On a sunny day in
21、spring, you can many_(kite) in the sky.5. The plane _ (land) safely just now.6. A child sleeps at _(little) eight hours a day.7. Its polite to stand in a _(line).8. There is lots of _(litter) on the ground. Please clean it.9. you should talk in a _(low) voice when you are at table in a western famil
22、y.10. _(luck), he failed in the driving exam.M按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。meter_(复数形式) mouse _(复数形式) 根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. Students _(make) a decision yesterday. They decided to go out this Sunday.2. Do you know what the word _(mean)? If you know its _(mean), please hands up and tell me.3. Nobody _(mention) going
23、 out to help him because he often made us angry.4. -Can you leave a _(message) for your friend? -Sure.5. Last Sunday I _(meet) one of my old friends in the street.6. -How long is the bridge ? -Oh, its about 200 _ (meter) long.7. She _(miss) her son very much and hopes to get a messageabout him.8. My
24、 pet cat caught 2 _ (mouse) yesterday.9. The man _(murder) two people.10. I can drive a car by _(I ).N & O根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. We should love our _(natural).2. Its _(near) 2 oclock .3. _ (either) of them is Chinese. They are both Japanese.4. He is always _(nervously) when he meets a teacher on the w
25、ay.5. As a student, you should learn to make _(note) when you have a class and listen to the teacher.6. The shop usually _(open) at 8:00 am. Now its _(open).P按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1. personal _ (名词形式)2. pet_ (复数形式)3. pick _ (过去式)4. pig_(复数形式)5. plane _(复数形式)6. play _(第三人称单数形式)7. possible _ (反义词)8. present
26、_(复数形式)9. probably _ (形容词)10. polite _(反义词) 11. push_（(第三人称单数形式)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. He wants to buy two _(pair) of socks in the supermarket.2. There is much _ (paper) on the desk.3. This is a _(person) letter.4. I want to keep many _(pet) in my house in the future.5. He _ (pick) cottons for his unc
27、le yesterday.6. Raising _(pig) can bring you much money.7. We have made the most modern _(plane) .8. He usually _ (play) CDs while he is working at home.9. Its _ (impossible) that you remember one word in a day.10. Its _(impolite) to help others.11. Youd better take a _ (present) when you visit a fo
28、reign family.12. He _ (probable) read the message.13. Whats the _(population) of China? Its over 1.3 billion.14. Now parents in China _(push) their kids too hard.Q & R根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. Three _(quarter ) of the population live on the land.2. The man shot two _(rabbit) in the mountain last night.3.
29、 They are _(run) to _ (raise) money for the poor people.4. When she _ (return) to her house, the phone _(ring).5. He _ (ride) his bike to school every day.6. The boy _ (receive) a bike as his birthday present.7. Lets _ (review) the new words of Unit 6.8. The _ (Russia) made some special _ (robot) to
30、 work for the space ship.S按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。scientist_ (复数形式)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. If you are interested in _(scientist) , you will become a _ (science).2. There are four _(season) in a year.3. It _(seem) that you have no ways except studying.4. he has already _(see) my photos.5. China can _(send) space
31、ships into the space now.6. “Dont _(shout) at me”said the doctor.7. His words _ (sound) very good.8. Collecting _(stamp) is a good hobby.9. You cant imagine how _ (strange) it was !10. Iwas very _(surprise) when the alien went into a souvenir shop.T&U按要求写出下列词汇的变化形式。1. thin_ (比较级)_ (最高级) 2. think _(过
32、去式)3. tell _(过去式) 4. take_(过去式)_ (过去分词)5. true_(副词) 6. unpleasant_(反义词)根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. They learn English by _(they)2. She is becoming _(thin) and _ (thin) because she has been ill.3. Every year _(thousand) of bird flies to the south in winter.4. I have two _ (ticket). Could you go and see the
33、movie with me ?5. More and more _(tree) are planted in Chongqing every year.6. That was an _(pleasant ) trip. Everybody was unhappy.V, W & Y根据句意，用所给词汇的正确形式填空。1. More and more _(village) have left their _(village) to work in the city.2. The boy _(wake) up and dresses himself every morning.3. There ar
34、e three _(window) in the wall of our classroom.4. That was a _(wonder) soccer game and every player played very _(wonderful) on the ground.5. Her _(sound, noise, voice ) sounds very beautiful.6. _(when, while) we were doing our homework, Mr. Wang came in.7. I think our dream _(come) true.8. He won t
35、he game and he is the _(win) .9. Last month he _(write) to me.参考答案A一. 1.能、能够；2. 事故；3.反对；对不利；4. 允许；准许；5.单独地；孤独地；6.早已；已经；7.令人惊异的；8.任何人；9.任何地方；10.地区；地域；11.争论；争吵；12.亚洲的；亚洲人的；13.睡着的；14.澳大利亚的；澳大利亚人的；15.秋天；16.醒着的二. 1.accidents; 2.areas, 3.allows; allowing; allowed; allowed; 4. argues; arguing; argued; argu
36、ed; 5.Asia; 6. wake; 7. sleep; 8.Australia三. 1.able; 2.accidents; 3.against; 4.allowed; 5.already; yet; 6.amazing; 7.anyone; 8. anywhere; 9.areas; 10. argued; 11. Asian;Asia; 12.sleep ; asleep; 13. Australian; Australia; 14. awake.四. 1.Australian; 2.amazing; 3.asleep; 4.awakeB一. 1. 婴儿、小孩；2. 浴室；3. 成为
37、、变得；4. 卧室、寝室；5. 是；6. 钟、铃、门铃；7. 而且、除之外；8. 买；9. 勇敢的；10. 打破、违背；11. 明亮的、发亮的；12. 带来；13. 建筑物、楼房二. 1. babies; 2. bathrooms; 3. become; 4. bedrooms; 5. am/is/are; was/were; be; 6. bells; 7. buy; 8. broke; broken; 9. bring; 10. buildings三. 1. Babies, 2. bathrooms, bedrooms; 3. became; 4. have been ; 5. bell;
38、 6. besides; 7. bought; 8.brave; 9. broke; 10. bright; 11. brought; 12. buildings四. 1. became; 2. bought; 3. bedrooms; 4. bathrooms; 5. bright; 6. buildings; 7. brought; 8. has been; 9. baby; 10. besides; 11. buysC一. 1. 蛋糕、糕； 2. 来； 3. 省会、首都；4. 小心的、细心的；5. 确实的、无疑的；6. 机会、机遇；7. 小孩；8. 选择；9. 清楚地、明显地；10. 攀
39、登、爬；11. 关闭；12. 钱币、硬币；13. 收集、搜集；14. 公司；15. 复制、抄袭；16. 价值、花；17. 咳嗽；18. 能、会、可以；19. 穿过、横过、越过二. 1. cakes; 2. comes; 3. carefully; 4. certainly; 5. children; 6. chose; chosen; 7. climbing; 8. closing; 9. collection; 10. companies; 11. cost; cost; 12. coughs; 13. can; 14. crossing; crosses三. 1. cakes; 2. co
40、me ; 3. capitals; 4. careful; carefully; 5. certain; 6. children; 7. chose; 8. clearly; 9. Climbing; 10. close; 11. colleciong; coins; 12. companies; 13. copies; 14. cost; 15. cough; cough; Could四. 1. Capital. 2. cakes; 3. chance; 4. come; 5. certain; 6. choose; 7. carefully; 8. copy; 9. cost; 10. c
41、oins; 11. children; 12. could; 13.crossingD一. 1. 危险； 2. 黄昏；黑暗； 3. 决定；决心；4. 发现；发觉；5. 门；6. 穿衣；7. 落下；掉下；使落下二. 1. dangerous; 2. darker; 3. decide; 4. discovering; 5. doors; 6. dresses; 7. dropping; dropped三. 1. danger; 2. dark; 3. decision; 4. discovered; 5. door; 6. dress; 7. dropped四. 1. dangerous; 2. dark; 3. decision; 4. door; 5. dress; 6. discover; 7. dropE一. 1. 地球； 2. 两者之中任一的；3. 导电的；电的；4. 鼓励；激励；5. 参加；进入； 6. 环境；7. 特别；尤其；8. 欧洲的；欧洲人的；欧洲人；9. 甚至；10. 每件事情；11.各地；到处；12.卓越的；极好的；13. 除；把除外；14. 经历；体验；15. 解释；说明二. 1. encouragement ; 2. especial; 3.