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1、 湖北省咸宁市2020年初中毕业生学业考试英语试卷考生注意：1.本试卷分试题卷（共8页）和答题卷（共2页）；全卷共78个小题（含2个选做题）；满分120分，考试时间120分钟。2.考生答题前，请将自己所在学校、姓名、准考证号填写在试题卷和答题卷指定的位置，并认真阅读答题卷上的注意事项。3.考生答题时，请在答题卷上对应题号的答题区域内作答，答案写在试题卷上无效。第一部分 听力部分（共40分）做题时，请先将答案标在试题卷上。录音内容结束后，再将答案转涂到答题卷上。一、情景交际 听下面五个提示句，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出能回应提示句的最佳选项。听每个提示句前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题
2、5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每个提示句读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）1. A. He is in Class 1. B. He is tall. C. She likes blue.2. A. Im from Cuba. B. Thank you. C. Have a good time.3. A. Youre welcome. B. Its nothing. C. No, it isnt.4. A. I agree. B. You are kidding. C. Thats OK.5. A. Yes, you are. B. Youd better not. C.
3、 Sure, go ahead.二、听对话选图听下面五段对话，每段对话后有一个问题，从下面所给的A、B、C、D、E、F六个图片选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项（其中有1个为干扰选项）。听完每段对话后，你将有5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共7.5分）A. B. C. D. E. F. 6. _ 7. _ 8. _ 9. _ 10. _三、对话理解听下面三段对话，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各个小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话读两遍。（每小题1.5分，共15分）听下面一段对话，回答11-1
4、3小题。.11. What does the boys father often do in his spare time?A. He often goes swimming. B. He often plays basketball. C. He often goes fishing.12. How often does the boys mother go to the library?A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week.13. What does the boys brother do?A. A doctor. B
5、. An engineer. C. A teacher.听下面一段对话，回答14-16小题。14. Where are they talking?A. In a classroom. B. In a shop. C. In a restaurant.15. Why do they like this place?A. Because its very famous. B. Because it has the most delicious Chinese food.C. Because the dishes here are not hard to cook.16. When did Kate
6、 come here?A. At 12:00. B. At 12:20. C. At 12:30.听下面一段对话，回答17-20小题。17. How long will the good weather last?A. For a week. B. For two weeks. C. For three days.18. What are Paul and Maria going to do tomorrow?A. Watch a movie. B. Go for a walk. C. Prepare for an exam.19. Where will Paul and Maria go t
7、omorrow?A. To the Central Park. B. To the Peoples Park. C. To the City Park.20. Will Annie have lunch with Paul and Maria tomorrow?A. Yes, she will. B. No, she wont. C. We dont know.四、短文理解听下面一段短文，从每小题A、B、C三个选项中，选出相应问题的最佳选项。听短文前，你将有30秒钟的时间阅读各小题。短文读两遍。（每小题2分，共10分）21. How old is Li Ping?A. 13. B. 14. C
8、. 15.22. Who is the hero in Li Pings heart?A. A famous singer. B. A movie star. C. Li Pings mother.23. Where does Li Pings mother work?A. In a hospital. B. In a school. C. In a factory.24. When Li Ping does badly in study, what does Li Pings mother do?A. She always encourages Li Ping. B. She doesnt
9、care about it. C. She teaches Li Ping how to speak.25. What does Li Ping plan to do on Mothers Day?A. Write a beautiful card. B. Cook a meal. C. Both A and B.第二部分 语言知识运用（共25分）五、单项选择从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空格处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共13分）26. Does your teacher go to work by car every day? No. He usually take
10、s _ bus. （ ）A. /；/ B. /；the C. a；the D. the；a27. I want to watch TV the whole day after the long journey.You shouldnt watch TV too much. Its bad _ your eyes. （ ）A. with B. in C. on D. for28. What did Chinese President Xi Jinping say during the epidemic（疫情）?_ is more important than peoples safety and
11、 health. （ ）A. Nothing B. Everything C. Something D. Anything29. Does the dish taste as _ as it looks? Yes. I cant wait to eat it. （ ）A. well B. good C. better D. best30. My aim is to go to Wuhan University for further study.Work hard, _ you can make it. （ ）A. if B. so C. and D. unless31. A Long Mar
12、ch 5（长征五号）rocket carrying Chinas heaviest satellite was _ launched.Amazing! It happened on Dec 27, 2019 in Wenchang, Hainan. （ ）A. successful B. successfully C. success D. succeed32. Michael, could you please help me _ this math problem?OK. Let me have a try. （ ）A. look up B. look after C. work out
13、D. put away33. Our school sports meet _ next week. Which sport will you take part in?The long jump and the high jump. Im good at jumping. （ ）A. holds B. held C. was held D. will be held34. Project Hope celebrated its 30 birthday in 2019.Yeah. It _ children from poor families the chance to go to scho
14、ol since 1989.A. offered B. has offered C. is offered D. is offering35. Mum, its too hot. _I swim in the lake with my friends?No, you _. Thats too dangerous! （ ）A. Could；mustnt B. Need；couldnt C. Must；neednt D. Should；cant36. Chinese people usually stay at home with their families on _ to welcome th
15、e new year.But this year, thousands of medical workers left their homes to fight the COVID-19（新冠肺炎）. （ ）A. National Day B. the Mid-autumn Festival C. the Spring Festival D. the Dragon Boat Festival37. Mr. Wang, I didnt catch what you said. Could you tell me again?OK. Wait a minute. （ ）A. how we will
16、 get there B. what should we take C. when would we start D. where shall we meet38. Its exciting that Chinese womens volleyball team won the World Cup.Well, teamwork is important. As we know. _.（ ）A. a good beginning is half done B. one tree cant make a forest C. actions speak louder than words D. ev
17、ery coin has two sides六、完形填空 阅读下面短文，从短文后每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项。（每小题1分，共12分）Piao Wenyao（朴文圭）fell in love with the game of go（围棋）when he started to play it at the age of 5. 39 that time, he knew he would be a go player for life. He kept practicing hard for many years.On February 23,2011,
18、Piao 40 the 15th LG World Cup final（决赛）.He became the 41 go world champion（冠军）.It is Piaos 42 international title. He was then only 22 years old.When Piao was about 10 years old, he came to Beijing with his parents to learn go. Several months later, an accident happened and his father lost his life
19、in an underpass（地下通道）. It was a big blow（打击）to his 43 . Piaos mother had to work harder to 44 her son in his education.Piao began to shine in 2005, but 45 got a championship. As younger players attracted the worlds attention, Piao kept 46 cool.In 2008, Piao entered the final of an important internat
20、ional match. He started off strong, but his rival（对手）later caught up to him and Piao lost the match. This loss was a 47 and disappointing failure for Piao.But even during these dark times Piao didnt 48 giving up. What gives him such strong determination（决心）?“The game of go has a special attraction 4
21、9 makes me give my whole heart. Try our best and 50 get the victory-it is the best thing in the world,” he said.（ ）39. A. In B. At C. On D. For（ ）40. A. won B. beat C. got D. defeated（ ）41. A. best B. tallest C. youngest D. oldest（ ）42. A. first B. second C. third D. last（ ）43. A. class B. grade C.
22、family D. school.（ ）44. A. give B. invite C. take D. support（ ）45. A. once B. never C. seldom D. sometimes（ ）46. A. her B. his C. your D. their（ ）47. A. lucky B. easy C. nice. D. terrible（ ）48. A. hear of B. dream of C. think of D. take care of（ ）49. A. it B. who C. what D. that（ ）50. A. finally B.
23、loudly C. silently D. carelessly第三部分 阅读理解（共30分）七、阅读理解 阅读下列三篇短文。51-60小题为选择题，从每篇短文后所给每小题的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳答案；61-65小题为填空题。（每小题2分，共30分）AOn Feb 12, Dalian（not his real name）was taking a train to Changsha, Hunan, for a business trip. While on the train, he went into a carriage（车厢）to have lunch and chose t
24、o remain in the carriage. He didnt know that the carriage was only for people heading to Wuhan.Several hours later, when the train arrived in Wuhan, Dalian was asked to get off, as he was in the special carriage. Although he was surprised, he didnt want to cause trouble and got off the carriage with
25、 just a single bag.Because of the epidemic, Wuhan had been locked down. So Dalian couldnt find a hotel to stay in. Feeling at a loss, he saw a notice online looking for volunteers to work in hospitals. Dalian decided to give it a try.He soon became a volunteer in Wuhan No.1 Hospital. He was responsi
26、ble for（对负责）taking out rubbish, sweeping the floor, disinfecting（消毒）the hospital, dealing with used protective suits（防护服）and bringing meals to patients.The young man, reportedly from northeast China, had to work 12 hours every day, changing his protective suit three times a day. While working, he co
27、uldnt drink anything or go to the bathroom. He also had to have close contact with infected patients, which is risky（冒风险的）.Dalian was afraid of getting infected at first. “When I entered the wards（病房）, I was kind of frozen（僵硬的）and felt like I couldnt move,” he said. But after he saw more patients ge
28、t better, his fear gradually went away.Dalians story has gone viral（走红的）online. People were surprised by his experience, and described him as having “a heart of gold”.51. Why did Dalian have to get off in Wuhan in the passage? （ ）A. Because he was in the wrong carriage. B. Because he bought the wron
29、g train ticket.C. Because he chose to have lunch in Wuhan. D. Because he went to Wuhan for a business trip.52. Dalian decided to work in a hospital because _. （ ）A. he ran out of money B. he couldnt find a hotel to stay inC. he was once a volunteer D. he wanted to become a doctor53. Dalian did many
30、things as a volunteer in Wuhan No.1 Hospital EXCEPT _. （ ）A. bringing meals to doctors B. dealing with used protective suits C. disinfecting the hospital D. taking out rubbish and sweeping the floor54. Whats the meaning of the underlined word infected in Paragraph 5? （ ）A. 被处罚的 B. 被表扬的 C. 被感染的 D. 被感
31、动的55. What does this passage try to tell us? （ ）A. Everybody should be a volunteer. B. We must protect ourselves all the time.C. We should be thankful for medical workers. D. Everyone can fight the virus（病毒）in their own way.BIn your spare time, do you help your parents with chores（杂活）around the hous
32、e? Can you cook for your family?In order to stress（强调）the importance of hard-working spirit education（劳动教育）among students of different ages, the Communist Party of China Central Committee（中共中央）recently released（发布）a guideline（指导纲要）.The guideline calls for students to respect labor work. Students sho
33、uld learn basic life skills and form good working habits through such education.The government has been trying to stress the importance of hard-working spirit education. But this has been overlooked（忽视）in recent years. Many teenagers do not value the importance of working hard and arent interested i
34、n doing so.According to a study of nearly 3,000 students that was done by Ningbo Evening News in March, only 22% of students help with everyday chores around the house.Schools and families play an important role in teaching students about the value of working hard, the guideline says.Primary and mid
35、dle schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every week, according to the guideline. Schools can also hold activities to give students real-world work experience. For example, schools can teach children how to plant trees on Tree-Planting Day.As childrens first teachers, pare
36、nts should also encourage children to learn how to do chores at home. Students should master one or two life skills every year. These skills can include cooking, washing their own clothes and tidying their rooms.56. The guideline was released recently in order to _. （ ）A. stress the importance of ha
37、rd-working spirit educationB. ask students to work hard at English and any other subjectsC. teach students how to help their parents do chores at homeD. help students of different ages solve life problems57. The underlined word “this” in Paragraph 4 refers to _. （ ）A. the government B. hard-working
38、spirit education C. basic life skills D. the recently released guideline58. According to the guideline, schools can _. （ ）A. give homework to parents B. give the guideline to every student C. teach students how to cook in the school D. provide chances of real-world work for students59. Which of the
39、following is TRUE according to the passage? （ ）A. About two thirds of students help with housework at home.B. Students should master at least three life skills every year.C. Schools should provide students with hard-working spirit classes every day.D. Parents should also encourage children to learn
40、how to do chores at home.60. What is the best title of the passage? （ ）A. Spirit of Hard-working Education B. How to Value the ExperienceC. The Importance of All Subjects D. How to Do Everyday ChoresCMany people have their dreams at home and abroad. During Chinas Ming Dynasty, there was a man named
41、Wan Hu whose dream in life was “flying to the moon”. One day, he tied /hmsclf/ _ to a chair with 47 self-made “rockets” and held a big kite in his hands. He lit the “rockets” and disappeared into the sky. Unfortunately, he died when the “rockets” exploded（爆炸）.Hundreds of years later, in 1969, American astronaut Neil Armstrong stepped down from Apollo II and walked on the moon. He was the first man to set foot on the moon. It was a great dream. _