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1、120092015年中招年中招21.动词的分类2.动词的时态3.动词词组4.动词的语态5.非谓语动词31.动词的分类：A:实意动词（look,see,watch-）B:系动词（be,look,sound,smell-）C:助动词（be,will,do,does,have-）D:情态动词（can,may,must,need-）4动词 的分类与辨析：1.（ 09 ）26. Taiwan is part of China. We _ the same history and culture.A. explain B. express C. connect D. share2.( 09 )28.Exc
2、use me. When does Flight CZ3391 take off? One moment, please. Ill _ it _ .A. look; up B. take; away C. give; back D. turn; down3.( 10 ) 29 Rebuilding in Yushu began soon after the earthquake，and it will _ long into the future A . reach B keep C stop D last5动词 的分类与辨析：4.( 10 )30 Karin found some waste
3、 paper on the floorShe - - it - and threw into the future. A put; up B picked up C turned; up D looked up 5.( 11 )27. Mom, can I leave my homework for tomorrow? Im afraid not. Dont _ what you can do today till tomorrow. A. put on B. put down C. put up D. put off6动词 的分类与辨析：6.( 12 ) 27. What smells te
4、rrible, Ted? Im sorry. Ill _my shoes and wash them at once. A. take away B. put away C. move away D. get away7.( 12 ) 26. The Internet is so closely connected with our daily life. Can you _a life without it? A. understand B. imagine C. consider D. expect 7动词 的分类与辨析：8.(13) 22. If you want to change t
5、he world, you have to _ yourself first. A. enjoy B. check C. help D. change9.( 13 ) 30. _ a light when necessary. You will bring light to other people and yourself. A. Try on B. Get on C. Turn on D. Put on8动词 的分类与辨析：10.(14) Choosing the right circle of the friends will _ us a lot of troubles, hearta
6、ches and possibly a life of deep regret.A.save B. share C. keep D. bring11. (14)This bus doesnt go to the train station. Im afraid youll have to _ at the library and take the A52.A. take off B. put off C. get off D. turn off9动词 的分类与辨析：12. (15)Soccer is a wonderful game for children. It great exercis
7、e, such as running and kicking. A. provides B. remains C. practises D. receives10动词 的分类与辨析：13. (15) Jane is very busy these days, for she has a lot of problems to . A. deal with B. keep up with C. agree with D. come up with14.(15)Did you watch the football match on TV last night? I wanted to, but my
8、 mother her favorite TV programme. A.watches B. watched C. was watching D. had watched11情态动词 ：1.（ 09 ）24.Excuse me, where are we going to have our class meeting? Im not sure. Ask our monitor, please. He _ know.A. can B. may C. need D. shall 2.( 10 ) 34Its such a long way! What shall I do?一Youtake my
9、 car if you want A will B must C may D shall12情态动词 ：3.( 11 ) 26. _ you wait a few more minutes? Itll be your turn soon. A. Must B. Should C. Could D. Might4. ( 12 )29. Do you have any plans for this weekend? Im not sure. I_ go climbing Mount Yuntai. A. must B. need C. may D. can13情态动词 ： 5.(13) 26. -
10、Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green? -Yes, Im afraid we _. Thats the traffic rule. A. can B. may C. have to D. need6. (15)Whats the matter with Tom? He has been absent for two days. Oh! He be ill. Lets go and ask ms Brown. A. can B. need C. may D. would14 一般一般进行进行完成完成现在v/vsam/is/areAm/is
11、/are+vinghave/has+ppHave/has+been过去vedWas/werewas/were+vinghad+pphad+been将来will+will + be过去将 来时would + vwould + be2.动词的时态动词的时态151.The twins _(wash) the clothes now.2.Look! He _ (play) basketball over there.3.Listen! _ Sally _(sing)?are washingis playingIssinging161.The children_(wash) the clothes ev
12、ery day.2.Sometimes he _ (play) basketball over there.3.How often _ your sister _(sing)?washplaysdoessing171.The twins _(wash) the clothes yesterday.2.The day before yesterday he _ (play) basketball over there.3._ Sally _(sing) two hours ago?washedplayedDidsing181.The twins _(wash) the clothes at 9:
13、00 yesterday.2.He _ (play) basketball while his mother was cooking.3._ Sally _(sing) when you went to visit her?were washingwas playingWassinging191.The twins _(wash) the clothes tomorrow.2.He _ (play) basketball next week.3.How long _ Sally _(sing) in the year?will washwill playwillsing20现在完成时现在完成时
14、: Present Perfect概念概念: 表示已经发生的动作表示已经发生的动作结构结构: has done、 have done标志语：标志语：already、 yet、ever、 never、since、for、211.The twins _(wash) the clothes for an hour.2.He _ (play) basketball since three years ago.3.How long _ Sally _(sing) yet?have washedhas playedhassung22动词 时态：1.(08).Look!The light is still
15、on in Mr Zhangs office.Im afraid he_his work yet.A.doesnt finish B.didnt finishC.hasnt finished D.wont finish2.( 08 ).What did the teacher say just now?Sorry.I didnt catch it.I_something else.A.Think B.will thinkC.was thinking D.had thought23动词 的时态：3.（ 09 ）32. The zoo keepers is worried because the
16、number of visitors _ smaller and smaller.A. become B. became C. is becoming D. have become 4.( 10 ) 26 Joe，my close friend，moved to Beijing years ago，and I _ him since then. A dont see B didnt see C havent seen D wont see24动词 的时态：5.(13) 24. -What _ the noise, Bill? -Sorry, I broke my glass. A. is B.
17、 was C. has been D. will be6.( 13 ) 27. -Hey, Tom. Lets go swimming. -Just a moment. I _ a message. A. send B. sent C. am sending D. have sent25动词 的时态：7.( 11 ) 25. I called you at 4:00 yesterday afternoon, but no one answered. Sorry, I _ with my friends at that time. A. swim B. swam C. will swim D.
18、was swimming8.( 11 )33. Excuse me, where is Mr Browns office? Sorry, I dont know. I _ here for only a few days. A. work B. worked C. have worked D. will work26动词的时态：9.( 12 ) 24. Can you answer the door, Jim? I _ the dishes. Im coming, dad. A. do B. did C. have done D. am doing10.( 12 ) 32. Id like t
19、o introduce my best friend to you, peter. Thank you, Lucy. But we _ already. A. meet B. met C. will meet D. have met 27动词的时态：11.( 13 ) Are you going anywhere? I _about visiting my sister, but I have changed my mind. A.think B. have thought C. will think D. thought12. (14)Does this bus go to the beac
20、h? No. You_ the wrong way. You want the Number 11. A.go B. were going C. are going D. would go 2813.(15)Now its much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon. A. send B. were sent C. are sending D. will be sent293.动词词组动词词组A. at: look atB.up: look up;show
21、 upC.in: come inD.to: look forward to;used toE.with: come up withF. for: look forG.away: give awayH. off: get off: show offI. out: come outJ. on: turn onK. down: turn downL. - 30 一般一般进行进行完成完成现在am/is/are+ppam/is/are+being+pphave/has+been+pp过去was/were+ppwas/were+being+pphad+been+pp将来will+be+pp过去将 来时wo
22、uld +be+ pp4.动词的被动语态动词的被动语态31动词主动变被动语态动词主动变被动语态 1.何时用被动语态：不知道；没必要；强调何时用被动语态：不知道；没必要；强调2. 变被动的方法：变被动的方法： 主变宾，宾变主；主变宾，宾变主；be加分词记牢固。加分词记牢固。3. 三大特例：三大特例： 1）词组的被动语态）词组的被动语态(look at) 2）双宾语的被动语态）双宾语的被动语态(buy sb.sth) to-for 3）复合宾语的被动语态）复合宾语的被动语态(see sb.do sth) 主动不带主动不带“to”;被动带被动带“to”32动词的语态动词的语态 ：1. ( 08 ).
23、Look at the sign on the right.Oh,parking_here.A.doesnt allowB.isnt allowedC.didnt allowD.wasnt allowed33动词的语态 ：2.（ 09 ）30.Usually John _ to school in his fathers beautiful car.A. has taken B. is taking C. is taken D. has been taken3.( 10 ) 32一Long time no see! Ive just retuned I _ to Zhengzhou for a
24、 meeting last month A am sent B was sent C am sending D was sending34动词的语态 ：4.( 11 ) 30. Soft drinks _ to children for free in some restaurants on Childrens Day. A. offer B. have offered C. are offered D. will be offered5.( 12 ) 30. Have you heard of Earth Day? Yes. The first Earth Day _ in 1970 to
25、educate us to protect our planet. A. celebrates B. celebrated C. is celebrated D. was celebrated 35动词的语态 ：6.( 13) 28. -Excuse me. Im looking for Be the Best of Yourself. -Sorry. The book you ask for _ out. A. is selling B. is sold C. was selling D. will be sold7. (14) When Tim _ why he was late for
26、school, he just kept silent. A.was asked B. asked C. was asking D. is asked 368.(15)Now its much easier to shop online when your order is ready, the things you want to buy to you soon. A. send B. were sent C. are sending D. will be sent375.非谓语动词非谓语动词A. to do 动词不定式动词不定式B. doing 动名词动名词C. done 过去分词过去分词
27、动词不定式的句子成分动词不定式的句子成分做主语做主语做宾语做宾语做表语做表语做定语做定语做状语做状语做宾语补语做宾语补语38非谓语动词 ：1.（ 09 ）33.Have you made up your mind _ the sick kids? By singing songs. A. what to tell B. how to cheer up C. when to help D. where to look after2.( 10 ) 24 Father often tells metoo much time on computer games. A dont spend B not
28、spend C not to spend D not spending39非谓语动词 ：3.( 11 ) 31. Why are you so excited? Peter invited me _ on a trip to Yuntai Mountain. A. to go B. go C. going D. went4.(14) Do you climb mountains every day? Yes, _ a little exercise. Im so out of shape.A. getting B. get C. got D. to get 2102和2013无40 5.(15) kind and helpful to the people around us, and we will make the world a nicer place to live in. A. Be B. Being C. To be D. Been4142