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1、四川省内江市2019年中考英语试卷A卷 选择题 第一部分 听力第一节听下面5段对话,每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话读两遍。1.How does the girl go to school now?A. By bus. B. By bike. C. By underground.2. What will the man do in Hong Kong?A. Take business classes. B. Spend his holiday. C. Have a
2、 meeting.3. Whats the relatonship(关系) between the speakers? A. Teacher and student. B. Mother and son. C. Husband and wife.4. Where does the conversation take place most probably?A. In a restaurant. B. In a cinema. C. In a classroom.5. What are the speakers mainly talking about?A. Watching TV. B. Do
3、ing homework. C. Cleaning the house.第二节听下面3段对话。每段对话后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。在听每段对话前,你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。听第6段材料,回答第6至8三个小题。6. What is Anna doing? A. Shopping something. B. Having a party. C. Waiting for the boy.7. What does she think the boy shouldnt do? A. Ta
4、ke a gift. B. Wear his uniform. C. Invite a friend to go.8. What time will the boy leave home?A. At 6:15 p.m. B. At 6:30 p.m. C. At 7:00 p.m. 听第7段材料,回答第9至11三个小题9. Where does the man live now? A. In London. B. In New York. C. In Pairs.10. What do the tourists like most in Sanya? A. Foods. B. Beaches.
5、 C. Hotels.11. Who will the man discuss with? A. His brother. B. His friend. C. His wife.听第8段材料,回答第12至15四个小题12. What did the boy do last Saturday morning? A. He went shopping. B. He watched a game. C. He traveled to Shanghai.13. How long did the girls piano lesson last? A. 90 minutes. B.120 minutes.
6、 C. 60 minutes.14. When ewill the girls father come back? A. This Saturday. B. This Friday. C. This Thurday.15. Who took photos of the game?A. Tina. B. Nancy. C. Grorge.听下面一段独白。独白后有5个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项并标在试卷的相应位置。在听独白前你将有时间阅读各小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。独白读两遍。听第9段材料,回答第16至20五个小题16. Where is B
7、en from? A. England. B. America. C. France.17. Which place did Ben go to first when he came to his new school? A. The headmasters office. B. The school hall. C. The library.18. What did the headmaster give Ben? A. A geography book. B. A new uniform. C. A school map.19. What color is Bens classroom d
8、oor? A. Blue. B. Red. C. White.20. How did Ben feel about his first day at school? A. Terrible. B. Proud. C. Surprised.第二部分 基础知识运用第一节 单项选择从各题所给A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入题内空白处的最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。1.I want to be _English teacher because English is _useful language.A. a ; aB. an ; aC. a ; anD. an ; an【答案】B【解析】【详
9、解】句意：我想成为一名英语老师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。考查不定冠词用法。根据句意我想成为一名英语教师，因为英语是一门有用的语言。可知，因一名英语老师，一门有用的语言都表示泛指，一名、一门用不定冠词，因English是以元音音素开头的单词，因此第一个空格用an；因useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，因此第二个空格用a，所以答案应是an，a；故答案选B。【点睛】本题考查冠词用法。冠词分为定冠词、不定冠词和零冠词。不定冠词包括a和an ，表示泛指某人或某物，a用于辅音音素开头的单词前面；an用于元音音素开头的单词前面。The是定冠词，表示特指某个（些）人或者物，或者在文中再次提到该事物时；零冠词
10、用于一些特殊的结构中。本题根据题干可知这里都表示泛指，而且English是以元音音素开头的单词，前面用不定冠词an修饰；而useful是以辅音音素开头的单词，所有前面用不定冠词a修饰；故答案选B。2. When did Neil Armstrong walk on the moon? _July 20th, 1969.A. InB. AtC. ForD. On【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：尼尔阿姆斯特朗什么时候登上月球?在1969年7月20日。考查介词辨析。根据后面的July 20th, 1969.“1969年7月20日”指的是具体的某一天，所以应用介词on，结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答
11、案选D。【点睛】本题考查时间介词的用法。in后跟年份、月份和季节，也有固定短语in the morning，in the afternoon；in the evening，in+一段时间表示“后”，动作将在未来发生；at表示“某一具体时刻（即几点几分）”；for后接一段时间，表示动词可以持续（表示动作状态持续多长时间），常用来回答how long的提问；on表示“在具体的某一天”或“（在具体的某一天的）早上、中午、晚上”等；本题根据后面的“1969年7月20日”指的是具体的某一天，所以应用介词on，故答案选D。3.The book _was written by him is very int
12、eresting.A. whoB. whomC. whichD. /【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：他写的那本书很有趣。考查关系代词。A. who代指人，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；B. whom代指人，在定语从句中做宾语；C. which指物，在定语从句中做主语或宾语；D. /为不填。首先分析句子结构，可知本句为定语从句，先行词the book为物，而且从句中缺主语，所以引导定语从句的关系代词用which；故答案选C。4.Where is Mike?I saw him_with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.A. to talkB. talkingC.
13、talkedD. talks【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：Mike在哪里?我刚才看见他在走廊里和Smith先生谈话。考查动词非谓语。A. to talk动词不定式；B. talking动名词或现在分词；C. talked过去式或过去分词；D. talks第三人称单数。根据I saw him_with Mr. Smith in the hallways just now.可知这里考查see的用法，see sb do sth看见某人做了某事，强调看着做的整个过程；see sb doing sth看见某人正做某事，强调正在进行。根据just now（刚刚），在这里应该是刚刚看见他在走廊里和Smit
14、h先生正在谈话，强调正在进行的动作，所以应该用see sb doing sth.故答案选B。5.Which is Marys dictionary? This one is _. That one is _.A. hers ; mineB. her ; mineC. hers ; myD. her ; me【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：哪一本是玛丽的字典?这本是她的，那本是我的。考查名词性物主代词。hers她的，名词性物主代词；mine我的，名词性物主代词；her她（的），人称代词宾格或者形容词性物主代词；my我的，形容词性物主代词；me我，人称代词宾格。问句询问哪本是玛丽的字典，答语为这本
15、是她的（字典），那本是我的（字典），设空处后面都没有名词，所以应用名词性物主代词；结合选项可知A选项符合题意，故答案选A。6.Cathy is afraid of the dog. She will run away _she sees it.A. ever sinceB. althoughC. as soon asD. so that【答案】C【解析】【详解】句意：凯西害怕狗，她一看到狗就跑了。考查连词辨析。A. ever since自从；B. although虽然、尽管；C. as soon as一就；D. so that以便；所以。根据Cathy is afraid of the dog
16、. 凯西害怕狗，可推知是她一看到狗就跑开了，结合选项可知C选项符合题意，故答案选C。7.Tom said he _basketball with his classmates from 4:00 to 6:00 yesterday afternoon.A. is playedB. was playingC. playsD. had played【答案】B【解析】【详解】句意：汤姆说他昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球。考查过去进行时。A. is played一般现在时的被动语态；B. was playing过去进行时；C. plays第三人称单数；D. had played过去完成时。根据
17、句意可知是昨天下午4点到6点正在和同学一起打篮球，表示过去某一时间段内正在发生或进行的动作或状态，应用过去进行时，其构成为was/were+动词的现在分词，主语he是单数，用was，play basketball打篮球，play的现在分词是playing，故答案选B。8._I return the books this week?No, you _. You can do that next week?A. Must; cantB. May ; needntC. Need ; mustntD. Must ; neednt【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：这周我必须还书吗？不，你不必。你可以下周还
18、。考查情态动词。根据答语No, you _. You can do that next week?可知本句作的是否定回答。情态动词一般疑问句的否定回答，Must I? No，you neednt/ dont have to /May I ? No，you mustnt / Need I? No，you neednt结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。9.Could you tell me _this morning?A. what time you had breakfastB. where have you beenC. how did you get thereD. why will
19、you leave earlier【答案】A【解析】【详解】句意：你能告诉我你今天早上几点钟吃的早饭吗?考查宾语从句。根据Could you tell me _可知，本题考查宾语从句，宾语从句三要素是：连接词、宾语从句语序、时态。根据宾语从句要用陈述语序，而B、C、D选项均是疑问语序，所以排除。故答案选A。10.Shall we go to the supermarket after school? I need to buy something._Lets meet at the school gate at 5:00 p.m.A. It doesnt matterB. Are you OK
20、?C. Why not?D. Thats all right.【答案】D【解析】【详解】句意：放学后我们去超市好吗？我需要买点东西。好吧，我们下午5点在校门口见面。考查情境对话。A. It doesnt matter没关系；B. Are you OK? 你好吗？C. Why not? 为什么不？D. Thats all right. 好吧。根据Lets meet at the school gate at 5：00 p.m可知是表示同意去，所以应说好吧，故答案选D。第二节 完形填空阅读下面短文,从短文后所给各题的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。I
21、t was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. The number of the_11_had quickly grown from seven to seventeen. Nearly every girl in my class was_12_. When each guest excitedly_13_the invitation, is was especially happy.The_14_was full of shouts and laughter. We had just finished a g
22、ame of Twister when the door bess rang. I was so_15_and I could feel my face turning red, because when I_16_the door, there at the front door and stood Sarah Westlythe quiet girl who sat next to me in music classand she was holding a_17_. I thought about the guest list. How did I_18_to invite Sarah?
23、I remembered that I only added a name to the_19_when someone showed an interest in me. But Sarah had_20_done that. I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. “I cant_21_,” she said. “My dads waiting in the car.” At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah
24、and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. “Thanks, but I have to go,” she said, turning_22_towards the door. “See you Monday.”I didnt open the box until the party was_23_. Inside the small box was a ceramic(陶瓷) tabby cat. It was the best gift I had received_24_I didnt like cats. I late
25、r_25_that the gift looked exactly like Sarahs cat, Seymour. I didnt know it then, but now I realize that Sarah was my best friend.11. A. boysB. guestsC. booksD. desks12. A. invitedB. inventedC. showedD. suggested13. A. madeB. foundC. acceptedD. passed14. A. classroomB. libraryC. restaurantD. living
26、room15. A. surprisedB. angryC. proudD. sad16. A. touchedB. openedC. caughtD. saw17. A. catB. toyC. penD. box18. A. forgetB. stopC. hopeD. choose19. A. giftB. listC. diaryD. box20. A. stillB. evenC. neverD. only21. A. standB. singC. waitD. stay22. A. quicklyB. carefullyC. finallyD. early23. A. readyB
27、. successfulC. overD. interesting24. A. andB. soC. becauseD. though25. A. took outB. found outC. thought outD. put out【答案】11. B 12. A 13. C 14. D 15. A 16. B 17. D 18. A 19. B 20. C 21. D 22. A 23. C 24. D 25. C【解析】【分析】文章大意：作者在举办生日聚会时几乎邀请了每个女生，但是在聚会进行过程中，却有一个忘记邀请的女生萨拉过来给作者送礼物，这使她非常激动，同时也因为忘记邀请她而感到非常
28、懊悔。作者后来发现萨拉送的礼物是一只陶瓷猫，跟她自己的一模一样，作者意识到萨拉才是真正的朋友。【11题详解】句意：客人的人数很快从7人增加到17人。考查名词及语境理解。A. boys男孩；B. guests客人、宾客；C. books书；D. desks课桌。根据上文It was my 14th birthday and I would have the biggest party ever. 可知，今天是我的14岁生日，我要举办一次最大的聚会。所以应是客人人数从7人迅速增加到17人，故答案选B。【12题详解】句意：我们班几乎每个女孩都被邀请了。考查动词及语境理解。A. invited邀请；B
29、. invented发明；C. showed展示；D. suggested建议。根据下文When each guest excitedly_ 3_the invitation, is was especially happy. 当每名客人激动地接受邀请时，我感到特别高兴。以及上文提到客人的人数很快从7人增加到17人，可推知应是班里几乎每个女孩都被邀请了，故答案选A。【13题详解】句意：当每名客人激动地接受邀请时，我感到特别高兴。考查动词及语境理解。 A. made制造；B. found发现；C. accepted接受；D. passed经过。根据下文is was especially happ
30、y.再联系上文语境客人人数从7人迅速增加到17人，可知是客人接受邀请时我感到特别高兴，故答案选C。【14题详解】句意：起居室里充满了喧闹声和笑声。考查名词及语境理解。A. classroom教室；B. library图书馆；C. restaurant饭店；D. living room起居室、客厅。根据下文At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah and really wanted her to rest for some time in my room. 可知，起居室里充满吵闹声和笑声，此时，我因为忘记邀请萨拉而感到懊
31、悔，于是真切地想让她到我房间里休息一下，结合选项可知D选项符合题意，故答案选D。【15题详解】句意：我很惊讶，我能感觉到我的脸变红了。考查形容词及语境理解。A. surprised吃惊的、惊讶的；B. angry生气的；C. proud骄傲的；D. sad伤心的、难过的。联系下文语境，可知自己没有邀请萨拉，所以可知当打开门看到萨拉站在门口时，应是感到很惊讶的，故答案选A。【16题详解】句意：当我打开们时。考查动词及语境理解。A. touched触摸；B. opened打开；C. caught抓住；D. saw看到。根据下文there at the front door and stood Sa
32、rah Westly站在前门的是萨拉韦斯特，可知应是打开门，故答案选B。【17题详解】句意：她拿着一个盒子。考查名词及语境理解。A. cat猫；B. toy玩具；C. pen钢笔；D. box箱子（盒子）。根据下文I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. 可知，她拿着一个盒子，我接受了盒子，也就是萨拉的礼物，并且邀请她加入聚会，故答案选D。【18题详解】句意：我怎么会忘记邀请萨拉呢？考查动词及语境理解。A. forget忘记；B. stop停止；C. hope希望；D. choose选择。根据
33、下文At that moment I felt bad about forgetting to invite Sarah那一刻，我因为忘记邀请萨拉而感到懊悔；可知此处句意应是我怎么会忘记邀请萨拉呢？故答案选A。【19题详解】句意：我记得，只有当某人对我有点兴趣时，我才把把其名字添加在名单中。考查名词及语境理解。A. gift礼物；B. list名单；C. diary日记；D. box盒子。根据语境可知是谁对我感兴趣我就把其名字添加在名单中，故答案选B。【20题详解】句意：但是萨拉从没有对我产生兴趣。考查副词及语境理解。A. still仍然；B. even甚至；C. never从不；D. onl
34、y仅仅、只有。根据上文提到，我记得，只有当某人对我有点兴趣时，我才把把其名字添加在名单中，萨拉没有在被邀请的名单上，所以没有被邀请，可推知是萨拉从没有对我产生兴趣，故答案选C。【21题详解】句意：她说：“我不能留下来。”考查动词及语境理解。A. stand站立；B. sing唱歌；C. wait等待；D. stay停留。根据上文and asked her to join the party.和下文My dads waiting in the car.可知，我邀请她加入聚会，她说：“我不能留下来，我爸爸正在车里等着我。”故答案选D。【22题详解】句意：她一边说着，一边迅速朝门口走去。考查副词及语
35、境理解。A. quickly迅速地；B. carefully仔细地；C. finally最终；D. early早。根据上文Thanks, but I have to go.谢谢你，但我必须得走了，可知是她一边说着，一边迅速朝门口走去，故答案选A。【23题详解】句意：直到聚会结束我才打开盒子考查形容词及语境理解。A. ready准备好的；B. successful成功的；C. over结束；D. interesting令人感兴趣的。根据I didnt open the box until the party was_13_. 结合语境可知是直到聚会结束我才打开盒子，故答案选C。【24题详解】句意
36、：虽然我不喜欢猫，但这是我收到的最好的礼物。考查连词及语境理解。A. and和、并且；B. so因此；C. because因为；D. though虽然、尽管。根据It was the best gift I had received_14_I didnt like cats.可知前后句之间存在一种让步关系，所以用though连接，故答案选D。【25题详解】句意：我后来发现这个礼物看起来跟萨拉的猫西摩完全一样。考查动词及语境理解。A. took out取出、拿出；B. found out找出、查明；C. thought out发现、想出；D. put out熄灭、扑灭。根据下文I didnt k
37、now it then, 我当时不知道，可知是后来才发现这个礼物看起来跟萨拉的猫西摩完全一样，故答案选C。【点睛】解答完形填空首先要通读全文，掌握大意。结合选项初步弄清短文写了些什么内容。在理解全文意思的基础上，结合文章内容对空缺句子作合乎逻辑的推理。必须弄清空缺词句的确切含义，空缺词句与其前后句的意义衔接必须自然、合理，最后根据语境，结合选项，选出正确答案。如，第7小题，根据下文I accepted the box, a gift from Sarah, and asked her to join the party. 可知，她拿着一个盒子，我接受了盒子，也就是萨拉的礼物，并且邀请她加入聚会
38、，故答案选D。第12小题，根据上文Thanks, but I have to go.谢谢你，但我必须得走了，可知是她一边说着，一边迅速朝门口走去，故答案选A。第三部分阅读理解阅读下列短文,从每题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中,选出最佳答案,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。APlease Take my Children to Work Day (PTCW Day) first began as holiday for hark-working and tired stay-at-home mother to take a day off. Now, this day is fit for my par
39、ent. It was created in 2003 and is celebrated each year on June 25, but it isnt a public holiday. It encourages friends and family to take care of the children so that the stay-at-home parent can have some time to relex.Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year. Kamehaeha the Great was the monarch
40、(君主) of Hawaii. He is famous and respected for establishing(建立) the Kingdom of Hawaii in 1810. Kamehaeha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and it is a day off for people. Schools and most businesses are closed.D-Day is celebrated in the U.S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 19
41、44.On that day, American army and other Allied forces (盟军) fought hard and the World War II(WWII) in Europe was over soon. It is not a public holiday. Businesses have normal opening hours. Flag Day is celebrated on June14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States
42、Army celebrates its birthday. Although Flag Day is a great celebration across he country, it is not a public holiday.26. If you are a stay-at-home parents, what can you do to relax on PTCW Day?A. Take a day off.B. Go to work earlier.C. Look after children.D. Do some housework.27. Which is public hol
43、iday?A. PTCW Day.B. Kamehameha Day.C. D-Day.D. Flag Day.28. When is the United States Armys birthday?A. On June 6.B. On June 11.C. On June 14.D. On June 25.29. What can we know about D-Day?A. It is celebrated in France.B. The WW II ended before 1944.C. Businesses are closed for it.D. The Normandy la
44、nding happened in 1944.【答案】26. A 27. B 28. C 29. D【解析】文章大意：本文介绍的是几个假日，分别介绍了它们的时间、形成及目的。【26题详解】细节理解题。根据第一句Please Take my Children to Work Day（PTCW Day）first began as a holiday for hardworking and tired stayathome mothers to take a day off带孩子工作日（PTCW日）最初是作为一个在家里劳累的妈妈们休息一天的节日。可知，这一天妈妈们可以休息一天，故答案选A。【27题
45、详解】细节理解题。根据第二段Kamehameha Day is held on June 11 each year.Kamehaeha Day is a public holiday in Hawaii, and it is a day off for people. 可知，卡美哈美哈日是个公共假期，故答案选B。【28题详解】细节理解题。根据最后一段Flag Day is celebrated on June14 each year to honor the United States flag. On the same day, the United States Army celebrates its birthday. 美国的国旗日是每年6月14日，庆祝美国国旗的同一天，美国陆军庆祝其生日，可知，美国陆军生日是6月14日，故答案选C。【29题详解】细节理解题。根据第三段D-Day is celebrated in the U.S. to memorize the Normandy landings in France on June 6, 1944. 美国庆祝诺曼底登陆日是为了纪念1944年6月6日在法国的诺曼